Lincoln Electric SVM 117-A service manual Rectifier Assembly Test

Page 57

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F-4

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR

F-4

 

 

 

 

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE - Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROBLEMS

POSSIBLE AREAS OF

 

RECOMMENDED

 

(SYMPTOMS)

MISADJUSTMENTS(S)

 

COURSE OF ACTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTPUT PROBLEMS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No Open Circuit Voltage output but

1. Check the input voltage at the

1.

Check for loose or broken con-

 

wire feeds normally when gun trig-

machine. Input voltage must

 

nections at the output terminals,

 

ger is pulled.

match the rating plate and the

 

the choke, the capacitor bank

 

 

 

reconnect panel.

 

and all heavy current carrying

 

 

 

 

 

leads.

 

 

 

 

2. The gun may be faulty. Check

 

 

 

 

 

 

or replace.

2.

Make sure that the transformer

 

 

 

 

 

secondary leads are

securely

 

 

 

 

 

connected to the SCR Rectifier

 

 

 

 

 

Assembly.

 

 

 

 

 

3.

Perform the SCR

Rectifier

 

 

 

 

 

Assembly Test.

 

 

 

 

 

4.

The control board may be faulty

 

 

 

 

 

- Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wire feeds but welding output is low

1. Make sure that the proper wire

1.

Check for loose or faulty con-

 

causing wire to "stub". Welds are

and procedures are being used.

 

nections of the heavy current

 

"cold". Machine cannot obtain full

 

 

carrying leads.

 

 

rated output of 200 amps at 28 volts.

2. Check gun and work cable for

 

 

 

 

 

 

loose or faulty connections.

2.

The output capacitor bank may

 

 

 

 

 

be faulty. Check for loose con-

 

 

 

 

 

nections at the capacitors. Also

 

 

 

 

 

check for leaky capacitors.

 

 

 

 

 

Replace if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING: The liquid elec-

 

 

 

 

 

trolyte in these capacitors is

 

 

 

 

 

toxic. Avoid contact with any

 

 

 

 

 

portion of your body.

 

 

 

 

3.

Perform the SCR

Rectifier

 

 

 

 

 

Assembly Test.

 

 

 

 

 

4.

Perform the Main Transformer

 

 

 

 

 

Test.

 

 

 

 

 

5.

The control board may be faulty.

 

 

 

 

 

Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, con- tact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed call 216- 383-2531 or 1-800-833-9353

WIRE-MATIC 250

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Contents Safety Depends on You WIRE-MATICARC Welding can be hazardous SafetyCylinder may explode if damaged Iii Electric and MAG- Netic FieldsSûreté Pour Soudage a L’Arc Précautions DE SûretéWIRE-MATIC Table of Contents Table of Contents Installation Current Range Duty Cycle Amps Volts at Rated AmpsFuse Superlag Type 750C CopperSelect Proper Location Safety PrecautionsInput Connections StackingInput Power Connections and Ground Connections Fuse and Wire SizesConnect Shielding GAS Figure A.4 Input Air Supply Connections Reconnect ProcedureFigure A.5 Reconnect Diagram For 208/230/1/60 Machines Install the Work Clamp InstallationConnect Output Components GUN Liner and Contact Output Polarity ConnectionGUN and Cable Installation Wire Size Conversion PartsWIRE-MATIC Operation Safety Instructions General DescriptionWELDING, Cutting Unit Features Design Features AdvantagesPower Source Features Recommended Processes and EquipmentMachine Capability Wire Feeder FeaturesLimitations Duty Cycle Amps VoltsFigure B.1 Operator Controls Controls and SettingsUsing the Wire Drive Roll Procedure for Changing Drive RollLoading the Wire Reel Proper Wire Feeding Feeding ElectrodeTo mount 10 to 30 lb. spools 8 and 12 diameter Setting Idle Roll Pressure Operating StepsStarting the Welder Making a Weld WIRE-MATIC Accessories OPTIONS/ACCESSORIES Installing the K607-1 Spool GUN Adapter KITK607-1 Spool GUN Adapter KIT Spool GUN Module Board InstallationReturn Return to Section TOC Spool GUN Connection BOX InstallationSpool GUN Preparation Spool GUN ConnectionMaking the Weld Making a Weld with the Spool GUN Adapter K607-1 InstalledTimer KIT K585-1 Aluminum Wire Sizes Steel Wire Sizes Part NumberDrive Roll Kits To Make Spot Plug WeldsMaintenance Perform the following daily Routine and Periodic MaintenanceMaintenance Cable Cleaning Contact TIP and GAS Nozzle InstallationDrive Rolls and Guide Tubes GUN Tubes and Nozzles DROP-IN Reel Spindle and ClipsFigure D.2 Liner maintenance Liner Removal ReplacementTo open up the handle GUN Handle DisassemblyDescription English Size Metric Size WIRE-MATIC Theory of Operation Transformer Input Line Voltage and MainFeedback Control Output RectificationFigure E.4 Constant Voltage Output Constant Voltage OutputFeedback Wire Drive MotorThermal Protection Figure E.6 SCR Operation SCR OperationWIRE-MATIC Troubleshooting & Repair Recommended Course of Action HOW to USE Troubleshooting GuidePC Board Troubleshooting Procedures Electric Shock can killBoard can be dam- aged by static electricity Main Transformer Rectifier Assembly Test To Section TOC Perform the SCR Rectifier Perform the Wire Drive Motor Trolyte in these capacitors is Liquid elecPerform the Output Rectifier Main Transformer Test Test DescriptionMaterials Needed ON/OFF Power Switch will be hot during these tests Main Transformer Test Test ProcedureMain Transformer Test Static SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Leads Figure F.4 SCR 1 Test Points Active SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Leads SCR connections Figure F.7 SCR Tester CircuitWire Drive Motor and Tachometer Feedback Test Wire Drive Motor and Tachometer Feedback Test Test Procedure Test for Feedback Voltage to the Control Board Test for Supply Voltage to TachometerNormal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform Scope SettingsTypical Output Voltage Waveform Machine Loaded Machine Loaded to 250 Amps AT 26 VDC Scope SettingsMachine Loaded to 220 Amps AT 22 VDC Scope Settings Troubleshooting & Repair Typical SCR Gate Voltage Waveform Control PC Board Removal and Replacement Removal and Replacement ProcedureMaterials Needed Removal and REPLACE- Ment Procedure Wire Drive Assembly Removal and Replacement Figure F.11 Wire Drive Assembly Removal Wire Drive Assembly Removal and Replacement ProcedureSCR Output Rectifier Removal & Replacement Disconnection Heat Sink Lead Right side heat sink See Figure F.14Capacitor Bank Removal and Replacement Components Bank Removal ReplacementMain Transformer Removal and Replacement Power Switch FAN Motor and FAN Removal and Replacement Figure F.16 Fan Motor and Fan Removal Components FAN Motor and FAN Removal and Replacement ProcedureTroubleshooting & Repair Open Circuit Voltage Wire Speed RangeInput Volts/Hertz 230/60 375WIRE-MATIC Table of Contents Electrical Diagrams Section WIRE-MATIC Electrical Diagrams Spool GUN Option Wiring Diagram 208/230 Code To Section Available from Lincoln Control PC Board G2332 Layout