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xviKeeping Commerce Applications Updated WebSphere Commerce 5.1 to 5.6 Migration Guide

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IBM SG24-6320-00 manual Redbook@us.ibm.com

Contents

Keeping Commerce Applications Updated Page International Technical Support Organization First Edition July Contents 6320TOC.fm Part 2. Development environment Part 3. Production environment 6320TOC.fm Part 4. Appendixes Abbreviations and acronyms Index 6320TOC.fm 6320spec.fm Trademarks IBM Preface Team that wrote this redbook 6320pref.fm Become a published author Comments welcome Redbook@us.ibm.com Part 1 Introduction to WebSphere Commerce 6320p01.fm Introduction Overview Structure of the bookPart 1, Introduction to WebSphere Commerce Part 4, Appendixes Part 2, Development environmentPart 3, Production environment Commerce Application used during the migration 6320chintro.fm WebSphere Commerce V5.6 Overview Product overview WebSphere Commerce V5.6 Overview WebSphere Commerce software components WebSphere Application Server Web server WebSphere Application Server Database Server WebSphere Commerce Server Enablement software WebSphere Commerce enablement softwareWebSphere Commerce Payments Server WebSphere enablement software WebSphere Commerce Server subsystems Member subsystemUser registration methods User registration and update methods Member security services 6320chsumofchanges.fm Catalog subsystem Single sign-on Merchandising subsystem Trading subsystemOrder subsystem Marketing subsystem Messaging subsystem Configuration ManagerWebSphere Commerce Tools WebSphere Commerce Accelerator Password Manager Organization Administration ConsoleAdministration Console WebSphere Commerce Business models Direct Sales Consumer direct Value Chain B2B directDemand chain Hosting Ex-Sites Supply chainHosting What’s new in WebSphere Commerce WebSphere Commerce Development EnvironmentEx-Site WebSphere Commerce Payments Configuration ManagerPassword Manager Loader Package Adaptor for CrossWorld Catalog and product management SKU generation Accounts Business Edition Collaboration Access ControlBusiness Models Product Management tooling Campaigns and Promotions Order and inventory Management Analytics Security Caching Dynacache Https//hostname8002/cachemonitor Product Advisor 6320chsumofchanges.fm Migration Strategy and Planning Take advantage of DynaCache Migration Strategy considerationsAdd or replace functionality Optimization External product and user management How does custom code impact the process?Prepare a detailed Plan Migration Planning Skill requirements Hardware and software prerequisites Production Environment Software prerequisites Development Environment Hardware prerequisites for development environment Product versions mapping, production environment Product versions mappingMigration approach for development environment Product versions mapping, development environment Migration approaches for runtime environment Switch-Over migration scenario Firewall Co-existence migration scenario In-place migration scenario Approach used for this migration Detailed overview of development migration steps Detailed overview of production environment migration 6320chplanning.fm 6320chplanning.fm 6320chplanning.fm Commerce Application used during the migration Application environment Hardware ConfigurationCommerce application Application Server Tier Database Server Tier Commerce customizationShopping flow Account Creation Payment Processing Offline OrdersBilling/Shipping Selection InFashion default shopping flow Commands Customized shopping flow 1provides a summary of the custom commands used with Application Catalog Database tables Database 6320chapplicationused.fm Part 2 Development environment 6320p03.fm Installing WebSphere Commerce Development Environment Pre-installation requirements Development environment overview Installing WebSphere Studio Application Developer Pre-installation stepsVisualAge for Java V4.0 prerequisites Installing WebSphere Studio Application Developer Apply fixes to the test environment Prepare for fixpack installation Install WebSphere Application Server V5.0.2 cumulative fix Select Install fixpacks and click Next Click Next Install interim fixes CD-ROM drive\BASE\fixes Installing WebSphere Commerce V5.6 Toolkit Installing WebSphere Commerce V5.6 Toolkit Installation verification Installing DB2 Universal Database Backup development databases Installation requirements Preparing a Windows user for DB2 Select Action New User Installing DB2 Universal Database Output from this command should be as follows 6320chDEVinstallation.fm 6320chDEVinstallation.fm Installing DB2 Universal Database fixpack 6320chDEVinstallation.fm Configuring the development environment for DB2 Our example, we entered the following commandsMigrate databases to DB2 Universal Database V8.1 level Wctoolkithome\bin Installing VisualAge for Java Installing VisualAge for JavaTime spent installing and configuring VisualAge for Java \WebSphere\VAJ40 Configuring VisualAge for Java Install features and fixes for VisualAge for JavaSelect Administrator and click OK Install the DeployTool fix Install IBM WebSphere Test Environment fix Click Finish Prepare the VisualAge for Java V4.0 workspace Packages to delete from workspace Import WebSphere Commerce Studio V5.1 repository Select Local repository 6320chDEVinstallation.fm Pre-migration steps