Lincoln Electric IM10041 manual Wire WELDING-CV, ARC Gouging, Table B.3 Typical Current Ranges

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B-9

OPERATION

B-9

WIRE WELDING-CV

Connect a wire feeder to the AIR VANTAGE® 500 CUMMINS according to the instructions in INSTALLATION INSTRUC- TIONS Section.

The AIR VANTAGE® 500 in the ”CV-WIRE” position, permits it to be used with a broad range of flux cored wire (Innershield and Outershield) electrodes and solid wires for MIG welding (gas metal arc welding). Welding can be finely tuned using the “ARC CONTROL”. Turning the ARC CONTROL clockwise from -10(soft) to +10(crisp) changes the arc from soft and washed-in to crisp and narrow. It acts as an inductance/pinch control.

The proper setting depends on the procedure and operator pref- erence. Start with the knob set at 0.

For any electrodes, including the above recommendations, the procedures should be kept within the rating of the machine. For additional electrode information, See www.lincolnelectric.com or the appropriate Lincoln publication.

ARC GOUGING

For optimal performance when arc gouging, set the AIR VANTAGE® 500 “WELD MODE” switch to the “CC - STICK” position, and the “ARC CONTROL” to 10.

Set the “OUTPUT” knob to adjust output current to the desired level for the gouging electrode being used according to the ratings in the following Table B.2

TABLE B.2

 

Carbon Diameter

Current Range (DC, elec-

 

 

 

trode positive)

 

 

1/8"(3.2mm)

30-60 Amps

 

 

5/32"(4.0mm)

90-150 Amps

 

 

3/16"9(4.8mm)

200-250

Amps

 

 

1/4"(6.4mm)

300-400

Amps

 

 

5/16"(8.0mm)

350-450

Amps

 

 

3/8"(10.0mm)

450-575

Amps*

 

 

 

 

 

NOTE: If desired the CV mode can be used for Arc Gouging.

*Maximum current setting is limited to the AIR VANTAGE® 500 CUMMINS maximum of 575 Amps.

 

 

Table B.3 TYPICAL CURRENT RANGES (1)

FOR TUNGSTEN ELECTRODES (2)

 

 

 

DCEN (-)

DCEP (+)

Approximate Argon Gas Flow Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

l/min (c.f.m.)

 

 

Tungsten

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Electrode

 

1%, 2%

1%, 2%

 

 

 

 

TIG TORCH

Diameter

 

Thoriated

Thoriated

Aluminium

Stainless Steel

Nozzle

mm (in)

 

Tungsten

Tungsten

 

 

 

 

Size (4), (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

.25

(0.010)

 

2-15

(3)

2-4

(3-8)

2-4 (3-8)

#4, #5, #6

.50

(0.020)

 

5-20

(3)

3-5

(5-10)

3-5

(5-10)

 

1.0

(0.040)

 

15-80

(3)

3-5

(5-10)

3-5

(5-10)

 

1.6

(1/16)

 

70-150

10-20

3-5

(5-10)

4-6

(9-13)

#5, #6

2.4

(3/32)

 

150-250

15-30

6-8 (13-17)

5-7 (11-15)

#6, #7, #8

3.2

(1/8)

 

250-400

25-40

7-11

(15-23)

5-7 (11-15)

 

4.0

(5/32)

 

400-500

40-55

10-12

(21-25)

6-8 (13-17)

#8, #10

4.8

(3/16)

 

500-750

55-80

11-13

(23-27)

8-10

(18-22)

 

6.4

(1/4)

 

750-1000

80-125

13-15

(28-32)

11-13 (23-27)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)When used with argon gas. The current ranges shown must be reduced when using argon/helium or pure helium shielding gases.

(2)Tungsten electrodes are classified as follows by the American Welding Society (AWS):

Pure

EWP

1% Thoriated

EWTh-1

2% Thoriated

EWTh-2

Though not yet recognized by the AWS, Ceriated Tungsten is now widely accepted as a substitute for 2% Thoriated Tungsten in AC and DC applica- tions.

(3)DCEP is not commonly used in these sizes.

(4)TIG torch nozzle “sizes” are in multiples of 1/16ths of an inch:

# 4 =

1/4 in.

6 mm

# 5 =

5/16 in.

8 mm

# 6 =

3/8 in.

10 mm

# 7 =

7/16 in.

11 mm

# 8 =

1/2 in.

12.5 mm

#10 =

5/8 in.

16 mm

(5)TIG torch nozzles are typically made from alumina ceramic. Special applications may require lava nozzles, which are less prone to breakage, but can- not withstand high temperatures and high duty cycles.

AIR VANTAGE® 500 CUMMINS

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Contents AIR Vantage Cummins California Proposition 65 Warnings SafetyElectric Shock can kill Iii Welding and Cutting Sparks can Cause fire or explosionSûreté Pour Soudage a L’Arc Précautions DE SûretéElectromagnetic Compatibility EMC Safety Thank You Table of Contents Table of Contents Open Circuit Voltage InstallationTechnical Specifications AIR Vantage 500 Cummins K32012 Duty Cycle Welding Output Volts at Rated AmpsStacking Safety PrecautionsLocation and Ventilation StoringTowing High Temperature OperationLifting High Altitude OperationFuel USE Diesel Fuel only PRE-OPERATION Engine and COM- Pressor ServiceBattery Connection OILWelding Terminals AIR Cleaner Inlet HoodMuffler Outlet Pipe Spark ArrestorRemote Control Auxiliary Power ReceptaclesStandby Power Connections Control Cable Model Connection of Lincoln ELEC- Tric Wire FeedersConnection of LN-15 to the AIR Vantage Across The-Arc ModelShut off welder before making any electrical con- nections Connection of the LN-25 to the AIR VantageGeneral Description OperationControls and Settings Engine Protection Battery Charging LightIdler Switch OIL Pressure GaugePIN Connector Weld Mode Selector SwitchWelding Terminals Switch Wire Feeder Voltmeter SwitchAIR Compressor Controls 26 Thru Battery Jump Start TerminalWhat are VRD and Rocv DEVICES? Welding Power SourcesSafety VRD Operation IndicatorTable B.1 Cummins B3.3 Engine Fuel Consumption Starting TechniqueBREAK-IN Period Typical Fuel ConsumptionWelder Operation Table B.3 Typical Current Ranges Wire WELDING-CVARC Gouging Carbon Diameter Current Range DC, elec Trode positivePlus Auxiliary Power OperationSimultaneous Welding and AUXIL- Iary Power Loads ParallelingAccessories Optional Field Installed AccessoriesTIG Options Compressor Maintenance MaintenanceService Instructions Fuel Filters Battery HandlingPreventing Battery Discharge Preventing Battery BucklingWelder / Generator MAINTE- Nance HOW to USE Troubleshooting Guide TroubleshootingContact your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service FacilityTroubleshooting Faulty receptacle Wiring Diagram Diagrams To Work Electrode Cable To Wire Feed Unit Engine Welders / K867 / K775 / LN-7 Connection DiagramDiagrams Diagrams Engine Welders / K867 / LN-8 Connection Diagram Diagrams Diagrams Diagrams Diagrams Diagrams Diagrams Dimension Print AIR Vantage 500 Cummins Precaucion Warnung