Vertex Standard FT-1000MP manual Main receiver VFO-A if Bandwidth Filter Selection, Noise Blanker

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OPERATION

DEALING WITH INTERFERENCE

NOISE BLANKER

Press the [NB] button to activate the IF Noise Blanker.

The two noise blanker circuits in the MARK- V FT-1000MPare provided for two different types of pulse noise; (A) a narrow-pulse blanker for short pulse noise such as from switching transients, automobile ignitions, and power lines, and (B) a wide pulse blanker for longer duration man-made pulse noise. This noise blanker can sometimes also reduce the level of static crashes from electrical storms You can select the de- sired noise blanker circuit (“narrow” or “wide”) and its blanking level via menu selection 2-8.

In urban environments, there may be several or even dozens of local noise sources; these may com- bine in such a way as to make detection of a clear “impulse” impossible. The IF noise blanker may, how- ever, reduce the noise level significantly, allowing the EDSP Noise Reduction feature to reduce the noise even further.

If the blanker seems to distort a signal you’re lis- tening to, reduce the setting for optimum readability, or turn it off. During periods of extreme signal density (such as a contest), the noise blanker is best left off.

IF FILTER (BANDWIDTH) SELECTION There are two banks of select-

able filters, one each for both the 8.215 MHz 2nd IF and 455 kHz

3rd IF in the Main Receiver. Filter

selections can be cascaded for versatility in combat- ting QRM and tailoring received audio. From the fac- tory, 2nd IF 500 Hz and 2.4 kHz filters and 3rd IF 2.4 kHz filter are provided. Other filters can be ordered from your Yaesu dealer. Installation instructions are cov- ered on page 113 and filter menu selections (5-0through 5-7) on pages 101 and 102. The illustration at the bot- tom of the page provides a representation of filter se- lection in the MARK-VFT-1000MP.

Select the desired bandwidth by pressing one of the [BANDWIDTH] buttons. The LEDs inside each but- ton glow red while selected.

In the AM mode, the [NOR] (6-kHz) AM-wide band- width is typically selected for both the 2nd & 3rd IF (labeled THRU on the bottom of the 2nd IF column). This gives the highest fidelity, and is best on strong AM signals (and particularly music). The effects of the SHIFT and WIDTH controls in this wide bandwidth are subtle, but they can be helpful in fine tuning the audio characteristics. For weaker AM signals, or where adja- cent channel interference is present, the [NAR 1] (2.4 kHz bandwidth) offers a compromise between inter- ference rejection and fidelity. In this case, the SHIFT and WIDTH controls can be used quite effectively to improve fidelity (see the illustrations).

However, even better reception of AM signals un- der difficult conditions can usually be had by switching to an SSB mode (whichever gives the clearest recep- tion), and superb reception of weak signals is often possible using diversity reception, described on page 46.

In SSB modes, the [NAR 2] (2.0 kHz bandwidth) button can sharply cut interference from unwanted sig- nals on either side of the desired signal (although with some necessary loss of fidelity). In CW, the [NOR] (2.0 kHz or 2.4 kHz bandwidth) is often convenient to give “a wide view” of the band when tuning around, but once a signal of interest has been found and centered in the passband, the [NAR 1] (500 Hz bandwidth) or [NAR 2] (250 Hz bandwidth) selections are much better.

In addition to selecting various filter combinations, you have several features that can be used singly, or in combination to eliminate or reduce the interference to an acceptable level. Although their use requires little more than rotating a control, it is good to have knowl- edge on how each function works and the effect on the QRM encountered.

Main receiver (VFO-A) IF Bandwidth Filter Selection

 

 

NOR

NAR 1

NAR 2

 

 

MODE

2nd IF

3rd IF

2nd IF

3rd IF

2nd IF

3rd IF

 

 

 

(8.2MHz)

(455 kHz)

(8.2MHz)

(455 kHz)

(8.2MHz)

(455 kHz)

 

 

SSB

2.4 kHz/ATTø1

2.4/6.0 kHzø1

2.0 (2.4) kHz

2.0 (2.4) kHz

N/A (2.0 kHz)

N/A (2.0 kHz)

 

 

CW

2.0/2.4 kHzø2

2.0/2.4 kHzø2

500 Hz

500 Hz

250 Hz

250 Hz

 

 

AM

ATT

6.0 kHz

2.4 kHz

2.4 kHz

2.0 kHz

2.0 kHz

 

 

RTTY/PKT/USER

2.4 kHz

2.4 kHz

2.0 kHz

2.0 kHz

250/500 Hzø3

250/500 Hzø3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ø1: You can select the bandwidth via menu selections 5-0. The forward value (bandwidth) is factory default.

