Text Part Number
Americas Headquarters
Page
 Iii
N T E N T S
 Exit Getting Help
 Bridge ID, Switch Priority, and Extended System ID
 Ieee 802.1Q Tunneling and Compatibility with Other Features
 Vii
Configuring Encapsulation over EtherChannel or POS Channel
 Viii
Monitoring and Verifying QoS Configuration
 RPR QoS
 Displaying the Radius Configuration
 CE-100T-8 Loopback, J1 Path Trace, and Sonet Alarms
 Xii
Providing Data to Your Technical Support Representative C-3
 12-12
11-5
11-6
12-11
 17-5
Xiv
17-18
 12-5
10-5
12-3
12-4
 Xvi
 Date
Preface
Revision History
This section provides the following information
 Xviii
Document Objectives
Audience
Related Documentation
 Italic
Document Conventions
Convention Application
Boldface
 Warnung Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise
Bewaar Deze Instructies
 Aviso Instruções Importantes DE Segurança
Avvertenza Importanti Istruzioni Sulla Sicurezza
Xxi
 Xxii
 Xxiii
GEM Disse Anvisninger
 Xxiv
 Xxv
Where to Find Safety and Warning Information
Obtaining Optical Networking Information
Cisco Optical Networking Product Documentation CD-ROM
 Xxvi
 ML-Series Card Description
Overview of the ML-Series Card
 IRB
ML-Series Feature List
 Bundling the two POS ports LEX encapsulation only
 Cisco IOS Release 12.228SV
Key ML-Series Features
Cisco IOS
GFP-F Framing
 Rmon
Link Aggregation FEC and POS
 TL1
 Refresh
CTC Operations on the ML-Series Card
Displaying ML-Series POS Statistics in CTC
ML-Series POS Statistics Fields and Buttons
 Button Description
Displaying ML-Series Ethernet Statistics in CTC
ML-Series Ethernet Statistics Fields and Buttons
 CTC
 Displaying J1 Path Trace
Displaying Sonet Alarms
Provisioning Sonet Circuits
Page
 78-19415-01
 Hardware Installation
Initial Configuration of the ML-Series Card
Cisco IOS on the ML-Series Card
 Telnetting to the Node IP Address and Slot Number
Opening a Cisco IOS Session Using CTC
 CTC Node View Showing IP Address
Telnetting to a Management Port
 RJ-11 Pin RJ-45 Pin
Connecting a PC or Terminal to the Console Port
ML-Series IOS CLI Console Port
RJ-11 to RJ-45 Console Cable Adapter
 Startup Configuration File
 Router enable
Passwords
Configuring the Management Port
Command Purpose
 Nvram
Configuring the Hostname
 Click the IOS startup config button
Loading a Cisco IOS Startup Configuration File Through CTC
 Database Restore of the Startup Configuration File
Cisco IOS Command Modes
 Enter the line console
Mode What You Use It For How to Access Prompt
Enter the configure terminal
Interface fastethernet 0 for
 Getting Help
Using the Command Modes
Router# configure ?
