Troy-Bilt 68J-Horse manual Transmission Gear Oil Maintenance, Checking for Oil Leaks, Preparation

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Section 5: Maintenance

WARNING

Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the machine, shut off engine, wait for all moving parts to come to a complete stop, disconnect spark plug wire and move wire away from spark plug. Remove ignition key, if so equipped.

Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury or property damage.

IMPORTANT: Do not allow oil or grease to contact the pulleys, drive belt or reverse disc. This can cause the belt or disc to slip on the pulleys.

Lubricate the numbered areas in Figures

5-4 and 5-5, as follows:

1.Oil the wheel shaft between the wheel hubs and the transmission housing

(A, Figure 5-4).

2.Oil all pivoting and connecting points on the Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever and the Wheel Speed Lever (B, Figure 5-4).

3.Grease the face of the belt adjustment block (C, Figure 5-4).

4.Oil the Depth Regulator Lever, including the spring in the mounting bracket (D, Figure 5-4).

7.Grease left- and right-side engine mounting bars at the top, the middle, and bottom (G, Figure 5-4).

8.Grease the zerk grease fitting located on the pivot point at the end of the Wheel Speed Lever (H, Figure 5-4). If Wheel Speed Lever has a grease fitting on pivot assembly, apply 2-to-3 strokes of multi- purpose grease at beginning and end of tilling season.

9.Keep the PTO access area well-greased (I, Figure 5-5). If the Tines/PTO Clutch Lever becomes hard to move, squirt some oil into its access hole, and work it back and forth to disperse the oil.

Transmission Gear

Oil Maintenance

If tilling during very hot weather, the gear oil may heat up and expand inside the transmissions. To allow for this oil expansion, both the power unit transmis- sion and the tine attachment transmis- sions have oil relief vents (Figure 5-6).

Figure 5-6: Oil relief vent locations.

The vents allow small amounts of oil to seep out.

5. Oil the full length of the throttle cable

Checking for Oil Leaks

At 25-hour operation intervals, check the

casing (E, Figure 5-4).

 

 

tiller for oil leaks. Inspect for oil accumu-

6. Oil threads on Handlebar Height Adjust-

lations on the tiller or the floor where it’s

ment Lever (F, Figure 5-4).

 

stored.

 

 

 

 

 

 

A small amount of oil seepage or wetness

 

 

 

 

 

 

around a shaft opening or

 

 

 

 

 

 

cover is no cause for

 

 

 

 

F

 

 

B

 

alarm. But a heavy con-

 

E

 

centration of oil is more

D

C

 

 

serious. You should

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tighten all bolts immedi-

 

 

 

 

 

 

ately, and replace any

 

H

 

G

worn seals or gaskets.

 

 

It may be impossible to

 

 

 

B

 

A

 

 

 

 

determine how much oil

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 5-4: Tiller lubrication points

 

has been lost, so check the

(wheel removed for clarity).

 

 

oil levels in the PTO trans-

 

 

 

 

 

 

mission and the tine

 

 

 

 

 

 

attachment before using

 

 

 

 

 

 

the tiller again. Add any

 

 

 

 

 

 

necessary gear oil.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Serious damage to the

 

 

 

 

 

 

transmission components

 

 

 

 

 

 

can result from operation

 

 

I

 

 

 

when gear oil levels are

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

low.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 5-5: Use grease liberally in PTO access area.

If a serious leak is discovered, please contact your authorized dealer or the Factory Technical Service Department for service advice.

Checking Gear Oil Levels

Every 30 hours of operation, check the gear oil level in both the power unit trans- mission and the tine attachment transmis- sion. Operating them while low on gear oil (even briefly) can cause serious damage to internal components.

Preparation

1.The transmissions must be cool, since hot gear oil expands and gives a false reading.

2.The power unit transmission and the tine attachment transmission must be connected when checking (or adding) gear oil.

Checking the Power Unit Oil Level

1.Move the tiller to level ground. Move the Depth Regulator up so the tines rest on the ground.

2.Use a 3/8" wrench to remove the oil level check plug on the left side of the

transmission housing (Figure 5-7).

