Schneider Electric Understanding the M-Bus Protocol and Its Implementation

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Communications via M-Bus

iEM3100 / iEM3200 / iEM3300 series user manual

 

 

Related topics

See the M-Bus organization website at www.m-bus.com for more information on the M-bus protocol.

See “Hardware overview” on page 16 for the location of the communications LED.

See “Communications setup” on page 84 for information on setting the baud rate using a telegram.

M-Bus protocol support

The meter supports the M-Bus protocol as follows:

Mode 1 communications (least significant bit first).

Telegram formats:

Single character

Short frame

Long frame

Function codes (C-field bits 3-0):

SND_NKE: Initiates of communications between the master and slave.

SND_UD: The master sends user data to the slave.

REQ_UD2: The master requests Class 2 user data from the slave.

RSP_UD: The slave sends requested data to the master.

Secondary addressing in accordance with the M-Bus standard.

Broadcast telegrams.

Related topics

See the M-Bus organization website at www.m-bus.com for more information on the M-Bus protocol, including secondary addressing procedures.

See “Fixed data header” on page 77 for the meter-specific information required for secondary addressing (for example, identification number, manufacturer and medium).

M-Bus protocol implementation

M-Bus tool for viewing data and configuring the meter

The M-Bus tool provides a graphical user interface where you can view meter data and configure meter settings. To obtain the tool, go to www.schneider-electric.com and search for your meter model then select Downloads or contact your local Schneider Electric representative.

Communications LED indicator for M-Bus meters

The communications LED indicates the status of the communications between the meter and the network as follows:

LED state

Description

 

 

The LED is flashing

Communication with the meter has been established.

NOTE: The LED flashes even if there is a communications error.

 

The LED is off

There is no active communication.

Related topics

See “Hardware overview” on page 16 for the location of the communications LED.

See “M-Bus tool for data display and meter configuration” on page 85 for information on obtaining and using the M-Bus tool.

