Do not use a speed scoop or cup design intake
Do not use hulls incorporating sea chests or other designs that provide a positive pressure to the raw water pump for the intake
3.2.2Seacock
Mount the seacock to the hull, assemble it to the intake, and ensure that it is accessible for operation. Figure
Avoid overcaulking the seacock. Excess caulk reduces water flow and, in some cases, develops a barrier that can force water upward, past the seawater pump, and into the engine cylinders when the vessel is moving and the generator set is shut down.
3.2.3Seawater Strainer
Mount the seawater strainer to the seacock or permanent structure at a point not higher than the seawater pump. Ensure that the strainer is accessible for service. See Figure
Some seawater strainers include a seacock and an intake
Maximum seawater inlet pressure at the seawater pump is 34.5 kPa (5 psi). Excessive pressure will cause water ingestion.
1
2
3
1.Seawater pump
2.Seawater strainer
3.Seacock
Figure 3-4 Seawater Strainer
3.2.4Water Lines
Water lines from the seacock to the
Keep the seawater hose as straight and short as possible. If the hose is too long, usually over 4.6 m (15 ft.), water draw problems may occur. See Section 7 for the inlet water line hose size and the seawater connection to the seawater pump inlet. Avoid running the inlet pipe above the generator. See Figure
| 1 |
1. Seawater pump inlet | |
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Figure 3-5 Seawater Inlet Connection, Typical
3.2.5Closed Heat Exchanger
(4--125EFOZ/5--150EOZ Models)
A closed heat exchanger is the best cooling method for most applications. See Figure
3.2.6Direct Water Cooled (3.5EFOZ/4EOZ Models)
In a direct seawater cooling system, the impeller pump circulates the seawater around the cylinder and through the cylinder head. A thermostat controls the cooling water circuit temperature. Consult Figure
6 | Section 3 Cooling System |