Function Description, Functional Block Diagram

EM78P809N

8-Bit Microcontroller

4Function Description

4.1Functional Block Diagram

OSCI OSCO

WDT timer

ROM

Stack

Oscillator

WDT

Prescaler

Timing Control

TCC Prescaler

R1 (TCC)	Interrupt	Instruction	ALU
	Interrupt	Instruction
	Control	Register
	General RAM	R3
		R3	ACC
Control Sleep and		R5	ACC
Wake-up I/O Port	R4	Instruction
	R4	Decoder
		Decoder

DATA and CONTROL BUS

TC 2 (16-bit Timer/Counter)

TC 3 (8-bit Timer/Counter, Capture Mode) TC 4 (8-bit Timer/Counter, PWM, PDO) SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface)

UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter)

8 channel 10 bit ADC Keytone

TBT (Time Base Timer)

PORT6

IOC6 R6

P60 ~ P67

PORT7

IOC7 R7

P70 ~ P73

PORT8

IOC8 R8

P80 ~ P81

PORT9

IOC9 R9

P90 ~ P97

Fig. 2. Functional Block Diagram

Product Specification (V1.0) 07.26.2005

• 5

(This specification is subject to change without further notice)

Page 9

Image 9

IBM EM78P809N manual Function Description, Functional Block Diagram

Contents

DOC. Version EM78P809N Elan Microelectronics Corporation Contents Specification Revision History Bit Microcontroller CPU „ General purpose Applications Pin Assignment OTP Programming Pins Function Description Functional Block Diagram Tbktc Operating Registers R2/PC − Program Counter & Stack Address 02h R1/TCC − Time Clock /Counter Address 01h Bit 7 ~ Bit 6 RBS1 ~ RBS0 R-Register page select R3/SR − Status Register Address 03hBit 5 Not used RBS1 RBS0 Bit 0 C Carry flag R4/RSR − RAM Select Register Address 04h GRBS1 GRBS0General Purpose Register Bank Address 20H ~ 3FH PORT6 − Port 6 I/O Data Register Address 06h SIS = 0 Idle mode SIS = 1 Sleep modePORT7 Port 7 I/O Data Register Address 07h PORT8 − Port 8 I/O Data Register Address 08h TC4S = 1 Start TC4CR Timer/Counter 4 Control Register Address 0BhTC4FF1 TC4FF0 TC4CK2 TC4CK1 TC4CK0 ISFR1 − Interrupt Status Flag Register 1 Address 0Eh Bit Microcontroller TC4D − Timer 4 Data Buffer Address 0Ch TC3CAP = Bit 7 TC3CAP Software capture controlTC3S = 1 Start TC3CAP TC3S TC3CK1 TC3CK0 TC3M TC2M = 1 Window mode TC3DB − Timer 3 Data Buffer B Address 07hBit 7 ~ Bit 6 ADD1 ~ ADD0 AD low 2-bit data buffer TC2S = 1 Start TC2DH − Timer 2 Data Buffer High Byte Address 09h TC2DL − Timer 2 Data Buffer Low Byte Address 0AhAdcr − AD Control Register Address 0Bh Bit 7 ~ Bit 0 ADE7 ~ ADE0 AD input pin enable control Bit 3 ADP AD power controlAdic − AD Input Pin Control Address 0Ch Addh − AD High 8-bit Data Buffer Address 0Dh TEN = 0 Disable TEN = 1 Enable Bit 7 TEN Keytone enable controlBit 3 Tbten Time Base Timer Enable Control Bit Microcontroller Tbktc − TBT/Keytone Control Address 0Eh Uinven = 0 Disable TXD and RXD port inverse output Bit 3 Uinven Enable Uart TXD and RXD port inverse outputUinven = 1 Enable TXD and RXD port inverse output Bit 4 ~ Bit 2 BRATE2 ~ BRATE1 Transmit Baud Rate Select Bit 5 PRE Enable parity addition Bit Microcontroller URS − Uart Status Register Address 07hEven = 0 Odd parity Even = 1 Even parity EDS = 0 Rising edge EDS = 1 Falling edge Bit 2 EDS Data shift out edge selectSMP Dcol BRS2 BRS1 EDS Dord WBE SPIC2 − SPI Control Register 2 Address 06h Transfer ModeSpid SPI Data Buffer Address 07h SPID7 SPID6 SPID5 SPID4 SPID3 SPID2 SPID1 SPID0 PLC1 Pull Low Control Register 1 Address 0Bh PLE7x = 1 Disable P7x pull lowPHC2 − Pull High Control