Manuals / ZyXEL Communications / Computer Equipment / Network Router

ZyXEL Communications P-2302HW manual Prestige 2302 Support Notes

Models: P-2302HW

1 128

Download 128 pages 63.22 Kb

Page 109

109

Prestige 2302 Support Notes

Total Length		= 0x0028	(40)
Identification		= 0x7A0C (31244)
Flags		= 0x02
Fragment Offset		= 0x00
Time to Live		= 0x7F (127)
Protocol		= 0x06 (TCP)
Header	Checksum	= 0x543C	(21564)
Source	IP	= 0xCA849B61 (202.132.155.97)
Destination IP		= 0xC01F0782 (192.31.7.130)
TCP Header:
Source	Port	= 0x281E	(10270)
Destination Port		= 0x0050	(80)
Sequence Number		= 0x00C18F63 (12685155)
Ack Number		= 0xD3E95DE9 (3555286505)
Header	Length	= 20
Flags		= 0x10 (.A....)
Window	Size	= 0x1DD5	(7637)
Checksum		= 0x7A12	(31250)
Urgent	Ptr	= 0x0000	(0)
RAW DATA:
0000: 00	A0 C5 01 23 45 00 A0-C5 92		13 12 08 00 45 00	....#E........E.
0010: 00	28 7A 0C 40 00 7F 06-54 3C		CA 84 9B 61 C0 1F	.(z.@...T<...a..
0020: 07	82 28 1E 00 50 00 C1-8F 63		D3 E9 5D E9 50 10	..(..P...c..].P.
0030: 1D	D5 7A 12 00 00			..z...
---<0002>----------------------------------------------------------------
LAN Frame: ENET1-XMIT Size:		54/ 54	Time: 12387.490 sec
Frame Type: TCP 202.132.155.97:10270->192.31.7.130:80
Ethernet	Header:
Destination MAC Addr		= 00A0C5012345
Source	MAC Addr	= 00A0C5921312
Network Type		= 0x0800	(TCP/IP)

109

All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

Image 109

ZyXEL Communications P-2302HW Prestige 2302 Support Notes, All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation

