Power-On Self-Test (POST)
Each time you turn on the system, the
The
The main components on the main board that must be diagnosed and/or initialized by POST to ensure system functionality are as follows:
!Microprocessor with
!Direct Memory Access (DMA) controller
!Interrupt system
!Three programmable timers
!ROM subsystem
!RAM subsystem
!RTC RAM subsystem and real time clock/calendar with battery backup
!Onboard serial interface controller
!Onboard parallel interface controller
!Embedded hard disk interface and one diskette drive interface
!Keyboard and auxiliary device controllers
!I/O ports
!
!
!Serial ports
!Parallel ports
!USB port
64 | Chapter 4 |