(c)Economy mode

The UPS switches to Economy mode when the input power voltage is within a certain range and the output power factor is above a certain value. In Economy mode, the UPS receives power from the utility power source and supplies it to the load. At the same time, the inverter is connected to the load and ready to activate. The batteries are kept continually charged and ready in case a problem (outage or voltage drop) occurs in the utility supply.

Utility

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Output

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

power

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rectifier

 

 

 

Inverter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charger

Converter

Batteries

Power supply route in Economy mode

Indications by LEDs

(2)On Failure of Utility Power

When a fault or an outage occurs in the utility power source, the rectifier and charger cease operating while inverter operation continues, now using the batteries as a DC source to produce AC voltage, to ensure stable power supply to the load without even a momentary power dropout. At the same time, the buzzer sounds the battery operation alarm, and the green INPUT indicator starts blinking.

Utility

 

 

Output

power

 

 

 

Rectifier

 

Inverter

 

 

Charger

Converter

 

 

 

 

 

 

Batteries

 

Power supply route on failure of utility power

Indications by LEDs

(3)Upon Recovery of Utility Power

When normal utility power is restored, rectifier and charger operations resume automatically, returning to the normal operating state described in §15.1 (1).

(4)When Battery Voltage Declines

When low voltage or an outage in the utility power source continues, causing the battery voltage to decline to about 22V (1.85V/cell), the red BATT.LOW indicator in the above figure lights to indicate low battery voltage.

Note: When item “Low battery voltage signal timing” in §10.1 “Setup Menu Item List” is set to “2 minutes” or “3 minutes”, the alarm is issued at the point when the remaining battery time drops to the specified level.

(5)Extended Power Outage

If a power outage persists and the battery voltage reaches the final discharge level, a protective circuit shuts off the inverter to prevent over-discharging of the batteries. When normal utility power recovers after the inverter has been stopped automatically, operation is automatically resumed, returning to the normal operating state described in §15.1 (1).

Note: When item “Restart time” in §10.1 “Setup Menu Item List” is set to “OFF”, inverter output remains stopped. When it is set to “30%”, “50%”, or “80%”, the UPS restarts operation once the batteries are charged to the specified level and then returns to the normal operating state described in §15.1 (1).

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