Lincoln Electric SVM 117-A service manual Feeding Electrode, Proper Wire Feeding

Page 25

B-6

OPERATION

B-6

 

 

Return to Section TOC

Return to Section TOC

Return to Section TOC

Return to Section TOC

Return to Master TOC

Return to Master TOC

Return to Master TOC

Return to Master TOC

NOTE: The retaining spring side of the adapter should be facing the center (inner) panel of the WIRE-MATIC 250.

10.Remove Readi-Reel from Adapter by depressing the retaining spring tab with thumb while pulling the Readi-Reel cage from the molded adapter with both hands. Do not remove adapter from spindle.

To mount 10 to 30 lb. spools (8" and 12" diameter):

1.Remove the optional Readi-Reel adapter from the 2 inch dia. spindle, if installed.

2.Check the mating surfaces of the spindle hubs and spindle mounting clips (V-brackets) to be sure they are clear of dirt and debris.

3.Place the spool on the spindle. Make certain the brake driving pin enters one of the holes in the back side of the spool.

4.Lower the loaded spindle into the spindle mount- ing clips (V-brackets) so the wire dereels from the top of the reel toward the wire drive.

NOTE: The WIRE-MATIC 250 Spindle was designed to mount 12" (300mm) and 8" (200mm) diameter spools meeting international spool size specifications. If the spool being used is too narrow to keep the brake driving pin* engaged with the spool pin hole, a 2" (51mm) I.D. shim washer could be used between the spool and the spindle retaining clip to take up the space.

*Later spindle design uses a longer D-shaped pin to assure engagement.

FEEDING ELECTRODE

WARNING

When inching, the electrode and drive mechanism are electrically hot to work and ground. The elec- trode remains hot several seconds after the gun trigger is released.

____________________________________

NOTE: Check that the proper drive rolls and gun parts for the wire size and type are being used.

1.Turn the Readi-Reel or spool until the free end of the electrode is accessible.

2.Tightly holding the electrode, cut off the bent end and straighten the first six inches.

a.If the electrode is not properly straightened, it may not feed properly into the outgoing guide tube or welding gun causing a "birdnest.")

3.Cut off the first inch.

4.Push the wire through the ingoing guide tube.

5.Press the gun trigger and push the electrode into the drive roll.

a.If the electrode fails to thread itself into the out- going guide tube of the wire drive

open the quick release idle roll arm

thread the electrode manually

re-close the arm.

6.Inch the electrode through the gun.

NOTE: Due to the low speed starting feature of the WIRE-MATIC 250, the wire will feed at low speed for 2 seconds while inching, then come up to the set speed. To change run-in mode, see the Changing the Run In Mode Section.

PROPER WIRE FEEDING

Wire feeding problems can be avoided by observing the following gun handling procedures:

Do not kink or pull cable around sharp corners.

Keep the electrode cable as straight as possible when welding or loading electrode through cable.

Do not allow dolly wheels or trucks to run over cables.

Keep cable clean by following maintenance instructions.

Use only clean, rust-free electrode. The Lincoln electrodes have proper surface lubrication.

Replace contact tip when the arc starts to become unstable or the contact tip end is fused or deformed.

Keep drop-in spindle and spindle mounting clip contacting surfaces clear of dirt and debris.

WIRE-MATIC 250

Image 25
Contents Safety Depends on You WIRE-MATICARC Welding can be hazardous SafetyCylinder may explode if damaged Iii Electric and MAG- Netic FieldsSûreté Pour Soudage a L’Arc Précautions DE SûretéWIRE-MATIC Table of Contents Table of Contents Installation Current Range Duty Cycle Amps Volts at Rated AmpsFuse Superlag Type 750C CopperSelect Proper Location Safety PrecautionsInput Connections StackingInput Power Connections and Ground Connections Fuse and Wire SizesConnect Shielding GAS Figure A.4 Input Air Supply Connections Reconnect ProcedureFigure A.5 Reconnect Diagram For 208/230/1/60 Machines Install the Work Clamp InstallationConnect Output Components GUN Liner and Contact Output Polarity ConnectionGUN and Cable Installation Wire Size Conversion PartsWIRE-MATIC Operation General Description Safety InstructionsWELDING, Cutting Unit Features Design Features AdvantagesPower Source Features Recommended Processes and EquipmentMachine Capability Wire Feeder FeaturesLimitations Duty Cycle Amps VoltsFigure B.1 Operator Controls Controls and SettingsProcedure for Changing Drive Roll Using the Wire Drive RollLoading the Wire Reel Feeding Electrode Proper Wire FeedingTo mount 10 to 30 lb. spools 8 and 12 diameter Operating Steps Setting Idle Roll PressureStarting the Welder Making a Weld WIRE-MATIC Accessories Installing the K607-1 Spool GUN Adapter KIT OPTIONS/ACCESSORIESK607-1 Spool GUN Adapter KIT Spool GUN Module Board InstallationReturn Return to Section TOC Spool GUN Connection BOX InstallationSpool GUN Preparation Spool GUN ConnectionMaking the Weld Making a Weld with the Spool GUN Adapter K607-1 InstalledTimer KIT K585-1 Aluminum Wire Sizes Steel Wire Sizes Part NumberDrive Roll Kits To Make Spot Plug WeldsMaintenance Perform the following daily Routine and Periodic MaintenanceMaintenance Cable Cleaning Contact TIP and GAS Nozzle InstallationDrive Rolls and Guide Tubes GUN Tubes and Nozzles DROP-IN Reel Spindle and ClipsFigure D.2 Liner maintenance Liner Removal ReplacementTo open up the handle GUN Handle DisassemblyDescription English Size Metric Size WIRE-MATIC Theory of Operation Transformer Input Line Voltage and MainFeedback Control Output RectificationFigure E.4 Constant Voltage Output Constant Voltage OutputFeedback Wire Drive MotorThermal Protection Figure E.6 SCR Operation SCR OperationWIRE-MATIC Troubleshooting & Repair Recommended Course of Action HOW to USE Troubleshooting GuideElectric Shock can kill PC Board Troubleshooting ProceduresBoard can be dam- aged by static electricity Main Transformer Rectifier Assembly Test To Section TOC Perform the SCR Rectifier Perform the Wire Drive Motor Trolyte in these capacitors is Liquid elecPerform the Output Rectifier Test Description Main Transformer TestMaterials Needed ON/OFF Power Switch will be hot during these tests Main Transformer Test Test ProcedureMain Transformer Test Static SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Leads Figure F.4 SCR 1 Test Points Active SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Leads SCR connections Figure F.7 SCR Tester CircuitWire Drive Motor and Tachometer Feedback Test Wire Drive Motor and Tachometer Feedback Test Test Procedure Test for Feedback Voltage to the Control Board Test for Supply Voltage to TachometerNormal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform Scope SettingsTypical Output Voltage Waveform Machine Loaded Machine Loaded to 250 Amps AT 26 VDC Scope SettingsMachine Loaded to 220 Amps AT 22 VDC Scope Settings Troubleshooting & Repair Typical SCR Gate Voltage Waveform Removal and Replacement Procedure Control PC Board Removal and ReplacementMaterials Needed Removal and REPLACE- Ment Procedure Wire Drive Assembly Removal and Replacement Figure F.11 Wire Drive Assembly Removal Wire Drive Assembly Removal and Replacement ProcedureSCR Output Rectifier Removal & Replacement Disconnection Heat Sink Lead Right side heat sink See Figure F.14Capacitor Bank Removal and Replacement Components Bank Removal ReplacementMain Transformer Removal and Replacement Power Switch FAN Motor and FAN Removal and Replacement Figure F.16 Fan Motor and Fan Removal Components FAN Motor and FAN Removal and Replacement ProcedureTroubleshooting & Repair Open Circuit Voltage Wire Speed RangeInput Volts/Hertz 230/60 375WIRE-MATIC Table of Contents Electrical Diagrams Section WIRE-MATIC Electrical Diagrams Spool GUN Option Wiring Diagram 208/230 Code To Section Available from Lincoln Control PC Board G2332 Layout