Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers

Section 13—Supplementary Technical Information

Insulation Resistance Tests

When a circuit breaker is subjected to severe operating conditions, an insulation resistance test should be performed as indicated in NEMA standard publication No. AB4-1996. An insulation resistance test is used to determine the quality of the insulation between phases and phase-to-ground. The resistance test is made with a dc voltage higher than the rated voltage to determine the actual resistance of the insulation.

The most common testing method employs a "megger" type instrument. A 1000 V instrument will provide a more reliable test because it is capable of detecting tracking on insulated surfaces. Resistance values below one megohm are unsafe and should be investigated. An insulation test should be made:

Between line and load terminals of individual poles with the circuit breaker contacts open

Between adjacent poles and from poles to the metallic supporting structure with the circuit breaker contacts closed. The latter test may be done with the circuit breaker in place after the line and load conductors have been removed, or with the circuit breaker bolted to a metallic base which simulates the in-service mounting.

Electrical Tests These tests require equipment for conducting pole resistance, overcurrent and instantaneous tripping, in accordance with NEMA Standard publication No. AB4. They are not within the scope of normal field operation.

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Schneider Electric Class 615 dimensions Insulation Resistance Tests