IBM EM78P809N - page 32

EM78P809N

8-Bit Microcontroller

28 • Product Specification (V1.0) 07.26.2005

(This specification is subject to change without further notice)

Table 2. Mode Switching Control

Mode Switch Switch Method Note

Normal Æ Sleep Set SIS = 1, execute SLEP instruction

Sleep Æ Normal /SLEEP pin wake up

Normal Æ Idle Set SIS = 0, execute SLEP instruction

Idle Æ Normal Interrupt

Table 3. Operation Mode

Operation Mode Frequency CPU Code On-chip

Peripherals

Reset Reset Reset

Normal Fosc

Idle

Turn on

Fosc

Signal

Clock

Sleep Turn off Halt Halt

In NORMAL mode, the CPU core and on-chip peripheral s operate in oscillator

frequency.

In IDLE mode, the CPU core halt s, but the on-chip peripheral and oscillator circuit

remain active. IDLE mode is released to NORMAL mode by any interrupt source. If the

ENI instruction is set, an interrupt will b e serviced first followed by executing the next

instruction which is after the IDLE mode is released and the interrupt service is finished.

If the ENI instruction is not set, the next instruction will be executed which is after the

IDLE mode start instruction. IDLE mode can also be rele ased by setting the /RESET

pin to low and executing a reset operation.

In SLEEP mode, the internal oscillator is turned off and all s ystem operation is halted.

SLEEP mode is released by /SLEEP pin (level sensitiv e or edge sensitive can be set by

System Control Register (SCR) b it 0 (REM)). After a warm-up per iod, the next

instruction will be executed which is after the SLEEP mode start instruction. SLEEP

mode can also be released by setting the /RESET pin to low and executing a reset

operation. In level sensitive mode, the /SLEEP pin must be confirm ed in low level

before entering SLEEP mode. In edge sensitive mode, SLEEP mode is started even

when the /SLEEP pin is in high level.

Table 4. Wake-up Methods

Wake-up Signal

SLEEP Mode

R5 (SIS) = 1+SLEP

Instruction

IDLE Mode

R5 (SIS)= 0 + SLEP

Instruction

NORMAL

Mode

R5 (SIS)=(*)

1. Individual interrupt source

in IMR1, IMR2

2. WDT interrupt request

3. /INT0

4. ENI instruction is not

executed

No effect

(**)

1. Wake-up

2. Jump to the next

instruction or enter

IDLE mode

No effect

(**)

