Chapter 5 Configuring Twice NAT (ASA 8.3 and Later)

Configuring Twice NAT

Source

 

Destination

Inside

 

Outside

Real: 10.1.2.2

NAT

Real: 192.168.1.1

Mapped: 192.168.2.2

 

Mapped: 10.1.1.1

10.1.2.2 ---> 10.1.1.1

 

192.168.2.2 ---> 192.168.1.1

Original Packet

 

Translated Packet

a.For the Match Criteria: Original Packet > Source Address, click the browse button and choose an existing network object or group or create a new object or group from the Browse Original Source Address dialog box. The group cannot contain both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses; it must contain one type only. The default is any, but do not use this option except for identity NAT. See the “Configuring Identity NAT” section on page 5-24for more information.

b.(Optional) For the Match Criteria: Original Packet > Destination Address, click the browse button and choose an existing network object or group or create a new object or group from the Browse Original Destination Address dialog box.

Although the main feature of twice NAT is the inclusion of the destination IP address, the destination address is optional. If you do specify the destination address, you can configure static translation for that address or just use identity NAT for it. You might want to configure twice NAT without a destination address to take advantage of some of the other qualities of twice NAT, including the use of network object groups for real addresses, or manually ordering of rules. For more information, see the “Main Differences Between Network Object NAT and Twice NAT” section on page 3-15.

Step 4 (Optional) Identify the original packet source or destination port (the real source port or the mapped destination port). For the Match Criteria: Original Packet > Service, click the browse button and choose an existing TCP or UDP service object or create a new object from the Browse Original Service dialog box.

A service object can contain both a source and destination port. You should specify either the source or the destination port for both the real and mapped service objects. You should only specify both the source and destination ports if your application uses a fixed source port (such as some DNS servers); but fixed source ports are rare. In the rare case where you specify both the source and destination ports in the object, the original packet service object contains the real source port/mapped destination port; the translated packet service object contains the mapped source port/real destination port. NAT only supports TCP or UDP. When translating a port, be sure the protocols in the real and mapped service objects are identical (both TCP or both UDP). For identity NAT, you can use the same service object for both the real and mapped ports. The “not equal” (!=) operator is not supported.

Cisco ASA Series Firewall ASDM Configuration Guide

5-20

Page 155 Page 157
Page 156
Image 156
Cisco Systems ASA 5505, ASA 5545-X, ASA 5555-X, ASA 5585-X, ASA 5580, ASA Services Module manual Source Destination
Page 155 Page 157

ASA Services Module, ASA 5555-X, ASA 5545-X, ASA 5585-X, ASA 5580 specifications

Cisco Systems has long been a leader in the field of network security, and its Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) series is a testament to this expertise. Within the ASA lineup, models such as the ASA 5505, ASA 5580, ASA 5585-X, ASA 5545-X, and ASA 5555-X stand out for their unique features, capabilities, and technological advancements.

The Cisco ASA 5505 is designed for small businesses or branch offices. It provides essential security features such as firewall protection, flexible VPN capabilities, and intrusion prevention. The ASA 5505 supports a user-friendly interface, allowing for straightforward management. Its built-in threat detection and prevention tools provide a layered defense, and with scalability in mind, it can accommodate various expansion options as organizational needs grow.

Moving up the line, the ASA 5580 delivers greater throughput and advanced security features. This model is suited for medium to large enterprises that require robust protection against increasingly sophisticated threats. Its multi-core architecture allows it to manage high volumes of traffic seamlessly while maintaining excellent performance levels. The ASA 5580 also supports application-layer security and customizable access policies, making it highly adaptable to diverse security environments.

The ASA 5585-X further enhances Cisco's security offerings with advanced malware protection and extensive security intelligence capabilities. It incorporates next-generation firewall features, including context-aware security, and supports advanced threat detection technologies. This model is ideal for large enterprises or data centers that prioritize security while ensuring uninterrupted network performance and availability.

For enterprises requiring a balance of performance and security, the ASA 5545-X presents a compelling option. This model features scalable performance metrics, high availability, and integrated advanced threat protection. Coupled with advanced endpoint protection and detailed monitoring capabilities, the ASA 5545-X enables organizations to manage their security posture effectively.

Lastly, the ASA 5555-X blends cutting-edge technologies with strong security infrastructures. It boasts high throughput and the ability to execute deep packet inspections. Its sophisticated architecture supports threat intelligence feeds that provide real-time security updates, making it a powerful tool against modern threats.

Each of these Cisco ASA models brings specific advantages to varied environments. Their integrative capabilities enable businesses to enhance their security postures while benefiting from seamless scalability and management. As cybersecurity threats evolve, these advanced appliances play a vital role in protecting valuable digital assets.
Top Page Image Contents