Carrier 50TCA04-A07 appendix Available Cooling Stages, Number Of, Economizer

Models: 50TCA04-A07

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Table 13 – Available Cooling Stages

SWhenever the Supply Fan Relay point is forced On in the STATUS01 points display table

The fan will also continue to run as long as compressors are on when transitioning from occupied to unoccupied with the exception of Fire Shutdown mode. If the Fire Shutdown input point is closed or forced in the STATUS01 points display table, the fan will be shutdown immediately regardless of the occupancy state or demand.

The PremierLink controller has an optional Supply Fan Status input to provide proof of airflow. If this is enabled, the point will look for a contact closure whenever the Supply Fan Relay is on. If the input is not enabled, then it will always be the same state as the Supply Fan Relay. The cooling, economizer and heating routines will use this input point for fan status.

Cooling — The compressors are controlled by the Cooling Control Loop that is used to calculate the desired SAT needed to satisfy the space. It will compare the SPT to the Occupied Cool Setpoint (OCSP) + the T56 slider offset (STO) when occupied and the Unoccupied Cool Setpoint (UCSP + Unoccupied Cooling Deadband) if unoccupied to calculate a Cooling Submaster Reference (CCSR) that is then used by the staging algorithm (Cooling submaster loop) to calculate the required number of cooling stages. The economizer, if available, will be used as the first stage of cooling in addition to the compressors. This loop runs every minute. The following conditions must be met in order for this algorithm to run:

S indoor fan has been ON for at least 30 seconds

S heat mode is not active and the time guard between modes equals zero.

S mode is occupied or the Temperature Compensated Start or Cool mode is active

S SPT reading is available and > (OCSP + STO)

S If mode is unoccupied and the SPT > (UCSP + Unoccupied Cooling Deadband). The indoor fan will be turned on by the staging algorithm.

S OAT > DXLOCK or OAT DX Lockout is disabled

If all of the above conditions are met, the CCSR will be calculated, otherwise it is set to its maximum value and DX stages is set to 0. If only the last condition is not true and an economizer is available, it will be used to cool the space.

The submaster loop uses the CCSR compared to the actual SAT to determine the required number of capacity stages to satisfy the load. There is a programmable minimum internal time delay of 3 to 5 minutes on and 2 to 5 minutes off for the compressors to prevent short cycling. There is also a 3-minute time delay before bringing on the second stage compressor. If the PremierLink controller is configured for Heat Pump and AUXOUT is configured for Reversing Valve Cool, the H3_EX_RV output will energize 2 seconds after the first compressor is energized and stay energized until there is a demand for heat. If AUXOUT is configured for Reversing Valve Heat, then the H3_EX_RV contact will be deenergized when there is

ademand for cooling. An internal 5 to 10-minute user-programmable time guard between modes prevents rapid cycling between modes when used in a single zone application. The Time Guard is lowered to 3 minutes when Linkage is active to allow the 3Vt linkage coordinator to have better control of the Premier-Link controller when used as the air source for the 3V control system.

Table 13 indicates the number of stages available. The staging algorithm looks at the number of stages available based the number of cool stages configured in the SERVICE configuration table. The algorithm will skip the economizer if it is not available and turn on a compressor.

Table 13 – Available Cooling Stages

NUMBER OF

0

1

2

3

STAGES

(ECONOMIZER*)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compressor 1

Off

Off

On

On

 

 

 

 

 

Compressor 2

Off

Off

Off

On

 

 

 

 

 

* If conditions are suitable for economizer operation.

Any time the compressors are running, the PremierLink controller will lockout the compressors if the SAT becomes too low. These user configurable settings are found in the SERVICE configuration table:

Compressor 1 Lockout at SAT < SATLO1 (50 to 65_F) (default is 55_F)

Compressor 2 Lockout at SAT < SATLO2 (45 to 55_F) (default is 50_F)

After a compressor is locked out, it may be started again after a normal time-guard period and the supply air temperature has increased at least 8_F above the lockout setpoint.

Dehumidification — The PremierLink controller will provide occupied and unoccupied dehumidification control when AUXOUT = 5 in the CONFIG table and is installed on HVAC units that are equipped with additional controls and accessories to accomplish this function. This function also requires a space relative humidity sensor be installed on the OAQ/IRH input.

When in the occupied mode and the indoor relative humidity is greater then the Occupied High Humidity setpoint, then the H3_EX_RV output point will be energized. When in the unoccupied mode and indoor relative humidity is greater then the Unoccupied High Humidity setpoint, then the H3_EX_RV output point and supply fan output will be energized. There is a fixed 5% hysteresis that the indoor relative humidity must drop below the active setpoint to end the dehumidification mode and deenergize the H3_EX_RV output. If the PremierLink controller is in the unoccupied mode, then the fan relay will deenergize if there is no other mode requiring to the fan to be on. This function will not energize mechanical cooling as a result of the indoor relative humidity exceeding either setpoint.

A high humidity alarm will be generated if the indoor relative humidity exceeds the high humidity setpoint by the amount configured in the Control Humidity Hysteresis in the ALARMS table for 20 minutes. The alarm will

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Carrier 50TCA04-A07 appendix Available Cooling Stages, Number Of, Economizer