Agilent EXA Signal Analyzer

Dynamic Range

c.Reference level and off-screen performance: The reference level (RL) behavior differs from some earlier analyzers in a way that makes this analyzer more flexible. In other analyzers, the RL controlled how the measurement was performed as well as how it was displayed. Because the logarithmic amplifier in these analyzers had both range and resolution limitations, this behavior was necessary for optimum measurement accuracy. The logarithmic amplifier in this signal analyzer, however, is implemented digitally such that the range and resolution greatly exceed other instrument limitations. Because of this, the analyzer can make measurements largely independent of the setting of the RL without compromising accuracy. Because the RL becomes a display function, not a measurement function, a marker can read out results that are off-screen, either above or below, without any change in accuracy. The only exception to the independence of RL and the way in which the measurement is performed is in the input atten- uation setting: When the input attenuation is set to auto, the rules for the determination of the input attenuation include dependence on the reference level. Because the input attenuation setting controls the tradeoff between large signal behaviors (third-order intermodulation, com- pression, and display scale fidelity) and small signal effects (noise), the measurement results can change with RL changes when the input attenuation is set to auto.

d.The ADC clipping level declines at low frequencies (below 50 MHz) when the LO feed through (the signal that appears at 0 Hz) is within 5 times the prefilter bandwidth (see table) and must be handled by the ADC. For example, with a 300 kHz RBW and prefilter bandwidth at 966 kHz, the clipping level reduces for signal frequencies below 4.83 MHz. For signal fre- quencies below 2.5 times the prefilter bandwidth, there will be additional reduction due to the presence of the image signal (the signal that appears at the negative of the input signal fre- quency) at the ADC.

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Agilent Technologies N9010A specifications Dynamic Range

N9010A specifications

Agilent Technologies, now known as Keysight Technologies, offers a wide range of sophisticated measurement instruments, one of which is the N9010A, a high-performance signal analyzer. The N9010A is a versatile tool designed to meet the needs of engineers and researchers dealing with complex signal generation and analysis.

The N9010A signal analyzer is built on the X-Series signal analysis platform, making it an outstanding choice for various applications, including wireless communication, radar, and electronic warfare. Its main features include an extensive frequency range from 9 kHz to 6 GHz, which provides users with the capability to analyze a diverse array of signals.

One of the defining characteristics of the N9010A is its high dynamic range and sensitivity. The instrument has been engineered to ensure that weak signals can be accurately detected in the presence of strong interfering signals. This quality is crucial for applications such as spectrum monitoring and interference analysis.

Equipped with advanced digital signal processing techniques, the N9010A allows for real-time analysis of complex signals. The analyzer supports various modulation techniques and can perform measurements on frequency, time, and phase to provide a comprehensive view of signal performance. Users can leverage its abilities to analyze a wide range of formats including LTE, Wi-Fi, and many others.

Another significant feature of the N9010A is its flexibility. The instrument includes various software options and measurement applications that can be configured to meet specific testing requirements. This adaptability is essential for engineers who need to stay current with industry developments and evolving technologies.

User-friendliness is also a hallmark of the N9010A. The device features an intuitive interface that simplifies the navigation process, making it easier for users to set up tests and perform analyses with reduced training time.

Additionally, the N9010A can be integrated into a broader test environment, allowing for seamless operation within automated measurement systems. This capability enhances productivity and efficiency in design validation and compliance testing.

In summary, the Agilent Technologies N9010A signal analyzer combines advanced technology, high performance, and user-friendly features. Its ability to handle a wide range of applications makes it an essential tool in the toolbox of modern engineers and researchers working in signal analysis, making it a valuable investment in the pursuit of technological advancements.