Intel GD82559ER manual Auxiliary Power Signal, Alternate Reset Signal, Isolate Signal

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Networking Silicon — GD82559ER

.

Power State

Link

82559ER Functionality

 

 

 

 

 

 

D0u

Don’t care

• Power-up state

• PCI slave access

 

 

 

 

 

 

Valid

Full functionality at full power and wake on invalid

D0a

link

 

 

 

 

Invalid

Full functionality at full power and wake on valid link

 

 

 

 

 

• Wake-up on “interestin g” packets and link

 

Valid

invalid

D1

 

• PCI configuration access

 

 

 

Invalid

• Wake on link valid

 

• PCI configuration access

 

 

 

 

 

D2

Valid

Same functionality as D1 (link valid)

 

 

Invalid

Detection for valid link and no link integrity

 

 

 

 

D3 (with power)

Valid

Same functionality as D1 (link valid)

 

 

Invalid

Detection for valid link and no link integrity

 

 

 

 

Dx (x>0 without

Don’t Care

No wake-up functionality

PME#)

 

 

 

 

 

4.2.4.6Auxiliary Power Signal

The 82559ER senses whether it is connected to the PCI power supply or to an auxiliary power

supply (VAUX) via the FLA1/AUXPWR pin. The auxiliary power detection pin (multiplexed with FLA1) is sampled when the PCI RST# or ALTRST# signals are active. An external pull-up resistor

should be connected to the 82559ER if it is fed by VAUX; otherwise, the FLA1/AUXPWR pin should be left floating. The presence of AUXPWR affects the value reported in the Power Management Capability Register (PCI Configuration Space, offset DEH). The Power Management Capability Register is described in more detail in Section 7.1.18, “Power Management Capabilities Register” on page 54 .

4.2.4.7Alternate Reset Signal

The 82559ER’s ALTRST# input pin functions as a power-on reset input. Following ALTRST# being driven low, the 82559ER is initialized to a known state. In systems that support auxiliary power, this pin should be connected to the auxiliary power’s power stable signal (power good) of the 82559ER’s power source. In a LAN on Motherboard solution, this signal is available on the system. In network adapter implementations, an external analog device connected to the auxiliary power supply can be used to produce this signal. In systems that do not have an auxiliary power source, the ALTRST# signal should be tied to a pull-up resistor.

4.2.4.7.1Isolate Signal

When the 82559ER is connected to VAUX, it may be powered on while the PCI bus is powered off. In this case, the 82559ER isolates itself from the PCI bus. The 82559ER has a dedicated

ISOLATE# pin that should be connected to the PCI power source’s stable power signal (power good). Whenever the PCI Bus is in the B3 state, the PCI power good signal becomes inactive and the 82559ER isolates itself from the PCI bus. During this state, the 82559ER ignores all PCI signals including the RST# and CLK signals. It also tri-states all PCI outputs, except the PME# signal. In the transition to an active PCI power state (in other words, from B3 power state to B0 power state), the PCI power good signal shifts high.

