Configure Source-Route Bridging

Figure 47 Multiport Bridge Using a Virtual Ring

 

Token

 

 

Ring

 

 

T1

 

Token

T2

 

Ring

Ring

T0 Token

group

 

Ring

 

 

T3

Token

Ring

S2324

To take advantage of this virtual ring feature, each Token Ring interface on the router must be configured to belong to the same ring group. For information about configuring a multiport bridge using a virtual ring, see the “Configure a Multiport Bridge Using a Virtual Ring” section later in this chapter.

To configure a source-route bridge to have more than two network interfaces, you must perform the following tasks:

Step 1 Define a ring group.

Step 2 Enable source-route-bridging and assign a ring group to a Token Ring interface.

Once you have completed these tasks, the router acts as a multiport bridge not as a dual-port bridge.

Note Ring numbers need to be unique across interfaces and networks.

Define a Ring Group in SRB Context

Because all IBM Token Ring chips can process only two ring numbers, we have implemented the concept of a ring group or virtual ring. A ring group is a collection of Token Ring interfaces in one or more routers that share the same ring number. This ring number is used just like a physical ring number, showing up in any route descriptors contained in packets being bridged. Within the context of a multiport bridge that uses SRB rather than RSRB, the ring group resides in the same router. See the “Configuring Remote Source-Route Bridging” chapter to compare ring groups in the SRB and RSRB context.

A ring group must be assigned a ring number that is unique throughout the network. It is possible to assign different Token Ring interfaces on the same router to different ring groups, if, for example, you plan to administer them as interfaces in separate domains.

To define or remove a ring group, use one of the following commands in global configuration mode:

Command

Purpose

source-bridge ring-group ring-group

Define a ring group.

[virtual-mac-address]

 

 

 

no source-bridge ring-group ring-group

Remove a ring group.

[virtual-mac-address]

 

 

 

BC-112Bridging and IBM Networking Configuration Guide

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Cisco Systems BC-109 manual Define a Ring Group in SRB Context, Source-bridge ring-group ring-group