Register 2 Address 0Ch PLC2 − Pull Low Control 2 Address 0Dh Accumulator Special Purpose RegistersControl Register Bit 7 Wdto WDT output select Intcr − INT Control Register Address 0Bh Bit Microcontroller IOC6 ~ IOC9 − I/O Port Control RegisterBit 2 Reserved INT1ES = 0 Rising edge INT1ES = 1 Falling edge External Interrupt INT Pin Secondary Enable Condition Function PinAdoscr − AD Offset Control Register Address 0Ch Edge Uerrie Urie Utie Tbie EXIE1 TCIE0 IMR2 − Interrupt Mask Register 2 Address 0Fh Registers for CPU operation mode CPU Operation ModeRbank Register Bank bits 7, 6 of R3, R/W Read/Write Rbank Mode Switching Control Operation ModeNormal AD Converter → Don’t care → Interrupt request flag will be recordedRegisters for AD Converter Circuit ADC Data Register Sampling TimeConversion Time Time Base Timer and Keytone Generator ADCK10Max. Frequency Max. Conversion Rate per Bit Tone Output Pin Timing Chart Uart Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter Registers for Uart CircuitRbank Address Name Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit Data Format in Uart Uart Mode Receiving Transmitting SPI Serial Peripheral Interface Baud Rate GeneratorRegisters for the SPI Circuit Transfer Mode Shift Direction and Sample PhaseBit Transmit Mode Serial Clock Bit Transmit/Receive Mode Bit Microcontroller Bit Receive Mode Multiple Device Connect /SS SCK pin Timer/Counter Registers for Timer/Counter 2 CircuitRbank Address Name Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit Timer Mode Counter ModeWindow Mode Registers for Timer/Counter 3 Circuit Window Mode Timing Chart Configuration of Timer/Counter3 Capture mode TCIF4 Registers for Timer 4 Circuit TCR4 PDO Mode PWM Mode 12 TCC/WDT & PrescalerTC4 Interrupt Reset and Wake-up Reset13 I/O Ports Wake-up from Sleep Mode Wake-up from Idle modeAll interrupt Summary of the Initialized Values for Registers Address Name Reset Type Bit SCR Bit Microcontroller Register Bank TC2D9 TC2D8 Register Bank Reset Type Previous value before resetStatus of RST, T, and P of Status Register Bit Microcontroller General Purpose Registers Interrupt Controller Reset Block Diagram Oscillator Modes OscillatorCrystal Oscillator/Ceramic Resonators Crystal Summary of Maximum Operating Speeds EM78P809N Oscillator Type Frequency Mode C1 pF C2 pFExt. Clock 740 Crystal/Resonator-Parallel Mode Circuit External RC Oscillator Mode Code Option Register Enwdtb = 0 Enable Enwdtb = 1 DisableCode Option Register Word For design reference only External Power-on Reset Circuit Power-on ConsiderationsCustomer ID Register Cyes = 0 One cycle Cyes = 1 Two cycles Vdd Residue-Voltage ProtectionEM78P809N Rin Vdd EM78P809N Vdd 40KR2 Instruction Set DEC Binary Instruction Hex Mnemonic Operation Status Affected Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max UnitRecommended Operating Conditions Vss = DC Electrical Characteristics Ta= 25 C, VDD= 5.0V ± 5%, VSS=Typical value is based on characterization results at 25C Ta= 25 C, VDD= 3.0V ± 5%, VSS= Varef Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit AC Electrical CharacteristicTa=- 40C ~ 85 C, VDD=5V ± 5%, VSS=0V = selected prescaler ratio AC Test Input/Output Waveform Timing Diagram Package Types OTP MCUPin Count Package Size Contents III EM78P809N

8-Bit Microcontroller

4Function Description

4.1Functional Block Diagram

ACC

Fig. 2. Functional Block Diagram