Datasheet

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Contents GD82559ER Fast Ethernet PCI Controller Product FeaturesMar First release Revision DescriptionContents PCI Configuration Registers Electrical and Timing Specifications GD82559ER Networking Silicon Datasheet GD82559ER Overview IntroductionSuggested Reading GD82559ER Networkin g Silicon Datasheet Parallel Subsystem Overview GD82559ER Architectural OverviewGD82559ER Networkin g Silicon Fifo Subsystem Overview10/100 Mbps Physical Layer Unit 10/100 Mbps Serial CSMA/CD Unit OverviewGD82559ER Networkin g Silicon Datasheet Address and Data Signals Signal DescriptionsSignal Type Definitions PCI Bus Interface SignalsInterface Control Signals System and Power Management Signals Local Memory Interface SignalsTestability Port Signals PHY Signals GD82559ER Networkin g Silicon Datasheet D3 to D0 Software Selective GD82559ER Media Access Control Functional Description82559ER Initialization Initialization Effects on 82559ER Units1.1 82559ER Bus Slave Operation Control/Status Register CSR AccessesPCI Interface 1 82559ER Bus OperationsCSR I/O Read Cycle Flash Buffer Read Cycle Flash Buffer AccessesFlash Buffer Write Cycle Retry Premature Accesses1.2 82559ER Bus Master Operation Error HandlingMemory Read Burst Cycle Memory Write and Invalidate Read Align Power Management Event Signal Clockrun Signal4.3 D2 Power State Power States4.1 D0 Power State 4.2 D1 Power StatePCI CLK 4.4 D3 Power StateUnderstanding Power Requirements Power State Conditions 100 Mbs 10 MbsPower State Link 82559ER Functionality Auxiliary Power SignalAlternate Reset Signal Isolate SignalIsolate Signal Behavior to PCI Power Good Signal PCI Reset SignalInterestin g Packet Events Wake-up EventsSerial Eeprom Interface Parallel Flash InterfaceLink Status Change Event Subsystem ID Word IA ByteALL 10/100 Mbps CSMA/CD UnitEeprom Words Field Descriptions Bits Name DescriptionLong Frame Reception Full DuplexFlow Control Address Filtering ModificationsMedia Independent Interface MII Management Interface Test Function Description Asynchronous Test ModeGD82559ER Test Port Functionality IntroductionChain Order TriStateNand Tree Nand Tree ChainsAD9 STOP# FLD2 GNT# FLD3 PERR# FLD4 PAR FLD5FLD6 FLD7GD82559ER Networkin g Silicon Datasheet 2 100BASE-TX Transmit Blocks GD82559ER Physical Layer Functional Description100BASE-TX PHY Unit 1 100BASE-TX Transmit Clock GenerationInvalid 2.2 100BASE-TX Scrambler and MLT-3 EncoderVendor Model/Type 2.3 100BASE-TX Transmit FramingTransmit Driver Magnetics Modules3 100BASE-TX Receive Blocks Auto 10/100 Mbps Speed Selection 5 100BASE-TX Link Integrity and Auto-Negotiation Solution10BASE-T Functionality 4 100BASE-TX Collision Detection2.2 10BASE-T Driver and Filter 2 10BASE-T Transmit Blocks3 10BASE-T Receive Blocks 2.1 10BASE-T Manchester Encoder6 10BASE-T Jabber Control Function Auto-Negotiation Functionality4 10BASE-T Collision Detection 5 10BASE-T Link IntegrityParallel Detect and Auto-Negotiation DescriptionAuto-Negotiation and Parallel Detect LED DescriptionLiled T L E D Two and Three LED Schematic DiagramLAN Ethernet PCI Configuration Space PCI Configuration RegistersPCI Vendor ID and Device ID Registers PCI Command Register PCI Command Register Bits PCI Command RegisterPCI Status Register PCI Status Register Bits PCI Status RegisterPCI Class Code Register PCI Revision ID RegisterPCI Cache Line Size Register PCI Header Type PCI Latency TimerPCI Base Address Registers Expansion ROM Base Address Register CSR Memory Mapped Base Address RegisterCSR I/O Mapped Base Address Register Flash Memory Mapped Base Address RegisterER ID Fields Programming PCI Subsystem Vendor ID and Subsystem ID RegistersCapability Pointer Interrupt Line RegisterMaximum Latency Register Power Management Capabilities RegisterInterrupt Pin Register Minimum Grant RegisterPower Management Control and Status Register Power Management Control/Status Register PmcsrEthernet Data Register Data RegisterData Select Data Scale Data Reported D16 D15 Lower Word Offset Control/Status RegistersLAN Ethernet Control/Status Registers D31System Control Block Status Word Flash Control Register System Control Block Command WordSystem Control Block General Pointer PortEarly Receive Interrupt Receive Direct Memory Access Byte CountPower Management Driver Register Power Management Driver RegisterGeneral Status Register General Control RegisterGeneral Status Register General Control RegisterER Statistical Counters Statistical CountersCounter Description Frame indicator, they are not counted GD82559ER Networking Silicon Datasheet Register 0 Control Register Bit Definitions Bits Name Description DefaultPHY Unit Registers MDI Registers 0Register 1 Status Register Bit Definitions Value 0154H Bits Name Description Default 150Register 2 PHY Identifier Register Bit Definitions Register 3 PHY Identifier Register Bit Definitions10BASE-T MDI Registers 8MDI Register 16 100BASE-TXRegister 17 PHY Unit Special Control Bit Definitions Register 18 PHY Address Register Register 22 Receive Symbol Error Counter Bit DefinitionsBits Register 27 PHY Unit Special Control Bit Definitions Register 23 100BASE-TX Receive Premature End of Frame ErrorCounter Bit Definitions Register 26 Equalizer Control and Status Bit DefinitionsGD82559ER Networking Silicon Datasheet PCI Interface DC Specifications Electrical and Timing SpecificationsDC Specifications General DC SpecificationsLED Voltage/Current Characteristics Flash/EEPROM Interface DC SpecificationsBASE-TX Voltage/Current Characteristics Symbol Parameter BASE-T Voltage/Current CharacteristicsVCC/2 AC Specifications for PCI Signaling AC Specifications10.4.1.2 X1 Specifications Timing SpecificationsClocks Specifications PCI Clock SpecificationsTiming Parameters Symbol PCI Level UnitsMeasurement and Test Conditions PCI Timing Parameters Symbol Parameter Min Max UnitsPCI Timings Flash Interface TimingsFlash Timing Parameters Eeprom Timing Parameters Eeprom Interface TimingsBASE-T NLP Timing Parameters Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max UnitsSymbol Parameter Min Typ Max PHY TimingsTDP/TDN Differential HLS Data 1400 Output Peak Jitter Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units T64GD82559ER Networking Silicon Datasheet Package Information Package and Pinout InformationPin Name Pinout Information12.2.1 GD82559ER Pin Assignments GD82559ER Pin AssignmentsFLA0 STOP# INTA# DEVSEL# VCC VSSPERR# GNT# VCC FLA1GD82559ER Ball Grid Array Diagram 12.2.2 GD82559ER Ball Grid Array Diagram