Preparation overview Instance preparation Updating the product information fileTo the following directory Example 6-1 Example product.xml file Choosing the value for editionname Prepare resources Choosing the value for modChoosing the value for fixpack Merge EJB groups Export code from VisualAge for Java Overview Exporting the Java code Update database configuration values Database preparation DB2 configuration set by the updateDBConfiguration script Our example we called the as follows Order status Change the order status to X CancelledUnsent messages Catalog Product-item relationship MembersMaster catalog Organizational structure Profile types Refer to WebSphere Commerce AdministratorsRole changes Roles that are not included in WebSphere Commerce Add Store Administrator as role for our users Custom message typesDropping foreign key references Erroneous data in encrypted fields Tables and fields to check for erroneous leading spaces 6320chDEVbeforemigration.fm Migrating the development environment Current development environment Development environment migrated Migrating the development instance Overview Run the Wcim tool as follows Running the toolOur example, we used the following directory Example 7-1 Sample output from the Wcim tool File name of the log will be in the following format Migrating the development database Migrating unencrypted dataRun the migration script as follows For example, we used We used the following commandMigrating encrypted data Run the script as follows Migrating custom EJBs Summary 119 Export the EJB project from VisualAge for Java Process for converting from EJBs from version 1.0 to Import the EJB projects into VisualAge for Java Regenerate the deployed code for the EJBs Export EJBs as EJB 1.1 JAR files Import the EJBs into WebSphere Studio Application Developer 6320chDEVmigration.fm Post-migration steps Setting up aliases Lightweight test environment Example 8-1 Excerpt from the looseconfig.xmi file Example 8-2 Excerpt from the deployment.xml file Example 8-3 Excerpt from the application.xml file Migrating custom code Command parameter validation User registration Logon command Calculation usage frameworkBackground Mapping between WebSphere Commerce commands Migration Example 8-4 Sample MyApplyShippingCmd Example 8-5 Sample MyApplyShippingCmdImpl 6320chDEVpostmigration.fm 137 Example 8-6 Registering calculation method WebSphere Commerce V5.6 command interfaces Interface changes WebSphere Commerce Suite V5.1 interfaces for the commands ApplyOrderAdjustmentsCmd contain the following methodsRefer to Example 8-5 on page 135 for an sample of this Accessing the order items Accessing OrderItemAccessBean Accessing Item Then this could be migrated into the following line 143 Configuration and code changes for migrated EJBs Access bean string converters 145 Change the access isolation level Example 8-7 Example ibm-ejb-access-bean.xmi file 147 Add the WCSecurity role Ensure that ejbCreate returns primary key object Change the container transaction typeRemove serialVersionUID constants Delete this line and save your source by pressing Ctrl + S Remove java.rmi.RemoteException from remote methods Match ejbPostCreate and ejbCreate methods Remove FinderHelper interfaceFollowing method would be added to the home interface 7 J2EE Connector Architecture Regenerating the deploy code Pricing New task commandsChanged price task commands New data bean methods Package name change Changes to myAccount.jsp Rule server administration commandsJSP and property file changes Our example Example 8-8 The content of the modified myAccount.jsp file Changes to Register.jsp Example 8-9 The content of the modified register.jsp file @ include file=getResource.jsp% Example 8-10 Error texts for file Register.jsp Example 8-11 Error texts for file myAccount.jspChanges to property files 159 6320chDEVpostmigration.fm Part 3 Production environment 6320p02.fm Installing WebSphere Commerce Single-node runtime overview HardwareSoftware Installation Install WebSphere Commerce IBM Http Server D\WebSphere\HTTPServer Configuring IBM Http Server Enabling for SSLEnabling Cache accelerator Verifying the installation Verify installation log filesWebSphere Commerce installation logs DB2 Universal Database installation logs WebSphere Application Server installation logsExamine the following log files Washome\logs\WASFixPack.log IBM Http Server installation logs Create test instance Create a WebSphere Commerce instance Web server restart prompt for commerce instance creation Create a WebSphere Commerce Payments instance Commerce instance creation confirmation 6320chinstall56.fm Removing test instances Removing WebSphere Commerce instance RmCommerceServer instancename Removing WebSphere Commerce Payments instance Example 9-1 Sample rmPaymentServer.bat script 6320chinstall56.fm Draft Document for Review July 28, 2004 733 pm 6320chbeforemigration.fm Preparation overview 185 Example 10-1 product.xml file content Our example the product.xml file looked like this WebSphere Commerce Suite Choosing the value for fixpackExample 10-2 Our product.xml file Disable security on WebSphere Application Server 189 Copying the database from Commerce V5.1 to Commerce Restore the configuration values to the original values Migrate the database Updating database configuration values Script is invoked as follows Changes are done by executing the following SQL commands Orders status Example of a master