ø2: You can select the bandwidth via menu selections 5-2. The forward value (bandwidth) is factory default.

ø3: You can select the bandwidth via menu selections 5-4. The forward value (bandwidth) is factory default.

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MARK-V FT-1000MP Operating Manual

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Contents Vertex Standard Yaesu Europe B.VTabel of Contents General Description MARK-V FT-1000MP Operating ManualMARK-V FT-1000MP Operating Manual Specifications GeneralTransmitter ReceiverPLUG/CONNECTOR Pinout Diagrams Accessories & Options Supplied AccessoriesIf Crystal Filter Options Optional Main Receiver FiltersOptional Sub Receiver Filter Available OptionsSafety Precautions Power ConnectionsGround Connections Antenna Precautions Electrical Shock PreventionRF Field Exposure Advisory & Electromagnetic Compatibility General Setup FP-29Preliminary Inspection Transceiver LocationAdjusting the Front Feet Memory BackupAntenna Considerations RG-8XAccessory Installation Linear Amplifier InterfacingQSK Operation with QSK AmplifiersOperation with NON-QSK Amplifiers FL-2100SERIES or Others About ALC Transverter Operation Digital Modem TNC, WEATHERFAX, ETC. Interfacing Digital Modes with a TNC Or Computer Sound Card PSK-31MARK-V FT-1000MP TNC Accessory Installation Accessory Installation Features Configuration SuggestionsOther DIGITAL/RECORDING Device Interfacing CW KEY/PADDLE and Computer Keying Interface SuggestionsLarge Receive Antennas Antenna ConnectionsPersonal Computer Interfacing for Contest SOFTWARE, ETC Front Panel Controls AF Gain RF Gain Knob RF PWR KnobSUB AF Knob Moni KnobMode Selection Buttons Edsp FiltersCLASS-A Button Fast ButtonMain VFO-A Tuning Knob Main VFO-A RX & TX Switch-LEDShuttle Jog and VRF & Idbt Buttons AF REV ButtonVFO & Memory Control Band KeypadSUB VFO-B RX & TX Switch-LED Lock ButtonSUB SQL Knob CW and Electronic Keyer ControlsNOR NAR Mode Bandwidth Buttons NOR/NAR1/NAR2 ButtonsNB Button 2nd and 3rd if Filter BandwidthVRF Indicator Tuner ButtonVRF/MEM CH Knob VRF/MEM CH Knob SequenceLCD Bargraph Meter Indications Sub Receiver Mode MEM FWait HI SWRTOP Panel Access & Controls PKT Rtty12. CW Additional NoteRear Panel Controls & Connectors Remote JackCW Sidetone Trimmer Packet DIN JackBand Data DIN Jack DC in JackOperation Key BeeperBefore Starting Menu ProgrammingSpecial Note for CW Mode Reverse CW sideband Mode SelectionVFO Knob Shuttle JogFast Button Operation VRF/MEM CHDisplay Settings Panel Up/Down ButtonsMicrophone Up/Dwn Buttons VFO Channel SteppingAlternate VFO Operation Front & Rearevfo Toggle VFOsVFO Selection & Receiver Muting Keypad Frequency EntrySignal Tuning Meter Indications CW TuningRTTY/PKT Tuning Expanded Tuning Scale AM Synchronous TuningAM Synchronous Tuning SUB-DISPLAY Mode Selection AM Broadcast Reception General Coverage ReceptionMeter Frequency Band Range MHz Receiver Front End Configuration For illustrative purposes Wide Band and Tuned Preamp SelectionDealing with Interference VRF Variable RF FRONT-END FilterRF Gain Setting IPO Intercept Point OptimizationAGC Automatic Gain Control Selection Main receiver VFO-A if Bandwidth Filter Selection Noise BlankerIf Filter Bandwidth Selection There are two banks of select Width Action Using Width control to reduce QRM Width ControlSHIFT/WIDTH Tuning Steps Using if Shift to reduce QRMIf Shift Action Notch FilterAdvice on QRM Reduction Clarifier RX/TX Offset TuningClarifier Settings Offset Display ModeTransmitting Antenna SelectionBand TX Range Selecting