Crestron electronic 1.5, 3.5, 2.5 service manual Crest How it works, Blowers

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The Crest - How it works...

1.Front access panels

Provides access to the controls compartment.

2.Top access panel

Provides access to the burner compartment.

3.Air pressure switch

The air pressure switch detects blocked flue/vent conditions.

4.Blowers

The blowers pull in air and gas through the venturis (item 34). Air and gas mix inside the blowers and are pushed into the burner, where they burn inside the combustion chamber.

5.Boiler drain connection

Location from which the heat exchanger can be drained.

6.Boiler inlet temperature sensor

The boiler inlet temperature sensor monitors system return water temperature. If selected as the controlling sensor, the control module will adjust the boiler firing rate so the inlet temperature matches the set point.

7.Boiler outlet temperature sensor

The boiler outlet temperature sensor monitors boiler outlet water temperature. If selected as the controlling sensor, the control module will adjust the boiler firing rate so the outlet temperature matches the set point.

8.Burner (not shown)

Integral dual chamber design with a stress free metal fiber outer mesh and durable stainless steel structure. Provides two

(2) independent firing rates up to 25:1 turndown.

9.Condensate drain connection

The condensate drain connection provides a connection point to install a condensate drain line using flexible hose provided.

10.Control module (on control panel assembly)

The control module responds to internal and external signals and controls the blowers, gas valves, and pump(s), depending on the application, to meet the heating demand.

11.Electronic display

Digital controls with SMART TOUCH screen technology, full color display, and an 8" user interface screen.

12.Flame inspection windows

Two large high temperature quartz observation windows provide views of each independent burner surface during firing.

13.Dual flame sensors

The dual flame sensors are used by the control module to detect the presence of a burner flame at both independent burner surfaces.

14.Flue temperature sensor

The flue sensor monitors flue gas temperature. The control module will modulate or shut the boiler down if the flue gas temperature gets too high.

15.Gas connection pipe

The gas connection pipe is a threaded black iron pipe connection (see Gas Connections Section for specific model pipe size requirements). This pipe should be connected to the incoming gas supply to deliver gas to the boiler.

16.Gas shutoff valve (inside unit)

The manual gas shutoff valve is used to isolate the boiler gas train from the gas supply.

17.Gas valves

The gas valves sense the negative pressure created by the blowers, allowing gas to flow only if the gas valves are powered and combustion air is flowing.

18.Blower proving switches

Prove adequate airflow during prepurge.

Installation & Operation Manual

19.High limit devices (primary and backup)

The high limit devices are used to monitor the outlet water temperature - if either device senses the water temperature exceeding the predetermined setting, the boiler will shut down.

20.Ignition electrode

An electrical spark across the electrodes will ignite the first burner.

21.Line voltage junction box

The line voltage junction box contains the connection points for the line voltage power to the boiler (and pumps if used).

22.Line voltage wiring connections (knockouts)

Conduit connection points for the high voltage junction box.

23.Low gas pressure switch

Monitors gas supply pressure to the boiler and shuts the boiler down in the event a low gas pressure condition occurs.

24.High gas pressure switch (not shown)

Monitors gas supply pressure to the burner and shuts the boiler down in the event a high gas pressure condition occurs.

25.Low voltage connection board(s)

Connection boards used to connect external low voltage devices.

26.Low voltage wiring connections (knockouts)

Conduit connection points for the low voltage connection boards.

27.Low water cutoff probe (LWCO)

Ensures adequate water is supplied to the boiler. In the event of inadequate water levels, the boiler will shut down.

28.Power switch

The On/Off power switch provides the ability to turn line voltage power to the boiler on and off.

29.Relief valve

The safety relief valve protects the heat exchanger from an over pressure condition. The boiler comes with a 50 PSI relief valve as standard equipment. Optional settings are available.

30.Reset switch

Reset switch for the low water cutoff. Hold the switch for 10 seconds to reset.

31.Test switch

The test switch permits manual triggering of the LWCO safety circuit to test the contacts and evaluate the integrity of the circuit. Hold the switch for 10 seconds to test.

32.Firetube heat exchanger

High grade stainless steel WAVETM firetube design that extracts heat from flue gases and transfers it directly into boiler water.

33.Temperature and pressure gauge

Monitors the outlet temperature of the boiler as well as the system water pressure.

34.Venturis

Separate venturis control air and gas flow into two (2) independent burner sections.

35.Water inlet

A 4" ANSI flange connects the return water from the system to the heat exchanger.

36.Water outlet

A 4" ANSI flange connects the hot water supply from the boiler to the system.

37.Ignition transformer

The transformer provides voltage to the ignition electrode (item 20).

38.Air arm temperature sensors (not shown)

Monitors fuel-air delivery temperature to the burner.

39.Air inlet cover (shipped loose)

Used with room air for combustion and to prevent debris from entering the boiler.

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Contents Save this manual for future reference Contents When servicing boiler Please read before proceedingCrest How it works BlowersCrest How it works Models 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 Ratings Crest Ahri RatingInstallation must comply with Determine boiler locationBefore locating the boiler, check Provide clearancesProvide air openings to room Flooring and foundationVent and air piping Prevent combustion air contaminationProducts to avoid When using an existing vent system to install a new boilerAreas likely to have contaminants When removing a boiler from existing common vent system Remove boiler from wood pallet 7Combustion Air from Outside Single Opening Minimum Recommended Combustion AIR Supply to Equipment Room Direct venting General ventingOptional room air Install vent and combustion air piping Air inlet pipe materialsApproved Stainless Steel Vent Manufacturers Make Model Air intake/vent connectionsRemoving from existing vent Common venting Vertical direct venting Vent/air termination verticalDetermine location Prepare roof penetrationsMultiple vent/air terminations 4Alternate Vertical Terminations with Multiple BoilersSidewall direct venting Vent/air termination sidewallPrepare wall penetrations 2Clearance to Doors and WindowsRoom air 4Multiple Vent Terminations must also comply with FigureHydronic piping Model Circulator sizing20F 40F 60F Near boiler piping components System Multiple Boilers Common Header Primary / Secondary Flow For all equipment and detailing required by local codes Hydronic piping Gas connections Connecting gas supply pipingModel Gas Inlet Size Natural gas Propane GasGAS Piping Size Chart Check inlet gas supplyGas valve replacement Gas PressureInstallation must comply with Field wiringLine voltage connections Enable Outdoor temperature sensorLouver proving switch Low voltage connectionsAuxiliary switch 1 Alarm contactsWiring of the cascade System supply sensorWiring FieldCondensate disposal Condensate drainFreeze protection when used Start-upCheck/control water chemistry Fill and test water systemCheck for gas leaks Check thermostat circuitsInspect condensate system Inspect/check condensate lines and fittingsFinal checks before starting the boiler Start the boilerIf boiler does not start correctly Check system and boilerFor Your Safety Read Before Operating Set space heating operation Gas Natural Gas Propane ValveConfiguration of the cascade Verify HWG circulator mode Set HWG target temperatureSet clock Operating information GeneralProtection features Boiler temperature regulation Outdoor reset operation, if usedCascade Sequence of operation Crest control module Home Screen2Main Menu Screen Maintenance Maintenance and annual startup Service technicianOwner maintenance See the Crest User’s Information Manual for InstructionsMaintenance Flue vent system and air piping Check water systemCheck expansion tank Check boiler relief valveCheck ignition ground wiring Check all boiler wiringCheck control settings Check flame signalCleaning boiler heat exchanger Review with ownerHandling ceramic fiber materials Niosh stated First AidDiagrams Integrated Control2Wiring Diagram