Replacing or Recovering a Lost Password

Chapter 4 Observing System Startup and Performing a Basic Configuration

This section describes how to recover a lost enable or console login password, and how to replace a lost enable secret password on your Cisco 7200 VXR router.

Note It is possible to recover the enable or console login password. The enable secret password is encrypted, however, and must be replaced with a new enable secret password.

Overview of the Password Recovery Procedure

Following is an overview of the steps in the password recovery procedure:

Step 1 If you can log in to the router, enter the show version command to determine the existing configuration register value.

Step 2 Press the Break key to get to the bootstrap program prompt (ROM monitor). You might need to reload the system image by power cycling the router.

Step 3 Change the configuration register so the following functions are enabled:

a.Break

b.Ignore startup configuration

c.Boot from Flash memory

Note The key to recovering a lost password is to set the configuration register bit 6 (0x0040) so that the startup configuration (usually in NVRAM) is ignored. This allows you to log in without using a password and to display the startup configuration passwords.

Step 4 Power cycle the router by turning power off and then back on. However, after powering off the router, wait at least 30 seconds before powering it on again.

Step 5 Log in to the router and enter the privileged EXEC mode.

Step 6 Enter the show startup-configcommand to display the passwords.

Step 7 Recover or replace the displayed passwords.

Step 8 Change the configuration register back to its original setting.

Note To recover a lost password if the Break function is disabled on the router, you must have physical access to the router.

Cisco 7200 VXR Installation and Configuration Guide

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7200 VXR specifications

The Cisco Systems 7200 VXR Series is a robust and highly scalable modular router designed to meet the demands of service providers and enterprises seeking high-performance solutions for their network infrastructures. Launched as part of the Cisco 7200 series, the VXR (Virtual Extensible Routing) variant enhances capabilities while providing effective support for a wide range of applications, including Internet Protocol (IP) routing, Voice over IP (VoIP), and Virtual Private Network (VPN) configurations.

At the core of the 7200 VXR is its modular design, which enables network administrators to customize the router according to their specific needs. The router supports a variety of interface cards, processing engines, and power supply options, ensuring flexibility for diverse network environments. This modularity facilitates easy upgrades and expansions, making it ideal for growing enterprises and service providers looking to future-proof their networks.

One of the standout features of the Cisco 7200 VXR is its impressive routing performance. It can handle a high level of traffic with low latency, which is critical for bandwidth-intensive applications. The router supports a wide array of routing protocols, including Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), Open Shortest Path First (OSPF), and Integrated Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS), providing versatility for various network topologies.

The 7200 VXR also incorporates advanced features for enhanced security and reliability. With support for IPsec VPNs, it enables secure data transmission across untrusted networks. The router also includes features like Quality of Service (QoS) for prioritizing network traffic, ensuring critical applications receive the bandwidth they require even during peak loads.

In terms of scalability, the Cisco 7200 VXR can support hundreds of thousands of routes and MAC addresses, making it suitable for large metropolitan area networks (MANs) as well as enterprise backbone applications. It also provides the capability to support IPv4 and IPv6 networks, preparing organizations for a transition to next-generation internet protocols.

Additional characteristics of the Cisco 7200 VXR include enhanced manageability through the Cisco IOS software, which offers a comprehensive command-line interface and support for network management protocols. The router is also energy-efficient, with options for redundant power supplies that ensure continuous availability and minimal downtime in mission-critical applications.

Overall, the Cisco Systems 7200 VXR represents a powerful solution that combines performance, scalability, and security, making it an excellent choice for organizations looking to enhance their network capabilities in a rapidly evolving technological landscape.

Cisco Systems 7200 VXR manual Replacing or Recovering a Lost Password

Models: 7200 VXR