GD82559ER specifications

The Intel GD82559ER is a highly regarded network interface controller (NIC) designed for use in various computing environments, primarily for stable connectivity in both desktop and server applications. Released as part of the 82559 family of Ethernet controllers, the GD82559ER features advanced technologies that enhance performance, reliability, and manageability.

One of the standout features of the 82559ER is its ability to support both 10/100 Mbps Ethernet. This dual capability allows the controller to operate in a wide range of network settings, making it adaptable to legacy systems while also providing support for modern Ethernet standards. This versatility is crucial for organizations looking to maintain operational effectiveness without the need for immediate upgrades to their existing infrastructure.

The GD82559ER employs a PCI interface, which allows it to connect with various devices and motherboards easily, making it a go-to choice for manufacturers aiming for integration in their systems. It also includes features like Auto-Negotiation, enabling the NIC to automatically detect and select the appropriate speed and duplex mode for optimal performance. This capability is essential in dynamic networking environments, where devices from various generations coexist.

Power management is another critical aspect of the GD82559ER. The controller supports advanced power-saving features like PCI Power Management, reducing energy consumption during low-usage periods. This not only contributes to lower operational costs but also aligns with modern eco-friendly initiatives in technology.

Additionally, the GD82559ER comes equipped with advanced diagnostics and monitoring capabilities. This enhances the network's manageability by allowing administrators to track performance metrics and diagnose issues effectively. Through its onboard diagnostics, the controller aids in ensuring a stable network connection, allowing for timely interventions when issues arise.

The controller is also designed with a robust architecture that supports various operating systems, facilitating a broad implementation across different platforms. As a result, the GD82559ER has become a reliable option for system builders and enterprises focused on building dependable networking solutions.

Overall, the Intel GD82559ER is a versatile, high-performance network interface controller that continues to serve as a foundational component for computer systems that require efficient, reliable networking capabilities. Its combination of technologies and features makes it a popular choice in diverse computing environments.
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