Lincoln Electric SVM 117-A service manual Perform the SCR Rectifier

Page 59

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F-6

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR

F-6

 

 

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE - Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROBLEMS

 

 

POSSIBLE AREAS OF

 

RECOMMENDED

 

(SYMPTOMS)

 

 

MISADJUSTMENTS(S)

 

COURSE OF ACTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FUNCTION PROBLEMS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No control of arc voltage. Wire feed-

1.

The Arc Voltage Control poten-

1.

The Arc Voltage Control poten-

ing is normal.

 

 

tiometer may be dirty. Rotate

 

tiometer may be faulty. Check or

 

 

 

several times and check if prob-

 

replace. See Wiring Diagram.

 

 

 

lem is resolved.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

Perform the SCR Rectifier

 

 

 

 

 

Assembly Test.

 

 

 

 

 

3.

The control board may be faulty.

 

 

 

 

 

Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

There is no gas flow when gun trig-

1.

Check gas source and hoses for

1.

Check the gas solenoid by dis-

ger is pulled. Wire feeds and weld

 

leaks or kinks.

 

connecting it from the control

voltage is present.

 

 

 

 

board (Plug J8) and applying a

 

 

 

 

 

12 VDC external supply to the

 

 

 

 

 

gas solenoid. If the solenoid

 

 

 

 

 

does NOT activate then it may

 

 

 

 

 

be faulty. Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

2.

The control broad may be faulty.

 

 

 

 

 

Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

The machine stops feeding wire

1.

Check for mechanical restric-

1.

Check the motor armature cur-

while welding.

 

 

tions in the wire feeding path.

 

rent. Normal armature current is

 

 

 

The gun may be clogged.

 

1.75 amps maximum. If the

 

 

 

 

 

motor armature current is normal

 

 

 

 

 

the control board may be faulty.

 

 

 

 

 

Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

2.

If the motor armature current is

 

 

 

 

 

high (2 to 2.5 amps) and there

 

 

 

 

 

are NO restrictions in the wire

 

 

 

 

 

feeding path then the motor or

 

 

 

 

 

gear box may be defective.

 

 

 

 

 

Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, con- tact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed call 216- 383-2531 or 1-800-833-9353

WIRE-MATIC 250

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Contents Safety Depends on You WIRE-MATICARC Welding can be hazardous SafetyCylinder may explode if damaged Iii Electric and MAG- Netic FieldsSûreté Pour Soudage a L’Arc Précautions DE SûretéWIRE-MATIC Table of Contents Table of Contents Installation Type 750C Copper Duty Cycle Amps Volts at Rated AmpsCurrent Range Fuse SuperlagStacking Safety PrecautionsSelect Proper Location Input ConnectionsInput Power Connections and Ground Connections Fuse and Wire SizesConnect Shielding GAS Figure A.4 Input Air Supply Connections Reconnect ProcedureFigure A.5 Reconnect Diagram For 208/230/1/60 Machines Output Polarity Connection InstallationInstall the Work Clamp Connect Output Components GUN Liner and ContactGUN and Cable Installation Wire Size Conversion PartsWIRE-MATIC Operation WELDING, Cutting Safety InstructionsGeneral Description Recommended Processes and Equipment Design Features AdvantagesUnit Features Power Source FeaturesDuty Cycle Amps Volts Wire Feeder FeaturesMachine Capability LimitationsFigure B.1 Operator Controls Controls and SettingsLoading the Wire Reel Using the Wire Drive RollProcedure for Changing Drive Roll To mount 10 to 30 lb. spools 8 and 12 diameter Proper Wire FeedingFeeding Electrode Starting the Welder Setting Idle Roll PressureOperating Steps Making a Weld WIRE-MATIC Accessories K607-1 Spool GUN Adapter KIT OPTIONS/ACCESSORIESInstalling the K607-1 Spool GUN Adapter KIT Spool GUN Module Board InstallationReturn Return to Section TOC Spool GUN Connection BOX InstallationSpool GUN Preparation Spool GUN ConnectionMaking the Weld Making a Weld with the Spool GUN Adapter K607-1 InstalledTimer KIT K585-1 To Make Spot Plug Welds Steel Wire Sizes Part NumberAluminum Wire Sizes Drive Roll KitsMaintenance Perform the following daily Routine and Periodic MaintenanceMaintenance DROP-IN Reel Spindle and Clips Contact TIP and GAS Nozzle InstallationCable Cleaning Drive Rolls and Guide Tubes GUN Tubes and NozzlesFigure D.2 Liner maintenance Liner Removal ReplacementTo open up the handle GUN Handle DisassemblyDescription English Size Metric Size WIRE-MATIC Theory of Operation Transformer Input Line Voltage and MainFeedback Control Output RectificationFigure E.4 Constant Voltage Output Constant Voltage OutputFeedback Wire Drive MotorThermal Protection Figure E.6 SCR Operation SCR OperationWIRE-MATIC Troubleshooting & Repair Recommended Course of Action HOW to USE Troubleshooting GuideBoard can be dam- aged by static electricity PC Board Troubleshooting ProceduresElectric Shock can kill Main Transformer Rectifier Assembly Test To Section TOC Perform the SCR Rectifier Perform the Wire Drive Motor Trolyte in these capacitors is Liquid elecPerform the Output Rectifier Materials Needed Main Transformer TestTest Description ON/OFF Power Switch will be hot during these tests Main Transformer Test Test ProcedureMain Transformer Test Static SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Leads Figure F.4 SCR 1 Test Points Active SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Leads SCR connections Figure F.7 SCR Tester CircuitWire Drive Motor and Tachometer Feedback Test Wire Drive Motor and Tachometer Feedback Test Test Procedure Test for Feedback Voltage to the Control Board Test for Supply Voltage to TachometerNormal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform Scope SettingsTypical Output Voltage Waveform Machine Loaded Machine Loaded to 250 Amps AT 26 VDC Scope SettingsMachine Loaded to 220 Amps AT 22 VDC Scope Settings Troubleshooting & Repair Typical SCR Gate Voltage Waveform Materials Needed Control PC Board Removal and ReplacementRemoval and Replacement Procedure Removal and REPLACE- Ment Procedure Wire Drive Assembly Removal and Replacement Figure F.11 Wire Drive Assembly Removal Wire Drive Assembly Removal and Replacement ProcedureSCR Output Rectifier Removal & Replacement Disconnection Heat Sink Lead Right side heat sink See Figure F.14Capacitor Bank Removal and Replacement Components Bank Removal ReplacementMain Transformer Removal and Replacement Power Switch FAN Motor and FAN Removal and Replacement Figure F.16 Fan Motor and Fan Removal Components FAN Motor and FAN Removal and Replacement ProcedureTroubleshooting & Repair 230/60 375 Wire Speed RangeOpen Circuit Voltage Input Volts/HertzWIRE-MATIC Table of Contents Electrical Diagrams Section WIRE-MATIC Electrical Diagrams Spool GUN Option Wiring Diagram 208/230 Code To Section Available from Lincoln Control PC Board G2332 Layout