AntennasImportant Note Transmitter MonitorSSB Transmission Microphone Tone Selection RF Speech ProcessorClass-A Operation Carrier Point OffsetVOX Operation Voice-Actuated T/R Switching Operation Straight-Key OperationCW Transmission Electronic Keyer Operation ACS Auto Character SpacingCW Straight Key and Paddle Connections Keyer Settings CW Pitch Setting and Spot ToneDigital Mode Operation Rtty OperationBaud Packet AM TransmissionPacket Operation Baud FM PacketTNC Tone Pair Tone Center Frequency FM Repeater Operation FM TransmissionMain and Sub VFO Audio Dual ReceptionUsing Headphones for Dual Receive Headphone Audio AdjustmentsSplit Operation Mode SUB VFO-B SettingsSplit Frequency Operation Sideband Diversity Reception Bandwidth Diversity ReceptionVFO Tracking Memory Features Memory StructureBasic Memory Storage Procedure Auto Channel-UpRegarding the VRF/MEM CH Knob Memory ProgrammingMemory Tuning Recalling & Operating on Memory ChannelsMemory Checking Limiting Memory Group Operation Copying a Selected Memory to VFO-A Grouping MemoriesCopying Between Memories QMB Quick Memory Bank Operation Auto Memory Write VFO ScanningMemory Scanning Memory Scan SkipScan Resume Mode Scan Skip DisableMemory Masking Programmed Memory Scanning PMS Memories P1 ~ P9 Advanced Features Edsp Modulation Edsp ContoursEdsp Functions Edsp RX Audio EnhancementEdsp Noise Reducer Edsp Auto Multiple Notch FilterEdsp Auto Multiple Notch Action Important Note About Edsp Features Remote Control OperationIntroduction Contest Keyer ControlContest Number Memory CQ or ID MemoryUser Message Memories 1 Message StorageTune Mode Contest Keyer OperationIII. Main VFO-A Control II. VFO/MEMORY ControlUSER-CUSTOMIZED Operating Mode OverviewComments Sub VFO B Dial Main VFO a DialDVS-2 Controls Message Recording Playback Message RecordingSegment No Function SegmentReceiver Recording with Selecting Receiver AudioMessage Transmission Message MonitorPhone Patch Operation OperationTuning Meter RE-CALIBRATION Packet TuningCAT 5-BYTE Command Structure Overview CAT Data ProtocolOpcode CAT Data Byte FormatConstructing and Sending CAT Commands 50 H 03 H 00 H 81 H 09 HDATA/ARGUMENT Bytes 0A HStatus Update Data Organization DownloadingStatus Flags Bytes 1~ Memory Channel Data ByteStatus Flag Byte #1 Contents Status Flag Byte #4 ContentsStatus Flag Byte #2 Contents Status Flag Byte #5 ContentsMemory Channel Data Hex Codes Byte Data Record Structure Rtty PKT Coding Examples Opcode Command Chart 0AH0CH 0EHCommand Parameter Bytes Opcode Or Key 1st 2rd 3rd 4th 5th 70HEdsp 75HRPT 8AHVFO 8CHFAH Byte Format F = 00H Byte Format F = 01HGrP1-cH GrP2-cHGrP3-cH GrP4-cHAuto-uP EdSPDiAL-SPd SJ-SPEEdAuto-in ScAn-ALLSc-dL-ti NotcHSP-HoLd Not Used RF outBEEP BEEP-FCW nor DAtAnAr2Sub-FiL FiLPAc-tonE Not Used CtcSSTonE SEt RPt-SHFtRc-Func FASt-SEtLock-SEL PA-cntUSEr-SEt Sub-AGcTunEr CAr oFStCustom Frequency & Display Offset Information 1st Fc = F + 70.455 BFO kHzKHz 500 Hz 250 Hz PKT-F UserMenu Selection Setting Table Func No Function Setting Range DefaultMain VFO-A/SUB VFO-B MONO/STEREO 1/STEREO StereoSEPARATE/BALANCE Separate NORMAL/REVERSE NormalDefault User Function Settings LSB USB CW USB CW LSB Rtty LSB Rtty USB PKT LSBEasy Set Mode Settings RX PLLTX PLL Installing Internal Accessories TCXO-6 InstallationFilter Installation InstallationMain Receiver 2ND and 3RD if Filters SUB Receiver CW Narrow FilterLithium Battery Replacement Internal 13.8V Fuse ReplacementMemory BACK-UP Switch POWER-ON Microprocessor Reset Procedures MARK-V FT-1000MP Operating Manual