Exit
 78-19415-01
 Understanding Bridging
Configuring Bridging on the ML-Series Card
 Configuring Bridging
 Bridge irb Bridge 1 protocol ieee
Example 4-1 MLSeries a Configuration
Example 4-2 MLSeries B Configuration
Monitoring and Verifying Bridging
 To specific bridge groups
For any statically configured forwarding entries
Displays detailed information about spanning tree
Bridge-group-number restricts the spanning tree information
Page
 78-19415-01
 General Interface Guidelines
Configuring Interfaces on the ML-Series Card
MAC Addresses
 MLSeries# show interfaces fastethernet
Interface Port ID
 MLSeries# configure terminal
Basic Interface Configuration
MLSeriesconfig# interface fastethernet number
 Configuring the Fast Ethernet Interfaces
Basic Fast Ethernet and POS Interface Configuration
 Configuring the POS Interfaces
 Hdlc
Monitoring Operations on the Fast Ethernet Interfaces
 Example 5-3 show controller Command Output
 Ucode drops
Example 5-4 show run interface Command Output
Building configuration Current configuration 222 bytes
Bridge-group 2 spanning-disabled end
 Understanding POS on the ML-Series Card
Configuring POS on the ML-Series Card
Available Circuit Sizes and Combinations
 Mbps STS-1 STS-1-1v STS-1-2v
J1 Path Trace, and Sonet Alarms
Lcas Support
Ccat High Order Vcat High Order
 PPP/BCP
Encapsulations LEX default Cisco Hdlc
CRC Sizes Bit default None FCS disabled
GFP-F Framing Hdlc Framing
 Allowed only when the interface is shut down
Configuring the POS Interface
Configuring POS Interface Framing Mode
Framing mode changes on POS ports are
 GFP default-The ML-Series card supports
Sets the framing mode employed by the ONS
Not a keyword choice in the command. The no
Form of the command sets the framing mode
 Cisco-EoS-LEX, special encapsulation for
Sonet Alarms
Lex-default LAN extension
Hdlc-Cisco Hdlc
 Configuring Sonet Delay Triggers
Configuring Sonet Alarms
All -All alarms/signals
 Monitoring and Verifying POS
 Input drop packets
CCAT/VCAT info not available yet
Input Packets
Input Short packets ?? pre-encap bytes 283
 78-19415-01
 STP Features
Configuring STP and Rstp on the ML-Series Card
These sections describe how the spanning-tree features work
 Supported STP Instances
STP Overview
Bridge Protocol Data Units
 Election of the Root Switch
 Bit
Bridge ID, Switch Priority, and Extended System ID
Spanning-Tree Timers
Switch Priority Value
 Spanning-Tree Interface States
Creating the Spanning-Tree Topology
 Spanning-Tree Interface States
Blocking State
 Forwarding State
Disabled State
Listening State
Learning State
 Learns addresses Does not receive BPDUs
Spanning-Tree Address Management
STP and Ieee 802.1Q Trunks
Spanning Tree and Redundant Connectivity
 Accelerated Aging to Retain Connectivity
Rstp Features
Supported Rstp Instances
 Is Port Included
Port Roles and the Active Topology
Port State Comparison
 Rapid Convergence
 Proposal and Agreement Handshaking for Rapid Convergence
Synchronization of Port Roles
 Bit Function
Bridge Protocol Data Unit Format and Processing
Rstp Bpdu Flags
 Processing Superior Bpdu Information
Topology Changes
Processing Inferior Bpdu Information
 Interoperability with Ieee 802.1D STP
Configuring STP and Rstp Features
 Feature Default Setting
Default STP and Rstp Configuration
Disabling STP and Rstp
 Configuring the Port Priority
Configuring the Root Switch
Port-channel-number
 Configuring the Switch Priority of a Bridge Group
Configuring the Path Cost
 Configuring the Hello Time
 Configuring the Maximum-Aging Time for a Bridge Group
Configuring the Forwarding-Delay Time for a Bridge Group
Verifying and Monitoring STP and Rstp Status
 Displays brief summary of STP or Rstp information
Commands for Displaying Spanning-Tree Status
Example 7-1 show spanning-tree Commands
Displays detailed STP or Rstp information
 78-19415-01
 Understanding VLANs
Configuring VLANs on the ML-Series Card
 Configuring Ieee 802.1Q Vlan Encapsulation
 MLSeriesconfig-subif# end
Ieee 802.1Q Vlan Configuration
Returns to privileged Exec mode
Optional Saves your configuration changes to
 No ip routing
Bridging Ieee 802.1Q VLANs
 Bridging
Example 8-2 Output for show vlans Command
Monitoring and Verifying Vlan Operation
