Chapter 3 Troubleshooting

Diagnosing Common Problems

Table 3-1 Common Connectivity Problems and Their Solutions

Symptom

Possible Cause

Resolution

 

 

 

No connectivity to 10/100 ports

Incorrect or bad cable.

 

or 10/100/1000 port.

 

 

 

These are the results of no link at

 

 

both ends:

 

 

Cable not properly installed

Remove and reconnect cable

 

 

to switch and PC. Wait 30

 

between switch and PC.

 

seconds for port status LED

 

 

 

 

on switch to turn green.

 

A crossover cable was used

To identify a crossover

 

when a straight-through was

cable, see Figure B-12 on

 

required, or vice-versa.

page B-9.

 

The cable is wired

Verify that the cable is wired

 

incorrectly.

correctly. See Figure B-6 on

 

 

page B-5through

 

 

Figure B-9 on page B-6for

 

 

the correct pinouts of 10/100

 

 

cables. For the proper

 

 

application of crossover and

 

 

straight-through cables, see

 

 

the “Cable and Adapter

 

 

Specifications” section on

 

 

page B-5.

 

 

Replace it with a tested good

 

 

cable.

 

STP is checking for possible

Wait 30 seconds for port

 

network loops.

status LED to turn green.

 

 

 

No connectivity to

An SFP module was installed in

Remove the SFP module, and

100BASE-FX port.

the switch at power on.

reboot the switch.

 

Note The SFP module slots

Note See the “Connecting to

 

and the 100BASE-FX

an SFP Module” section

 

port cannot both be used

on page 2-12and the

 

at the same time. If an

Cisco Small

 

SFP module is installed

Form-Factor Pluggable

 

when the switch is

Modules Installation

 

powered on, the

Notes (order number

 

100BASE-FX port is

DOC-7815160=) for

 

disabled.

procedures on removing

 

 

an SFP module.

 

 

 

Catalyst 2940 Switch Hardware Installation Guide

3-2

OL-6157-01

 

 

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Cisco Systems OL-6157-01 manual Symptom Possible Cause Resolution, B-5 through