catalog Create catalog description Update keys for catalogUpdate keys for category Create category catalog group Members Update the users profile type Our example this command retrieved 6 records 199 Erroneous data in encrypted fields Migrating WebSphere Commerce components Migrating commerce instance configuration Migration overview Migrating the instance Unpack backupwcim.zip This will generate the following file Running the above command will produce the following file From the following directoryEnter the previous IBM Http Server home directory Wc56home\temp Migrating commerce database Enter the new IBM Http Server home directory Migrating the database Script receives the following parameters Mandatory migration script parameters Parameter name Parameter value Our example Example 11-2 a small extract of the migration log file Error SQL0605W Error SQL0601NSample of this error in the log Example 11-3 The content of the modified choosemc.sql file Choosing the master catalog Migrating the encrypted data Merchant key and encrypted data Script must have the following mandatory parameters Optional parameters areEncrypted data migration script parameters Parameter Encrypted data migration script parameters and behavior Migrating Payment Manager Install Fixpack for WebSphere Payment Manager Install WebSphere Commerce Payments remote node Ensure that none of these files contain any error messagesOur example, we used Next Package and transfer the Wcim tool Backup the WebSphere Payment Manager instance Backup the WebSphere Payment Manager database Backup the payment database Migrate the WebSphere Payment Manager instance Restore WebSphere Payment Manager databaseTransfer assets to WebSphere Commerce Payments node Our example we typed Click on OK Click Apply Click OK on the following confirmation window Restart the Web server Disconnect from the commerce database Migrate the WebSphere Payment Manager databaseDelete the obsolete payment methods Disconnect from the payments database This concludes the payments database migration 6320chpostmigration.fm Post migration steps for IBM Http Server Migrating static contentUpdating configuration Document root is added as described below Deploying Deploying EJBsExample 12-1 WebSphere Commerce section of httpd.conf Configure and export the JAR file Applying the JAR file to the production environment Deploying commands and databeans Export the JAR file Deploying store assets Exporting store assetsTo export store assets perform the following steps Applying the store assets to the production environment Select Create directory structure for files 6320chpostmigration.fm Part 4 Appendixes 6320p04.fm Appendix A. Managing WebSphere Commerce components Checking instance status Run the following command from the washome\bin directoryWebSphere Commerce instance management Starting the instance WebSphere Commerce Payments instance management Stopping the instance Start the Configuration Manager Follow these steps to start the Configuration Manager Db2start Modifying trace strings for a running server Output should be similar to what is shown in Example A-1Restarting IBM Http Server Example A-1 Restarting the IBM Http Server Our example, we issued the following command Resulting in the following messages Quit Tracing for Lightweight WebSphere Test Environment Tracing with WebSphere Commerce V5.6 Toolkit Tracing for Full WebSphere Test Environment Example A-2 Excerpt from Logging.properties file Create missing password scripts Create wcspassword scriptCreate wcspmpassword script 6320ax04.fm Appendix B. Backup WebSphere Commerce Suite Default directories File systemCustom directories Database backup Db2 backup database dbname to backupdirectory Appendix C. Migration scripts Migratedb.bat behavior Here is an excerpt of the configuration fileWebSphere Commerce V5.6 migration scripts behavior Example C-1 Excerpt of DataMigrationPlan51.xml file MigrateEncryptedInfo.bat behavior Wcim.bat behavior Tables used by migrateEncryptedInfo script file 6320ax02.fm Custom database migration scripts behavior Sequence diagram of the batch files Database preparation batch script Example C-2 Content of the pre.migration.bat file Example C-3 Content of the pre.migration.sql file Database preparation SQL script Database migration batch script Create NEW Master Catalogue Example C-4 Content of the migration.bat file Database post migration batch script Example C-5 Content of post.migration.sql file Database post migration SQL script Appendix D. Moving from single to multi-node environment Installing and configuring the database node Single-node environmentCreate a Windows user for DB2 Installing DB2 Moving the database Connecting to the remote databaseBackup the current production database Stop all connections to the database Verify connectivity Create a local alias for the remote database 6320ax01.fm Using the Web material Locating the Web material How to use the Web material Zipped containing the rmPaymentsServer.bat script and aCopy of the product.xml.51.sample file Abbreviations and acronyms 6320abrv.fm IBM Redbooks Other publicationsOnline resources How to get IBM Redbooks IBM Support and downloads IBM Global ServicesHelp from IBM Index EJB Migration scenario in-place 6320IX.fm 6320IX.fm Security Keeping Commerce Applications Updated Keeping Commerce Applications Updated WebSphere Commerce Page Keeping Commerce Applications Updated WebSphere Commerce