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DOCA0005EN-04

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Contents IEM3100 / iEM3200 / iEM3300 series Page DOCA0005EN-04 Important information Safety informationPlease note FCC Part 15 notice About the book Related documentsDocument scope Validity noteContents Chapter Specifications Chapter Troubleshooting 103Chapter Power, energy and power factor 105 Chapter Communications via M-BusSafety precautions Hazard of Electric SHOCK, EXPLOSION, or ARC FlashSafety precautions DOCA0005EN-04 Main characteristics What is in this chapter?Chapter Overview Overview of meter functions5 a meters Digital outputs Or overload alarm Pulse output onlyFunction Typical applications IEM31 and iEM33 seriesIEM32 series Typical applicationsOverview Hardware and installation DimensionsIEM31 and iEM32 meters IEM33 metersAll meters Meter sealing points Hardware overviewIEM3100 / iEM3110 / iEM3115 Direct measurement up to 63 a Digital input IEM3200 / iEM3210 / iEM3215 Measurement with CTs IEM3235 Measurement with CTs and M-Bus communications IEM3275 Measurement with CTs and LonWorks communications IEM3300 / iEM3310 Direct measurement up to 125 aDigital input iEM3355 / iEM3365 DIN rail mounting and dismounting Mounting the meter on a DIN railDismounting the meter from a DIN rail Pulse output wiring iEM3110 / iEM3210 / iEM3310 Input, output and communications wiringDigital input wiring iEM3115 / iEM3215 Bus communications wiring iEM3135 / iEM3235 / iEM3335 M-Bus communications connection is polarity-independentPower system wiring LonWorks communications wiring iEM3175 / iEM3275 / iEM3375Voltage input protection Current input protection for 1 a and 5 a metersDirect measurement meter wiring Fuses and disconnect switchPower system IEMPower system Wiring Power system WiringSingle-phase systems with CTs 1 a meter wiringMA fuses and disconnect switch Shorting block Three-phase systems with CTs Three-phase systems with CTs and VTs Hardware and installation DOCA0005EN-04 Front panel display and meter setup 1234.5Data display Data display screen overviewExample navigating the display screens Data display screensPhase 3 Current Data display screens iEM3150 / iEM3250 / iEM3350Resets Multi Tariff featureResetting accumulated energy using the display Reset DescriptionClock behavior on power interruption Meter status informationDevice clock Date/time formatDevice configuration Setting the clock initiallyEntering configuration mode Front panel display in configuration modeCom. Protection setting Example Configuring a list valueModifying parameters Selecting a value from a listCanceling an entry Configuration mode menusExample configuring a numeric value Section Parameter Options Description 1PH2W L-L 1PH3W L-L-NConfiguration menu for iEM3150 / iEM3350 Com.Protection Contrast Password Reset Config By Internal Clock Configuration menus for iEM3200 / iEM3210 / iEM3215 Configuration menus for iEM3250 Com.Protection 3PH3W 3PH4W Section Parameter Options Description Front panel display and meter setup DOCA0005EN-04 Modbus communications settings Communications LED indicator for Modbus devicesCommunications via Modbus RS-485 Modbus communication overviewModbus functions Function listTable format Unit tableCommand interface Command interface overviewCommand request Command resultCommand list Command Action Size Type Unit Range DescriptionSet Date/Time Action Size Type Unit Range Description NumberSet Tariff iEM3155 / iEM3255 / iEM3355 Set Pulse Output iEM3155 / iEM3255 / iEM3355Size Type Unit Range Description Overload Alarm Setup iEM3155 / iEM3255 / iEM3355 Input Metering Setup iEM3155 / iEM3255 / iEM3355Communications Setup Meter Setup and Status Reset Partial Energy CountersReset Input Metering Counter iEM3155 / iEM3255 / iEM3355 Modbus register listEnergy Pulse Output Setup iEM3155 / iEM3255 / iEM3355 Command InterfaceInput Metering Setup iEM3155 / iEM3255 / iEM3355 CommunicationCurrent, voltage, power, power factor and frequency Digital Input iEM3155 / iEM3255 / iEM3355Digital Output iEM3155 / iEM3255 / iEM3355 Meter DataEnergy, energy by tariff and input metering Read Device Identification Overload Alarm iEM3155 / iEM3255 / iEM3355Energy values 32-bit floating point Object ID Name/Description Length Value LED indicators for LonWorks meters Communications via LonWorksLonWorks communications overview LonWorks communication implementationLocation of the service pin and Neuron ID General variablesSystem variables Green communications LEDEnergy and energy by tariff measurements Type DescriptionInstantaneous RMS measurements System configuration information Digital input configuration and status informationAlarm status Meter status informationMeter configuration properties ResetsDate/time setup Network variable label Type Description ActionBasic setup Digital input setupInput metering setup Struct Members Range / options DescriptionOverload alarm setup Multi Tariff setupNetwork propagation rate setup Range / options DescriptionInstalling and registering the LonMaker plug-in Browsing the meter using the LonMaker plug-in LonMaker plug-in interfacePlug-in has the following tabs Tab name DescriptionMeter Status Communications via LonWorks DOCA0005EN-04 Configuring basic communications settings Communications via M-BusBus communications overview Key termsBus protocol support Bus protocol implementationFixed data header Variable data structure telegram informationData record header information Manufacturer-specific Vife codes Description Bin HexTelegram information for data records Meter informationBin Hex Primary VIF Primary VifeInstantaneous measurements Date and time informationData format Data format Primary VIFDigital input and output status information Power system configuration informationData format Primary Vife Telegram information for meter configuration Alarm status informationSupported Vife codes for meter configuration Action Description Bin HexDate/time setup Power system setupMulti Tariff setup Data format Primary VIF DescriptionDigital input setup Digital output setupOverload alarm setup and acknowledgment Baud rateBus tool for data display and meter configuration Installing the M-Bus toolAccessing the meter using the tool ResetsViewing meter data using the M-Bus tool Select Setup Config to switch to configuration mode Configuring the meter using the M-Bus toolSection Description Communications via M-Bus DOCA0005EN-04 Communications via BACnet BACnet communications overviewBACnet protocol support Related topicsConfiguring basic communication parameters BACnet communications implementationFollowing standard object types are supported Object typeCommunications LED indicator for BACnet meters BACnet object and property informationChange of Value COV subscriptions Device objectAnalog Input objects Object ID Units Default COV Object name / descriptionEnergy and energy by tariff measurements Instantaneous RMS measurements Meter informationCommunications settings information Digital input and output setting informationCommand Analog Value objectBinary Input objects Object ID Object name / descriptionCommunications via BACnet DOCA0005EN-04 Chapter Specifications Electrical characteristicsPower system inputs iEM31 meters Power system inputs iEM33 metersCharacteristic Value Meters Power system inputs iEM32 metersInputs and outputs Environmental characteristics Mechanical characteristicsMeasurement accuracy Modbus communications Internal clockLonWorks communications Bus communications BACnet communicationsSpecifications 102 DOCA0005EN-04 Troubleshooting Do not open the meter. Opening the meter voids the warrantyDiagnosis screen lists any current diagnostic codes Diagnosis screenDiagnostic codes Description Possible solutionPower, energy and power factor Power PQSPower and the PQ coordinate system Power flowPower factor PF True PF and displacement PFEnergy delivered imported / energy received exported PF lead / lag conventionPower and PF lead / lag PF sign conventionPF lead / lag summary PF sign in IECPower factor register format To +1Quadrant To +1 +1 to +2Quadrant PF range PF formulaPower, energy and power factor 110 DOCA0005EN-04 Page Schneider Electric 35, rue Joseph Monier CS30323