Lincoln Electric SVM 117-A service manual Liquid elec, Trolyte in these capacitors is

Page 61

Return to Section TOC

Return to Section TOC

Return to Section TOC

Return to Section TOC

Return to Master TOC

Return to Master TOC

Return to Master TOC

Return to Master TOC

F-8

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR

F-8

 

 

 

 

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE - Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROBLEMS

 

POSSIBLE AREAS OF

RECOMMENDED

 

(SYMPTOMS)

 

MISADJUSTMENTS(S)

COURSE OF ACTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WELDING PROBLEMS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The arc is unstable and or "hunting".

1.

Check for worn or melted con-

1. Check for loose connections at

 

 

 

tact tip.

 

 

the output terminals, the choke,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the capacitor bank and all heavy

 

 

2.

Check for loose or faulty con-

current carrying leads.

 

 

 

nections on the work and elec-

 

 

 

 

 

 

trode cables.

 

 

2. Make sure that the transformer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

secondary

leads are securely

 

 

3.

Make sure electrode polarity is

connected to the SCR Rectifier

 

 

 

correct

or

welding

process

Assembly.

 

 

 

 

 

being used.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. The output capacitor bank may

 

 

4.

Check for rusty or dirty wire.

be faulty. Check for loose con-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

nections at the capacitors. Also

 

 

5.

Make

sure

machine

settings

check for

leaky capacitors.

 

 

 

and gas are correct for process

Replace if necessary.

 

 

 

being used.

 

 

WARNING:

The liquid elec-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

trolyte in these capacitors is

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

toxic. Avoid contact with any

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

portion of your body.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4. The control board may be faulty.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weld bead is narrow or ropy. May

1.

Make sure the weld procedure

1. The output capacitor bank may

have porosity with electrode stub-

 

and electrode polarity is correct

be faulty. Check for loose con-

bing into plate.

 

for the process being used.

nections at the capacitors. Also

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

check for

leaky capacitors.

 

 

2.

Make sure shielding gas is cor-

Replace if necessary.

 

 

 

rect and flow is proper.

 

WARNING: The liquid elec-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

trolyte in these capacitors is

 

 

3.

Make sure the weld joint is not

toxic. Avoid contact with any

 

 

 

"contaminated".

 

portion of your body.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. The control board may be faulty.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The contact tip seizes in the gas dif-

1.

The tip being over heated due to

 

 

 

fuser.

 

 

excessive current and/or high

 

 

 

 

 

 

duty cycle welding.

 

 

 

 

2.A light application of high tem- perature antisieze lubricant (such as Lincoln E2607 Graphite Grease) may be applied to the contact tip threads.

CAUTION

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, con- tact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed call 216- 383-2531 or 1-800-833-9353

WIRE-MATIC 250

Image 61
Contents Safety Depends on You WIRE-MATICARC Welding can be hazardous SafetyCylinder may explode if damaged Iii Electric and MAG- Netic FieldsSûreté Pour Soudage a L’Arc Précautions DE SûretéWIRE-MATIC Table of Contents Table of Contents Installation Current Range Duty Cycle Amps Volts at Rated AmpsFuse Superlag Type 750C CopperSelect Proper Location Safety PrecautionsInput Connections StackingInput Power Connections and Ground Connections Fuse and Wire SizesConnect Shielding GAS Figure A.4 Input Air Supply Connections Reconnect ProcedureFigure A.5 Reconnect Diagram For 208/230/1/60 Machines Install the Work Clamp InstallationConnect Output Components GUN Liner and Contact Output Polarity ConnectionGUN and Cable Installation Wire Size Conversion PartsWIRE-MATIC Operation General Description Safety InstructionsWELDING, Cutting Unit Features Design Features AdvantagesPower Source Features Recommended Processes and EquipmentMachine Capability Wire Feeder FeaturesLimitations Duty Cycle Amps VoltsFigure B.1 Operator Controls Controls and SettingsProcedure for Changing Drive Roll Using the Wire Drive RollLoading the Wire Reel Feeding Electrode Proper Wire FeedingTo mount 10 to 30 lb. spools 8 and 12 diameter Operating Steps Setting Idle Roll PressureStarting the Welder Making a Weld WIRE-MATIC Accessories Installing the K607-1 Spool GUN Adapter KIT OPTIONS/ACCESSORIESK607-1 Spool GUN Adapter KIT Spool GUN Module Board InstallationReturn Return to Section TOC Spool GUN Connection BOX InstallationSpool GUN Preparation Spool GUN ConnectionMaking the Weld Making a Weld with the Spool GUN Adapter K607-1 InstalledTimer KIT K585-1 Aluminum Wire Sizes Steel Wire Sizes Part NumberDrive Roll Kits To Make Spot Plug WeldsMaintenance Perform the following daily Routine and Periodic MaintenanceMaintenance Cable Cleaning Contact TIP and GAS Nozzle InstallationDrive Rolls and Guide Tubes GUN Tubes and Nozzles DROP-IN Reel Spindle and ClipsFigure D.2 Liner maintenance Liner Removal ReplacementTo open up the handle GUN Handle DisassemblyDescription English Size Metric Size WIRE-MATIC Theory of Operation Transformer Input Line Voltage and MainFeedback Control Output RectificationFigure E.4 Constant Voltage Output Constant Voltage OutputFeedback Wire Drive MotorThermal Protection Figure E.6 SCR Operation SCR OperationWIRE-MATIC Troubleshooting & Repair Recommended Course of Action HOW to USE Troubleshooting GuideElectric Shock can kill PC Board Troubleshooting ProceduresBoard can be dam- aged by static electricity Main Transformer Rectifier Assembly Test To Section TOC Perform the SCR Rectifier Perform the Wire Drive Motor Trolyte in these capacitors is Liquid elecPerform the Output Rectifier Test Description Main Transformer TestMaterials Needed ON/OFF Power Switch will be hot during these tests Main Transformer Test Test ProcedureMain Transformer Test Static SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Leads Figure F.4 SCR 1 Test Points Active SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Leads SCR connections Figure F.7 SCR Tester CircuitWire Drive Motor and Tachometer Feedback Test Wire Drive Motor and Tachometer Feedback Test Test Procedure Test for Feedback Voltage to the Control Board Test for Supply Voltage to TachometerNormal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform Scope SettingsTypical Output Voltage Waveform Machine Loaded Machine Loaded to 250 Amps AT 26 VDC Scope SettingsMachine Loaded to 220 Amps AT 22 VDC Scope Settings Troubleshooting & Repair Typical SCR Gate Voltage Waveform Removal and Replacement Procedure Control PC Board Removal and ReplacementMaterials Needed Removal and REPLACE- Ment Procedure Wire Drive Assembly Removal and Replacement Figure F.11 Wire Drive Assembly Removal Wire Drive Assembly Removal and Replacement ProcedureSCR Output Rectifier Removal & Replacement Disconnection Heat Sink Lead Right side heat sink See Figure F.14Capacitor Bank Removal and Replacement Components Bank Removal ReplacementMain Transformer Removal and Replacement Power Switch FAN Motor and FAN Removal and Replacement Figure F.16 Fan Motor and Fan Removal Components FAN Motor and FAN Removal and Replacement ProcedureTroubleshooting & Repair Open Circuit Voltage Wire Speed RangeInput Volts/Hertz 230/60 375WIRE-MATIC Table of Contents Electrical Diagrams Section WIRE-MATIC Electrical Diagrams Spool GUN Option Wiring Diagram 208/230 Code To Section Available from Lincoln Control PC Board G2332 Layout