Contents

P-2302HW SERIES With Lifeline/ DECT/ USBSupport Notes VoIP Station GatewayINDEX Prestige 2302 Support NotesPrestige 2302 Support Notes What is the difference between NAT and SUA?What is Voice over IP? CLI Command ListPrestige 2302 Support Notes How does Voice over IP work?Prestige 2302 Support Notes Application NotesGeneral Application Notes Internet Connection3. TCP/IP Configuration 2. TCP/IP InstallationSetting up the Prestige router Prestige 2302 Support NotesPrestige 2302 Support Notes 1. Accessing the Prestige Web Management InterfacePrestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications CorporationPrestige 2302 Support Notes What is DHCP Relay? WAN IP Address field Setup the Prestige as a DHCP RelayAll contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation Prestige 2302 Support NotesPrestige 2302 Support Notes Setup the Prestige as a DHCP ClientIP Subnet Mask= Configuration Configure an Internal Server Behind the PrestigePrestige 2302 Support Notes IntroductionPort Number ServiceThe following table lists some common service port numbers All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications CorporationPrestige 2302 Support Notes Configure a PPTP server Behind SUAWindow98 PPTP Client / Internet / NT RAS Server Protocol Stack Prestige 2302 Support Notes The PPTP is already supported in Windows NT and Windows 98. For Windows 95, a software upgrade with Dial-Up Networking 1.2 is requiredƒ Set the Prestige that connects to the ISP as the Internet gateway Prestige 2302 Support NotesAbout Filters & Filter Examples How does the ZyXEL filter feature work?Prestige 2302 Support Notes Prestige 2302 Support Notes Filter StructurePrestige 2302 Support Notes Filter Types and SUAMenu 21.1.1 - Generic Filter Rule Filter # 1,1 Prestige 2302 Support NotesFilter Type= Generic Filter Rule Active= Yes Offset= Length= Mask= N/A Value= N/A More= No Log= NoneProtocol and device rule cannot be active together Prestige 2302 Support Notesprotocol filters= device filters= protocol filters= device filters=Route= Prestige 2302 Support NotesEdit PPP Options= No Rem IPGenerally, the outbound packets for a web service could be as follows Filter to block web servicesPrestige 2302 Support Notes 1. The outbound packet type the protocol and port numberPrestige 2302 Support Notes 2. Configure rule one for a. HTTP packets using TCP06 and port numberENTER to Confirm or 4. Rule 3 for c. DNS packets using UDP17 and port number 3. Configure rule 2 for b. DNS requests using TCP06 and port numberPrestige 2302 Support Notes Prestige 2302 Support Notes A filter to block a specific client2.Create one rule to block all packets from this client Prestige 2302 Support NotesA filter to block a specific MAC address Key SettingsBefore you Begin Prestige 2302 Support NotesThe following shows detailed information with Ethernet Version Prestige 2302 Support NotesSelect Generic Filter Rule in the Filter Type field ConfigurationsKey Settings Prestige 2302 Support NotesActive Select Yes in the Active field Offset in bytes Prestige 2302 Support NotesPrestige 2302 Support Notes A filter to block NetBIOS packetsPrestige 2302 Support Notes Configure fieldAction Not Matched= Check Next Rule Prestige 2302 Support NotesRule 2-Destination port number 137 with protocol number 17 UDP Rule 3-Destination port number 138 with protocol number 6 TCP Prestige 2302 Support NotesRule 4-Destination port number 138 with protocol number 17 UDP Rule 5-Destination port number 139 with protocol number 6 TCP Prestige 2302 Support NotesRule 6-Destination port number 139 with protocol number 17 UDP Prestige 2302 Support NotesPrestige 2302 Support Notes Rule 2-Source port number 137, Destination port number 53 with protocol number 17 UDP Prestige 2302 Support Notes1. What is DDNS? Using Dynamic DNS DDNSPrestige 2302 Support Notes Prestige 2302 Support Notes web site from the WAN when you have set up the DDNS settings. With DDNS, users can always access a web site regardless of the WAN IP address on the PrestigePassword Service ProviderEnable Wildcard Network Management Using SNMP6. Reads Prestige 2302 Support Notes7. Writes 8. Traversal operationsGetNext 2. SNMPv1 OperationsTrap Prestige 2302 Support NotesPrestige 2302 Support Notes 3. ZyXEL SNMP ImplementationPrestige 2302 Support Notes If the machine warmstarts, the trap will be sent after bootingAll contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation 4. Configure the Prestige for SNMPPrestige 2302 Support Notes Trap Destination Get Community Set Community Trusted Host Trap CommunityNMS managers entered, the Prestige will not send traps to any NMS manager4. Prestige Setup Using syslogUNIX Setup Prestige 2302 Support NotesFilter log Packet triggered logPrestige 2302 Support Notes line = the WAN ID in a board channel = channel ID within the WANPrestige 2302 Support Notes PPP LogWhat is IP Alias ? Using IP AliasPrestige 2302 Support Notes Prestige 2302 Support Notes IP Alias Setup2004 ZyXEL Communications Corp ras ip ro stIP Alias IP Alias DHCP Setup TCP/IP Setup Edit IP AliasMenu 3.2.1 - IP Alias Setup IP Alias 1= Yes IP Address= Enter here to CONFIRM or ESC to CANCELPrestige 2302 Support Notes System Date and Time Settings on the PrestigePrestige 2302 Support Notes Using IP MulticastPrestige 2302 Support Notes MulticastSelect IGMP-v1 for IGMP version 1 or IGMP-v2 for IGMP version Traffic Redirect on the WAN Using Prestige traffic redirectWhat is Traffic Redirect ? How to set up the backup gateway?Traffic Redirect Setup Traffic Redirect on the LANPrestige 2302 Support Notes Timeout BackupActive Gateway1. What is UPnP Using Universal Plug n Play UPnPPrestige 2302 Support Notes UPnP Operations Prestige 2302 Support NotesDevice Prestige Service NAT function provided on the Prestige 2. Using UPnP in ZyXEL devicesPrestige 2302 Support Notes Control Point PC1Prestige 2302 Support Notes Select Enable UPnP service to activate UpnP on the devicePrestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications CorporationPrestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications CorporationPrestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications CorporationFollow the 3 steps below to set up trunks on P-2302HWL/HWUDL-P1 Trunk Setup in P-2302HWL/HWUDL-P1All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation Prestige 2302 Support NotesPrestige 2302 Support Notes o Step 2 Access the web configurator and click VoIP Advance SettingPrestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications CorporationSo how do you make a phone call over the PSTN and SIP networks? Two examples are described next ExampleVoIP Application Notes SIP Account