Lochinvar 400 - 801 Combustion Analysis Procedure, Or Obstruction, Gas Supply Pressure

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Service Manual

3Troubleshooting

Combustion Analysis Procedure

1.Turn the main power off to the boiler by placing the “On/Off” switch in the OFF position.

2.Remove the flue temperature sensor from the flue pipe connection. Note: Combustion measurements will be made at this point.

3.Turn the main power on to the boiler by placing the “On/Off” switch in the ON position.

4.Place the boiler into the active position by pressing the RIGHT SELECT [ON] key (see page 7).

5.Locate the pinhole button below the RESET button on the display board (see page 7). Insert a thin wire (such as a paper clip) into the hole and press the button once and hold for 5 seconds to place the boiler into Service Mode. In Service Mode the boiler will fire at ignition speed and will then modulate up to full fire.

6.Remove the flue temperature sensor. Insert the probe from a combustion analyzer into the hole left by the removal of the flue temperature sensor.

7.Once the boiler has modulated up to full fire, measure the combustion. The values should be in the range listed in Table 3-6 above. The CO levels should be less than 150 ppm for a properly installed unit.

If the combustion is not within the specified range, reference the chart below for possible causes and corrective actions.

Table 3-6Flue Products

Natural Gas

Propane

 

 

 

 

CO2

O2

CO2

O2

8.0% - 10%

3.0% - 6.5%

9.0% - 11%

4.1% - 6.9%

 

 

 

 

8.Once the combustion analysis is complete, test the safety shutoff device by turning the manual shutoff valve to the OFF position and ensuring that the boiler shuts down and registers an alarm. Open the manual shutoff valve, reset the control, and return to Service Mode.

9.Turn the main power off to the boiler and replace the flue temperature sensor into the flue pipe connection.

10.Place the boiler back into normal operation.

￿WARNING You must replace the flue gas temperature sensor to prevent flue gas spillage into the

room. Failure to comply could result in severe personal injury, death, or substantial property damage.

Table 3-5Troubleshooting Chart - Combustion Levels

POSSIBLE CAUSE

CORRECTIVE ACTION

 

 

 

• Refer to Section 3 - General Venting of the Knight XL Installation and Operation Manual

Vent/Air Intake Length

for the proper venting and air intake methods for the Knight XL boiler.

or Obstruction

• Check for obstructions at the vent/air intake terminals.

 

 

Gas Supply Pressure

• Refer to Section 7 - Gas Connections of the Knight XL Installation and Operation

Manual for the proper gas supply for the Knight XL boiler.

 

 

 

Dirty/Damaged Burner

• Refer to page 31 of this manual for burner removal and cleaning procedures.

• Replace burner if necessary.

 

 

 

Gas Valve Adjustment

• Refer to page 45 of this manual for the gas valve adjustment procedure.

 

 

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Contents Models 400 Contents Niosh stated First Aid Please read before proceedingHandling ceramic fiber materials When servicing boiler What is in this manual? ServiceMaintenance TroubleshootingService Near boiler pipingKnight XL display Navigation DialControl inputs LOW Voltage Connection BoardSmart Control Module Control outputsAccess modes General OperationHow the boiler operates How the control module operatesOperation Display From previous page Sequence of Operation Display panel menu access Button Screen Operation Display StatusDisplay panel parameter access Parameter table GeneralSettings Reset Notification Temperature units C / F Viewable and changeable control parametersDate and Time Software VersionFunctions Temperature SettingsData Logging DHW Settings Outdoor Reset Anti-Cycling SH Ramp Delay Control modesControlling Sensor BMS Thermostat Input Active / InactiveCascade Offset Minimum On/Off TimeCirculation pumps Service Notification Owner maintenance Maintenance Maintenance and annual startupService technician Maintenance Flue vent system and air piping Check water systemCheck expansion tank Check boiler relief valveCheck ignition ground wiring Check all boiler wiringCheck control settings Inspect ignition and flame sense electrodesCheck flame signal Cleaning boiler heat exchangerReview with owner Model Kit Part Component Number DescriptionTroubleshooting Before troubleshootingCheck control module fuses Check the followingNo Display No BurnerOperation Unit Does NotChecking temperature sensors Temperature ResistanceWire Color R/BK and Y Wire Color G and Y Resistance TemperatureNoisy No PumpBoiler Pump System Pump DHW PumpSwitch/LWCO FlowAnti-cycling Flame Fail IgnAuto Reset Flame SequenceHigh Limit Fan LowGV/Relay FailFan High Fan Speed HighFlue Temp High Delta T HighOutlet Temp HighParameters Progr Service BlkRem Ctrl Flt Watch Dog Error No Error StoredLow 24 vac Write EEPromCombustion Analysis Procedure Gas Valve AdjustmentOr Obstruction Gas Supply PressureModels 601 Gas valve adjustment procedureModel Page