Lincoln Electric IM544-B Welding Output Cables, Machine Grounding, Auxiliary Power Receptacles

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A-5

INSTALLATION

A-5

 

 

 

WELDING OUTPUT CABLES

With the engine off, route the electrode and work cables thru the strain relief bracket provided on either side of the base and connect to the terminals provided. These connections should be checked periodically and tightened if necessary.

Listed in Table A.1 are copper cable sizes recom- mended for the rated current and duty cycle. Lengths stipulated are the distance from the welder to work and back to the welder again. Cable sizes are increased for greater lengths primarily for the purpose of minimizing cable voltage drop.

Table A.1 Combined Length of Electrode and Work

Cables.

TOTAL COMBINED LENGTH OF ELEC-

TRODE AND WORK CABLES

AMPS

Up to 150

150-200 FT.

200-250 FT.

@100%

FT.

 

 

Duty Cycle

 

 

 

250

1 AWG

1 AWG

1/0 AWG

400

3/0 AWG

3/0 AWG

4/0 AWG

 

 

 

 

MACHINE GROUNDING

Because this portable engine driven welder creates its own power, it is not necessary to connect its frame to an earth ground, unless the machine is connected to premises wiring (home, shop, etc.).

To prevent dangerous electric shock, other equipment powered by this engine driven welder must:

a)be grounded to the frame of the welder using a grounded type plug,

or

b) be double insulated.

When this welder is mounted on a truck or trailer, its frame must be securely connected to the metal frame of the vehicle. When this engine driven welder is con- nected to premises wiring such as that in a home or shop, its frame must be connected to the system earth ground. See further connection instructions in the sec- tion entitled “Standby Power Connections” as well as the article on grounding in the latest U.S. National Electrical Code and the local code.

In general, if the machine is to be grounded, it should be connected with a #8 or larger copper wire to a solid earth ground such as a metal water pipe going into the ground for at least ten feet and having no insulated

joints, or to the metal framework of a building which has been effectively grounded. The U.S. National Electrical Code lists a number of alternate means of grounding electrical equipment. A machine grounding

stud marked with the symbol is provided on the front of the welder.

AUXILIARY POWER RECEPTACLES

The auxiliary power capacity of the Commander 400 is 10,000 watts of 60 Hz, single phase power. The auxil- iary power capacity rating in watts is equivalent to volt- amperes at unity power factor. The maximum permis- sible current of the 240 VAC output is 44 A. The 240 VAC output can be split to provide two separate 120 VAC outputs with a maximum permissible current of 44 A per output to two separate 120 VAC branch circuits. The output voltage is within ± 10% at all loads up to rated capacity.

NOTE: The 120/240V receptacle has two 120V outlets of different phases and cannot be paralleled.

The Commander has two 15 Amp-120VAC (5-15R) duplex receptacles with GFCI protection and one 50 Amp-120/240 VAC (14-50R) receptacle. The 120/240 VAC receptacle can be split for single phase 120 VAC operation. The auxiliary power receptacles should only be used with three wire grounded type plugs or approved double insulated tools with two wire plugs. The current rating of any plug used with the system must be at least equal to the current capacity of the associated receptacle.

STANDBY POWER CONNECTIONS

The Commander 400 is suitable for temporary, stand- by or emergency power using the engine manufactur- er’s recommended maintenance schedule.

The Commander 400 can be permanently installed as a standby power unit for 240 volt-3 wire, 44 amp ser- vice. Connections must be made by a licensed electri- cian who can determine how the 120/240 VAC power can be adapted to the particular installation and com- ply with all applicable electrical codes. The following information can be used as a guide by the electrician for most applications. Refer to the connection diagram shown in Figure A.2.

1.Install the double-pole, double-throw switch between the power company meter and the premises discon- nect.

Switch rating must be the same or greater than the customer’s premises disconnect and service over cur- rent protection.

COMMANDER 400

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Contents Commander Safety Depends on YouSafety California Proposition 65 WarningsElectric Shock can kill Welding Sparks can cause fire or explosion IiiPrécautions DE Sûreté Sûreté Pour Soudage a L’ArcThank You Table of Contents Installation Welding Range Open Circuit Voltage Auxiliary Power1HEIGHT2 Width Depth Weight Bore x Stroke Safety Precautions LOCATION/VENTILATION Stacking Angle of OperationPRE-OPERATION Engine Service High Altitude OperationTowing OILEngine Cooling System Battery Connection Electrical Output ConnectionsFuel CAP Muffler Outlet PipeAuxiliary Power Receptacles Standby Power ConnectionsWelding Output Cables Machine GroundingPower Safety Instructions OperationOperating Instructions General DescriptionAdditional Design Features For Auxiliary PowerOther Features For Wire WeldingControls and Settings RUN- Stop SwitchStart Pushbutton Engine Temperature Gauge and Light Idler SwitchEngine Alternator Ammeter and Light Idler Operational exceptionsAuxiliary Power Controls Wire Feeder Mode Controls Engine OperationStarting the Engine Stopping the EngineWelder Operation Typical Fuel ConsumptionStick Welding TIG WeldingCommander 400 Settings When Using the K799 HI-FREQ Unit Commander 400 Settings When Using the K930-1 TIG ModuleTable B.3 Typical Current Ranges 1 for Tungsten ELECTRODES2 Wire Feed Constant Voltage WELD- ING Stick and Wire Model Connection to LN-25Stick and Wire Model Connection to LN-23P Stick and Wire Model Connection to NA-3Auxiliary Power Operation Simultaneous Welding and AUXIL- Iary Power LoadsAccessories Optional Field Installed AccessoriesRecommended Equipment Maintenance Routine and Periodic MaintenanceEngine Maintenance Fuel Filters Fuel PRE-FILTER/WATER Separator ASSEM- BLYWater Separator Element Battery Handling Cooling System Cooling Blower BeltMake Part Number Troubleshooting HOW to USE Troubleshooting GuideSymptoms Possible AreasCourse of Action Function Problems Output Problems Diagrams Commander Diagrams K488 / K487 Spool GUN Connection DiagramDiagram Commander 400 Stick & Wire / LN-23P Connection DiagramAmphenol 14 PIN Commander 400 Stick & Wire / K867 / LN-8 Connection Diagram Electrode Cable To Wire Feed Unit LN-7 Connection Diagram Electrode Cable Commander 400 Stick & Wire / LN-8 Connection Diagram Dimension Print Commander Basic Course $700.00Precaucion Aviso DE Statement of Limited Warranty Warranty Period 1 2Conditions of Warranty Warranty Limitations