Lincoln Electric IM649 manual Application Exercise

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Appendix A

PULSE WAVE SHAPING PRINCIPLES

A-17

A.7 APPLICATION EXERCISE

This application exercise steps the user through the development of a basic PowerWave welding program using Wave Designer. Your application most likely will vary from this example but the concepts outlined are recommended for all development work.

If you would like to follow along with this example, use the following set up:

Machine:

PowerWave 455, PowerFeed 10, Magnum 400 gun and cable, miscellaneous other

 

parts to complete welding cell

Wire:

0.035 L-56

Gas:

90% Argon 10% CO2

Computer: See Section 2 of this manual for minimum requirements and connection diagrams. Click on the Wave Designer icon to start the program.

For this example, we developed a program to run wire feed speeds between 150 in/min. and 300 in/min. The user may want to develop more workpoints for practice.

Before starting the waveshape development process, confirm that the consumables are working properly with the welder. We recommend using a standard waveshape such as mode 5 to confirm that the welding system performs under normal conditions before attempting to develop waveshapes.

1.Select a wave shape. (From the tool bar, select ‘File’, ‘Open Waveform’.) For this exercise, select the “pulse.swf” wave shape. This wave shape is automatically loaded when the Wave Designer program is first used. Generally, the user should choose a waveshape file that has the closest welding performance to the intended application.

 

 

 

File

Tools Print

Help

 

 

 

Open Waveform

Ctrl+O

Save Waveform As ...

Save Waveform

Ctrl+S

 

 

 

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2.Pick a wire feed speed from the Wire Feed Speed pulldown menu. We started with the 150 in/min. WFS. Also, be sure to set the PowerFeed’s wire feed speed to the same WFS as the selected workpoint and set the trim to 1.00. (In this exercise, the WFS is 150 in/min.)

File Tools Print Help

Pulse Waveform Editor

Wire Feed Speed

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

80

 

 

Ramp Up Rate

600

110

 

 

 

 

150

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ramp Overshoot %

-7

205

 

 

300

 

 

 

 

400

 

 

Peak Amps

280

600

 

 

700

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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WAVE DESIGNER

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Contents Wave Designer TM Page Table of Contents Wave Designer Software License Agreement License InformationIii License Information KEY Topics IntroductionProduct Overview User ResponsibilityWelding Equipment Requirements Software Release DataSoftware Installation Procedure Software InstallationFile Storage Locations Welcome to Wave Designer Equipment Interface ConnectionsControl Board DIP Switch Setting EQUIPMENT/SOFTWARE Startup Upgrade FirmwareSynergic Welding and Workpoints Software OperationWaveform Editor Window Working in Wave DesignerAbout the Procedure File Menu Waveform Editor Tool BARTools Tools MenuWave Designer Pro Waveform Editor Print MenuMenu Editing and Selecting WorkpointsWorkPoint Editor Editing WorkpointsEfforts Selecting WorkpointsExpand Graphic Editing Variable ParametersReference Paragraph see Appendix a Wave Design ProcessDownloading Wave Shapes Flashing PowerWave Custom Weld FilesAutosave Software Operation Arcscope Using the ARC Scope WindowIntroduction GSF Other ARC Scope OptionsFile Arcscope Overview Wave Designer Troubleshooting Procedure TroubleshootingTroubleshooting Appendix Overview Pulse Wave Shaping PrinciplesAppendix a Figure A-1. Pulse Waveform Parameters Gmaw Pulse OverviewFigure A-2. Weld Droplet Transfer Adaptive Mode Adaptive and NON-ADAPTIVE ModeNON-ADAPTIVE Mode Pulse Wave Design Process Figure A-4. Process FlowchartSelecting a Starting Wave Shape Select a Workpoint Customizing the Wave ShapeAdapting Stickout Select an Adaptive Type Optional Close the Adaptive Loop / Adjust the Peak VoltageStart Control Adjust the Start Control Parameters OptionalShorting Control Adjust the Shorting Control Parameters OptionalEnd Conditioning Adjust the End Condition Parameters OptionalDeveloping the 2nd Workpoint Go Figure / Make the Waveform SynergicPeak Current and Peak Time Primary Pulse Waveform ComponentsBackground Current FrequencySecondary Waveform Parameters Application Exercise Fresa Start Control Pulse Waveform Editor 28750046 Pulse Wave Shaping Principles Appendix B STT Wave Shaping PrinciplesPeak Time Peak Amps Tailout Speed STT OverviewFigure B-2. Weld Droplet Transfer STT Surface Tension Transfer Surface Tension TransferSTT Wave Shaping Principles Reference Paragraph see Appendix B STT Wave Design ProcessSelecting a Starting Wave Shape Inch / min meter / min Go Figure Find the Optimal Arc Characteristics STT Start Control WorkPoint Editor Peak Current Primary STT Waveform ComponentsTailout Pinch Start Secondary STT Waveform ComponentsPINCH/PEAK Peak TimeSTT Waveform Editor STT Waveform Editor Index-1 IndexIndex-2 Voltage Index-3Index-4