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Contents Operator’s Manual Table of Contents Safety Safety Alert SymbolKeep children and pets away Use slower wheel, tine and engine speedsOperating Symbols To Avoid Serious InjuryInspect Unit Tools/Materials Needed for AssemblyIntroduction Attach HandlebarMove Tiller Off Shipping Platform Front TillerCheck Gear Oil Levels Remove the temporary screw J, FigureAdd Motor Oil to Engine Adjust Air Pressure in TiresAttach Engine Throttle Lever and Cable Oil Level HoleTo Avoid Personal Injury or Property Damage Install Battery CablesConnect the Wire Harness Receptacle Never bring a gas can near the positiveForward Interlock Levers PTO Attachments FeatureWheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever EngineTines/PTO Clutch Lever Handlebar Height Adjustment LeverWheel Speed Lever Depth Regulator LeverKeyswitch Starter Engine Controls Engine Throttle LeverMove the engine Throttle lever to Stop position Break-In Operation Following steps describe how to start and stop the enginePre-Start Checklist Starting and Stopping the EngineMove the throttle speed control to Fast setting when tilling Move engine throttle lever -2 away from StopStopping the Engine and Tiller Cold Weather OperationOperating the Tiller Moving the Tiller Forward and TillingTo Stop the Engine Moving the Tiller in ReverseStopping Reverse Motion Making TurnsLoading and Unloading the Tiller Testing the Forward Interlock Safety SystemHow to Check the Interlock System Transporting The Tiller Around Your PropertyUnloading the Tiller Changing Speed BeltsLoading the Tiller Changing Belt From LOW Range to High RangeMove the Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever into Neutral Choosing Wheel Tine SpeedsChanging Belt From High Range to LOW Range Go to right side of tiller and finish seating the beltAvoid tilling wet, soggy soil Let the tiller do the workTilling depths To help avoid personal injury, be awareTilling on slopes Avoid making footprintsSuggested tilling patterns Tilling up and down slopesClearing the tines Terrace GardeningTilling Under Corn Power CompostingWide-Row Planting Soil Enrichment IdeaMove the tiller to level ground Removing And Replacing The Tine AttachmentRemoving Tine Attachment To Avoid Personal Injury or Damage to EquipmentGuide Pin Mounting Hole Installing the Tine AttachmentSetting Up Stationary Attachments Move the two swing-bolts intoOperating Stationary Attachments Setting Up Non-Powered Attach- mentsStarting The Engine Stopping the EngineProcedure EveryHours Tighten Bolts and Nuts Tiller LubricationChecking for Oil Leaks Transmission Gear Oil MaintenanceChecking the Power Unit Oil Level Checking Gear Oil LevelsFor Dipsticks With Hot/Cold Markings Adding or Changing Gear OilChecking the Tine Attachment Oil Level If the level is incorrect, see Adding or Changing Gear OilAdding Gear Oil to the Tine Attachment Transmission Adding Gear Oil to PTO Power Unit TransmissionDraining and Filling PTO Power Unit Transmission Draining and Filling the Tine Attachment TransmissionHow to Measure Belt Tension Drive Belt MaintenanceMeasuring and Adjusting Drive Belt Tension Belt Adjustment ToolReplacing the Drive Belt Removing the BeltReplacing the Drive Belt Reverse Drive System Maintenance Reverse Disc InspectionChecking and Adjusting Reverse Disc Checking and Adjusting Reverse the Drive SystemInstalling a New Reverse Disc Replacing the Reverse DiscBolo Tine Maintenance Adjusting Reverse DriveChecking Tines for Wear Removing Tine Holder Assembly Single Tine ReplacementRemoving and Replacing a Tine Holder Assembly Replacing Tines Holder AssemblyAir Cleaner Maintenance Tine Shaft MaintenanceTire and Wheel Maintenance Spark Plug MaintenanceInspecting Forward Interlock Wiring System Testing the Forward Interlock Wiring SystemStoring Your Tiller Troubleshooting Procedures LinkageEccentric Tiller Pulls To One Side Wrap-Around Bumper Guard Troy-BiltPTO Log SplitterDozer/Snow Blade Attachment Hiller/Furrower AttachmentDescription Part Description1186246 Models 682J. E686N & E682LDescription QTY 725-0157GW-9548 GW-2551 Handlebar Wire Harness AssyGW-9250 Handlebar Switch-forward GW-9119712-3017 710-3005GW-1113-1 GW-20795Wheel Speed LEVER, Belt Drive SYSTEM, ENGINES, Wheels Engines and Engine Mount Wheel Speed LeverBelt Drive System Wheel & Tire AssembliesPower Unit Transmission Assemblies Drive Shaft Assembly Pinion Shaft AssemblyBracket Assemblies From Models 682J & E682LPart Description QTY Transmission HousingTransmission Assembly Miscellaneous PartsParts List Tiller Drive Shaft Assembly Transmission Housing and DipstickBolo Tine Assemblies Standard Tilling Tines Description QTY Custom Tilling TinesModels E686N & E682L 1908118 Wire Harness & Connecting GW-96515 Cable-battery, positive and negativeGW-2614 Battery Hold-down Clamp-with GW-97020736-0921 Bumper Attachment. Includes Ref. Nos through 1910730710-3181 1909748Page Page Page TROY-BILT Tiller Lifetime Limited Warranty