SetupPrestige 2302 Support Notes Prestige 2302 Support Notes Prestige 2302 Support Notes The following table describes the screen labelsLabel ServiceDescription SIP AccountPassword AuthenticationSettings ResetStep 3. In the navigation panel, click VoIP Phone Analog Phone Use this field to select the phone port that you want to configureThe table below describes the related fields PhoneSpeed dial Phone book setup VolumeSpeaking ListeningPrestige 2302 Support Notes Each fields detail description of the page is listed belowSpeed Dial EntryName TypeWhat is ZyNOS? ZyNOS FAQHow to access the embedded web configurator? ClearPrestige 2302 Support Notes How do I upload the firmware via the web configurator?What should I do if I forget the system password? Why cant I telnet into Prestige from the WAN?Prestige 2302 Support Notes What is the difference between NAT and SUA? What is SUA? When should I use SUA?How many network users does SUA/NAT support? Prestige 2302 Support NotesWhy cant I configure device or protocol filters? Product FAQWhat is the Prestige Internet Access Sharing Router? What are Device and Protocol filters?How do I know I am using PPPoE? What is PPPoE?Why does my provider use PPPoE? How can I configure the Prestige?What can I do with the Prestige? What network interface does the Prestige support?Does the Prestige support dynamic IP addressing? How does e-mail work through the Prestige?What DHCP capability does the Prestige support? What is the difference between the Standard and RoadRunner service?Prestige 2302 Support Notes Does the Prestige support TFTP? What network interface does the new Prestige series support?Does the Prestige support TFTP over WAN? How fast is the DSL connection?Prestige 2302 Support Notes 1. If your ISP checks the MAC address3. If your ISP checks the User ID 2. If your ISP checks the host namePrestige 2302 Support Notes a. Assigned By Select IP address attached on LANPrestige 2302 Support Notes c. My Login Name Enter the login user name given to you by your ISPWhat is DDNS? What is BOOTP/DHCP?When do I need the DDNS service? What DDNS servers does the Prestige support?What is DDNS wildcard? VoIP FAQCan VPN tunnels still work on a Prestige using SUA? How do I set up my Prestige to route IPsec packets over SUA?What is the relationship between codec and VoIP? Why use VoIP?What is the difference between H.323 and SIP? How does Voice over IP work?What is codec? What is voice quality?Can H.323 and SIP interoperate with each other? How are voice quality normally rated?What do I need in order to use SIP? Which codec should I choose?I am unable to register to a SIP server I can register to the SIP server but cannot establish a callPrestige 2302 Support Notes What should I do if there may be a hardware problem with my Prestige?Unable to Get WAN IP from ISP Trouble Shooting1. If your ISP checks the MAC address Prestige 2302 Support NotesField settings 2. If your ISP checks the Host NamePrestige 2302 Support Notes Assigned By=Field Setting 3. If your ISP checks the User IDPrestige 2302 Support Notes System Name Enter the same name as the compute name on the computerPrestige 2302 Support Notes Using Embedded Packet TraceEmbedded Packet Trace 1.2 Enable LAN packet trace sys trcp channel enet0 bothway 1.1 Disable WAN packet trace sys trcp channel enet1 none1. Online Trace--display the trace real time on screen 2. Offline Trace--capture the trace first and display laterPrestige 2302 Support Notes 103 All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications CorporationPrestige sys trcd parse Destination MAC AddrPrestige 2302 Support Notes 104 All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications CorporationPrestige 2302 Support Notes 105 All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation1.2 Enable WAN packet trace sys trcp channel enet1 bothway 1.1 Disable LAN packet trace sys trcp channel enet0 none106 All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation Prestige 2302 Support NotesPrestige 2302 Support Notes 107 All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications CorporationPrestige 2302 Support Notes 108 All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation+Y.x Prestige 2302 Support Notes 109 All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation110 All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation Offline TracePrestige 2302 Support Notes 1.1 Disable WAN packet trace sys trcp channel enet1 none 1.7 Display specific trace packets sys trcp parse fromindex toindex1.2 Enable LAN packet trace sys trcp channel enet0 bothway Prestige 2302 Support NotesPrestige 2302 Support Notes 112 All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications CorporationLAN Frame ENET0-XMIT 1.2 Enable WAN packet trace sys trcp channel enet1 bothway 1.1 Disable LAN packet trace sys trcp channel enet0 nonePrestige 2302 Support Notes 1.7 Display specific trace packets sys trcp parse fromindex toindexPrestige 2302 Support Notes 114 All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications CorporationLAN Frame ENET1-RECV a.P&Mq= Prestige 2302 Support NotesDebugging PPPoE Connection Debugging PPPoE ConnectionPrestige 2302 Support Notes Prestige 2302 Support Notes Example- Trace Example on a crashed systemPrestige 2302 Support Notes 118 All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications CorporationPrestige 2302 Support Notes 119 All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation1. Online Trace--display real-time trace results on the screen LAN/WAN Packet TracePrestige 2302 Support Notes Online TracePrestige 2302 Support Notes 121 All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications CorporationExample Prestige 2302 Support Notes 122 All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications CorporationPrestige 2302 Support Notes 123 All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications CorporationPrestige 2302 Support Notes 124 All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation1.1 Disable LAN packet trace sys trcp channel enet0 none 1.2 Enable WAN packet trace sys trcp channel mpoa00 bothway125 All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation Prestige 2302 Support NotesPrestige 2302 Support Notes 126 All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation1.2 Enable LAN packet trace sys trcp channel enet0 bothway 1.1 Disable WAN packet trace sys trcp channel mpoa00 none1.1 Disable LAN packet trace sys trcp channel enet0 none 1.2 Enable WAN packet trace sys trcp channel mpoa00 bothway128 All contents copyright c 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation CLI Command ListPrestige 2302 Support Notes