Chapter 11 Configuring Inspection of Basic Internet Protocols

IPv6 Inspection

Step 2 Click Add. The Add IPv6 Inspection Map dialog box appears.

Step 3 Enter a name and description for the inspection map.

By default, the Enforcement tab is selected and the following options are selected:

Permit only known extension headers

Enforce extension header order

When Permit only known extension headers is selected, the ASA verifies the IPv6 extension header.

When Enforce extension header order is selected, the order of IPv6 extension headers as defined in the RFC 2460 Specification is enforced.

When these options are specified and an error is detected, the ASA drops the packet and logs the action.

Step 4 To configure matching in the extension header, click the Header Matches tab.

Step 5 Click Add to add a match. The Add IPv6 Inspect dialog box appears.

a.Select a criterion for the match.

When you select any of the following criteria, you can configure to the ASA to drop or log when an IPv6 packet arrives matching the criterion:

Authentication (AH) header

Destination Options header

Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) header

Fragment header

Hop-by-Hop Options header

Routing header—When Routing header is selected and an IPv6 routing extension header is detected, the ASA takes the specified action when the routing type is matched or a number when the specified routing type range is matched.

Header count—When Header count is selected and an IPv6 routing extension header is detected, the ASA takes the specified action when number of IPv6 extension headers in the packet is more than the specified value.

Routing header address count—When Routing header address count is selected, and an IPv6 routing extension header is detected, the ASA takes the specified action when the number of addresses in the type 0 routing header is more than the value you configure.

b.Click OK to save the match criterion.

Step 6 Repeat Step 5 for each header you want to match.

Step 7 Click OK to save the IPv6 inspect map.

Configuring IPv6 Inspection

To enable IPv6 inspection, perform the following steps.

Detailed Steps

Step 1 Configure a service policy on the Configuration > Firewall > Service Policy Rules pane according to Chapter 1, “Configuring a Service Policy.”

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Cisco Systems ASA Services Module, ASA 5505, ASA 5545-X, ASA 5555-X, ASA 5585-X, ASA 5580 Configuring IPv6 Inspection, 11-49

ASA Services Module, ASA 5555-X, ASA 5545-X, ASA 5585-X, ASA 5580 specifications

Cisco Systems has long been a leader in the field of network security, and its Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) series is a testament to this expertise. Within the ASA lineup, models such as the ASA 5505, ASA 5580, ASA 5585-X, ASA 5545-X, and ASA 5555-X stand out for their unique features, capabilities, and technological advancements.

The Cisco ASA 5505 is designed for small businesses or branch offices. It provides essential security features such as firewall protection, flexible VPN capabilities, and intrusion prevention. The ASA 5505 supports a user-friendly interface, allowing for straightforward management. Its built-in threat detection and prevention tools provide a layered defense, and with scalability in mind, it can accommodate various expansion options as organizational needs grow.

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The ASA 5585-X further enhances Cisco's security offerings with advanced malware protection and extensive security intelligence capabilities. It incorporates next-generation firewall features, including context-aware security, and supports advanced threat detection technologies. This model is ideal for large enterprises or data centers that prioritize security while ensuring uninterrupted network performance and availability.

For enterprises requiring a balance of performance and security, the ASA 5545-X presents a compelling option. This model features scalable performance metrics, high availability, and integrated advanced threat protection. Coupled with advanced endpoint protection and detailed monitoring capabilities, the ASA 5545-X enables organizations to manage their security posture effectively.

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Each of these Cisco ASA models brings specific advantages to varied environments. Their integrative capabilities enable businesses to enhance their security postures while benefiting from seamless scalability and management. As cybersecurity threats evolve, these advanced appliances play a vital role in protecting valuable digital assets.