Contents

Main EM78P809N 8-BIT Microcontroller Product Specification DOC. VERSION 1.0 ELAN MCCROELECTRONICS CORP. All Rights Reserved Printed in Taiwan ELAN MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION Contents Page 1 General Description 2 Features 2.1 CPU 2.2 Applications EM78P809N 8-Bit Microcontroller 3 Pin Assignment Fig. 1. Pin Assignment 4 Pin Description Table 1 Symbol Pin No. Type Function EM78P809N 8-Bit Microcontroller Symbol Pin No. Type Function 4 Function Description 4.1 Functional Block Diagram 8-Bit Microcontroller Fig. 3. Operating Registers 4.2 Operating Registers 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F 01 10 : 1F 20 : 3F Page 8-Bit Microcontroller User Memory Space On-chip Program Memory A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 ~ A0 8 Product Specification (V1.0) 07.26.2005 Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page 4.3 Special Purpose Registers Page Page Page 4.4 CPU Operation Mode Page 8-Bit Microcontroller * Dont care ** Interrupt request flag will be recorded 4.5 AD Converter Registers for AD Converter Circuit * R_BANK : Register Bank (bits 7, 6 of R3), R/W: Read / Write * SPR : Special Purpose Register s Page 8-Bit Microcontroller Table 5 4.6 Time Base Timer and Keytone Generator Registers for AD Converter Circuit D Q TBKTC MUX MUX 8-Bit Microcontroller Product Specification (V1.0) 07.26 .2 005 33 4.7 UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter) Registers for UART Circuit R_BANK Address NAME Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Fig. 11. Function Block Diagram EM78P809N 4.7.1 UART MODE: Mode 3 Mode 1 Mode 2 EM78P809N 4.7.2 Transmitting: 4.7.3 Receiving: EM78P809N 8-Bit Microcontroller 4.8 SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) Registers for the SPI Circuit R_BANK Address NAME Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Fig. 14. SPI Block Diagram EM78P809N 4.8.1 Serial Clock: SPID 4.8.2 Shift Direction and Sample Phase: 4.8.3 Transfer Mode: /SCK pin RBF WBE SPIF SPID SI p i n 8-Bit Microcontroller SPIS RBF WBE SPIF SPID shift start shift start SO pi n 4.9 Timer/Counter 2 Registers for Timer/Counter 2 Cir cuit R_BANK Address NAME Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 EM78P809N 4.9.1 Timer Mode: 4.9.2 Counter Mode: 4.10 Timer/Counter 3 EM78P809N 4.10.1 Timer Mode: 4.10.2 Counter Mode: 4.10.3 Capture mode: 4.11 Timer/Counter 4 EM78P809N 4.11.1 Timer Mode 4.11.2 Counter Mode 4.11.3 PDO Mode Source Clock Up-counter TCR4 TC4 Interrupt 4.12 TCC/WDT & Prescaler EM78P809N 4.13 I/O Ports 4.14 RESET and Wake-up 4.14.1 RESET EM78P809N 4.14.2 Wake-up from SLEEP Mode: 4.14.3 Wake-up from IDLE mode: 8-Bit Microcontroller Product Specification (V1.0) 07.26 .2 005 49 Table 6. Summary of the Initialized Values for Registers Address Name Reset Type Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 8-Bit Microcontroller 50 Product Specification (V1.0) 07.26.2005 Register Bank 0 Address Name Reset Type Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 8-Bit Microcontroller Product Specification (V1.0) 07.26 .2 005 51 Register Bank 1 Address Name Reset Type Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 8-Bit Microcontroller 52 Product Specification (V1.0) 07.26.2005 Register Bank 2 Address Name Reset Type Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bi t 0 EM78P809N 4.14.4 The Status of RST, T, and P of STATUS Register 4.15 Interrupt EM78P809N 4.16 Oscillator 4.16.1 Oscillat or Modes 4.16.2 Crystal Oscil lator/Ceramic Resonators (Crystal) Page EM78P809N 4.16.3 External RC Oscillator Mode EM78P809N 4.17 Code Option Register 4.17.1 Code Option Register (Word 0) EM78P809N 4.17.2 Customer ID Register 4.18 Power-on Considerations 4.18.1 External Power-on Reset Circuit EM78P809N 4.18.2 Residue-Voltage Protection 4.19 Instruction Set Page 8-Bit Microcontroller Note1: This instructi on is applicable to IOC6 ~ IOCA, IMR1, IMR2 onl y. 5 Absolute Maximum Ratings 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings 5.2 Recommended Operating Conditions ( Vss = 0V ) 8-Bit Microcontroller 6 Electrical Characteristics 6.1 DC Electrical Characteristics (Ta= 25 C, VDD= 5.0 V 5%, VSS= 0V) Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit *The typical value is based on characterization results at 25C 8-Bit Microcontroller Product Specification (V1.0) 07.26 .2 005 65 (Ta= 25 C, VDD= 3.0 V 5%, VSS= 0V) Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit 8-Bit Microcontroller 66 Product Specification (V1.0) 07.26.2005 A/D Converter Characteristic (VDD =2.5V to 5.5V, Vss=0V, Ta = -40 to 85) Symbol Parameter Condi tion Min. Typ. Max. Unit 6.2 AC Electrical Characteristic * N= selected prescaler ratio (Ta=- 40C ~ 85 C, VDD=5V 5%, VSS=0V) 68 Product Specification (V1.0) 07.26.2005 6.3 Timing Diagram RESET Timing (CLK="0") TCC Input Timing (CLKS="0") AC Test Input/Output Waveform APPENDIX Package Types: