Lincoln Electric IM649 manual Adaptive and NON-ADAPTIVE Mode, Adaptive Mode

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A-4

PULSE WAVE SHAPING PRINCIPLES

Appendix A

A.3 ADAPTIVE AND NON-ADAPTIVE MODE

To proficiently develop welding procedures using Wave Designer, the key concept of Adaptive versus Non-Adaptive welding must be understood. Wave Designer allows the user to set the machine into either adaptive or non-adaptive mode. During the wave design process both modes will be used depending upon the step.

A.3.1 ADAPTIVE MODE

In normal synergic welding the Power Wave welds in the adaptive mode. As the stickout changes due to variations in the workpiece or operator hand motion, the Power Wave “adapts” or changes the pulse variables to maintain a constant arc length. This is illustrated in Figure A-3.

Since adaptive mode attempts to maintain a fixed arc length, this is the mode that you will use when adjusting an optimal arc length. Refer to steps 3 and 4 “Adjust the Peak Volts” in the flow chart of paragraph A.4. Note: This step must be performed with the Trim set equal to 1.0 on the Power Wave machine.

A.3.2 NON-ADAPTIVE MODE

In non-adaptive mode, the Power Wave does not adapt the pulse variables to maintain a constant arc length as the stickout varies. This is illustrated in Figure A-3.

Therefore, the non-adaptive mode is the mode that you use to develop the proper waveform variables. If this is attempted in the adaptive mode, you will get erroneous results since the machine will be attempting to change (adapt) these variables. Refer to step 2 “Adjust Pulse Variables at Fixed Stickout” in the process flow chart, Figure A-4.

NOTE: During this step of the wave design process, it is important to manually hold a constant stickout.

FIGURE A-3. FIXED STICKOUT (NON-ADAPTIVE) VS.

OPTIMAL ARC LENGTH (ADAPTIVE).

ADAPTIVE

STICKOUT1

STICKOUT2

 

 

ARC

 

ARC LENGTH2

LENGTH 1

ARC

=

 

LENGTH 2

ARC LENGTH1

 

 

NON-

 

 

ADAPTIVE

STICKOUT2

 

STICKOUT1

 

 

ARC

ARC

 

LENGTH 1

ARC LENGTH2

LENGTH 2

=

 

 

ARC LENGTH1

 

 

 

 

27850031

WAVE DESIGNER

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Contents Wave Designer TM Page Table of Contents License Information Wave Designer Software License AgreementIii License Information Introduction KEY TopicsProduct Overview User ResponsibilitySoftware Release Data Welding Equipment RequirementsSoftware Installation Software Installation ProcedureFile Storage Locations Equipment Interface Connections Welcome to Wave DesignerControl Board DIP Switch Setting Upgrade Firmware EQUIPMENT/SOFTWARE StartupSoftware Operation Synergic Welding and WorkpointsWorking in Wave Designer Waveform Editor WindowAbout the Procedure Waveform Editor Tool BAR File MenuTools Menu ToolsPrint Menu Wave Designer Pro Waveform EditorEditing and Selecting Workpoints MenuEditing Workpoints WorkPoint EditorSelecting Workpoints EffortsEditing Variable Parameters Expand GraphicWave Design Process Reference Paragraph see Appendix aFlashing PowerWave Custom Weld Files Downloading Wave ShapesAutosave Software Operation Using the ARC Scope Window ArcscopeIntroduction Other ARC Scope Options GSFFile Arcscope Troubleshooting Overview Wave Designer Troubleshooting ProcedureTroubleshooting Pulse Wave Shaping Principles Appendix OverviewAppendix a Gmaw Pulse Overview Figure A-1. Pulse Waveform ParametersFigure A-2. Weld Droplet Transfer Adaptive and NON-ADAPTIVE Mode Adaptive ModeNON-ADAPTIVE Mode Figure A-4. Process Flowchart Pulse Wave Design ProcessSelecting a Starting Wave Shape Customizing the Wave Shape Select a WorkpointAdapting Stickout Close the Adaptive Loop / Adjust the Peak Voltage Select an Adaptive Type OptionalAdjust the Start Control Parameters Optional Start ControlAdjust the Shorting Control Parameters Optional Shorting ControlAdjust the End Condition Parameters Optional End ConditioningGo Figure / Make the Waveform Synergic Developing the 2nd WorkpointPrimary Pulse Waveform Components Peak Current and Peak TimeFrequency Background CurrentSecondary Waveform Parameters Application Exercise Fresa Start Control Pulse Waveform Editor 28750046 Pulse Wave Shaping Principles STT Wave Shaping Principles Appendix BSTT Overview Peak Time Peak Amps Tailout SpeedFigure B-2. Weld Droplet Transfer Surface Tension Transfer STT Surface Tension TransferSTT Wave Shaping Principles STT Wave Design Process Reference Paragraph see Appendix BSelecting a Starting Wave Shape Inch / min meter / min Go Figure Find the Optimal Arc Characteristics STT Start Control WorkPoint Editor Primary STT Waveform Components Peak CurrentTailout Secondary STT Waveform Components Pinch StartPINCH/PEAK Peak TimeSTT Waveform Editor STT Waveform Editor Index Index-1Index-2 Index-3 VoltageIndex-4