Stratos LV/LV-T Technical Manual 57

Table 15: Composite of Six Minute Walk Test and QOL

(Effectiveness)

 

 

Study Group

Control Group

P-value*

 

 

Category

(N = 74)

(N = 38)

 

 

 

Mean ± SE

Mean ± SE

 

 

 

Distance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Walked at

310.51

± 10.89

288.76

± 15.37

0.249

 

 

Baseline

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Walked at

340.77

± 12.32

301.84

± 17.02

0.067

 

 

Six-Months

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

∆ Distance

30.26 ± 10.40

13.08 ± 13.05

0.322

 

 

Walked

17.27%

± 5.59%

8.71% ± 5.26%

0.326

 

 

QOL Score at

44.39

± 2.78

45.53

± 4.13

0.817

 

 

Baseline

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

QOL Score at

28.68

± 2.66

33.95

± 4.35

0.279

 

 

Six-Months

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

∆ in QOL

15.72± 2.83

11.58

± 3.45

0.376

 

 

-13.42% ±

 

 

Score†

19.08% ± 12.21%

0.281

 

 

34.54%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Composite18.18%± 7.07%-2.36% ± 17.73%

0.030

 

 

Rate

 

*The calculated p-values are associated with a Student's t-test (2-sided) of the equality of means in the two groups, except for the p-value of the composite rate,

which is associated with a test of equivalence (non-inferiority).

∆ in QOL Score is calculated as the average of the individual differences between Baseline and Six-Months for each patient. Negative values for mean ∆ QOL in percent are possible when positive mean values for absolute changes in QOL are recorded. In some cases, small, negative changes in absolute QOL

scores resulted in relatively large percentage changes.

The Composite Rate (=(∆ Distance Walked (%) + ∆ QOL Score (%)) / 2) is calculated for each patient and then averaged to obtain the Composite Rates. For all calculations, a positive number represents improvement from Baseline to Six-Months.