ML-Series#show vlans
 78-19415-01
 Understanding Ieee 802.1Q Tunneling
 Ieee 802.1Q Tunnel Ports in a Service-Provider Network
 FCS
 Ieee 802.1Q Tunneling and Compatibility with Other Features
Configuring Ieee 802.1Q Tunneling
Configuring an Ieee 802.1Q Tunneling Port
 Ieee 802.1Q Example
Untagged will be switched based on this bridge-group. Other
Displays the tunnel ports on the switch
Example 9-1 MLSeries a Configuration
 Example 9-2 MLSeries B Configuration
VLAN-Transparent Services VLAN-Specific Services
VLAN-Transparent Service Versus VLAN-Specific Services
 Example 9-3applies to ML-Series card a
Example 9-3 ML-Series Card a Configuration
Interface FastEthernet0
 Example 9-5applies to ML-Series card C
Example 9-4 ML-Series Card B Configuration
Example 9-5 ML-Series Card C Configuration
Example 9-4applies to ML-Series card B
 Understanding Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling
Configuring Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling
No ip address
 Default Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling Configuration
Default Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling Configuration
Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling Configuration Guidelines
2shows the default Layer 2 protocol tunneling configuration
 Configuring Layer 2 Tunneling on a Port
 Monitoring and Verifying Tunneling Status
Configuring Layer 2 Tunneling Per-VLAN
 Understanding Link Aggregation
Configuring Link Aggregation on the ML-Series Card
10-1
 Configuring Fast EtherChannel
Configuring Link Aggregation
10-2
 Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals Configuration Guide
EtherChannel Configuration Example
10-3
 10-4
Configuring POS Channel
 10-5
POS Channel Configuration Example
 Understanding Encapsulation over FEC or POS Channel
Configuring Encapsulation over EtherChannel or POS Channel
10-6
 Your requirements
Configuration mode and enable other
Supported interface commands to meet
Encapsulation over EtherChannel Example
 Hostname MLSeriesB Bridge irb
Example 10-6 MLSeries B Configuration
Monitoring and Verifying EtherChannel and POS
10-8
 10-9
Example 10-7 show interfaces port-channel Command
MLSeries# show int port-channel
 10-10
 11-1
Configuring IRB on the ML-Series Card
Cisco IOS Command Reference publication
Understanding Integrated Routing and Bridging
 11-2
Configuring IRB
 11-3
IRB Configuration Example
 11-4
Example 11-1 Configuring MLSeries a
Example 11-2 Configuring MLSeries B
Monitoring and Verifying IRB
 11-5
 11-6
Field Description
 12-1
Configuring Quality of Service on the ML-Series Card
 12-2
IP Precedence and Differentiated Services Code Point
Understanding QoS
Priority Mechanism in IP and Ethernet
 12-3
Ethernet CoS
 Classification
ML-Series QoS
12-4
 Marking and Discarding with a Policer
Policing
12-5
 Scheduling
Queuing
12-6
 12-7
Control Packets and L2 Tunneled Protocols
 12-8
Egress Priority Marking
Ingress Priority Marking
QinQ Implementation
 Flow Control Pause and QoS
QoS on RPR
12-9
 Creating a Traffic Class
Configuring QoS
12-10
 12-11
Creating a Traffic Policy
 Maximum of 40 alphanumeric characters
Syntax of the class command is
Policy-map policy-nameno policy-map policy-name
Class class-map-name no class class-map-name
 12-13
 12-14
Command
 12-15
Attaching a Traffic Policy to an Interface
 Traffic class
Monitoring and Verifying QoS Configuration
Configuring CoS-Based QoS
Displays all configured traffic policies
 12-17
QoS Configuration Examples
 Traffic Policy Created Example
Traffic Classes Defined Example
12-18
 Match spr1 Interface Example
Example 12-6 Class Map Match All Command Example
Example 12-7 Class Map Match Any Command Example
Example 12-8 Class Map SPR Interface Command Example
 12-20
Example 12-9 ML-Series VoIP Commands
ML-Series VoIP Example
ML-Series Policing Example
 ML-Series CoS-Based QoS Example
Example 12-10 ML-Series Policing Commands
Routerconfig# class-map match-all policer
Routerconfig# policy-map policef0
 12-22
MLSeriesBconfig# cos commit
 12-23
Default Multicast QoS
 Multicast Priority Queuing QoS Restrictions
Configuring Multicast Priority Queuing QoS
12-24
 12-25
 ML-Series Egress Bandwidth Example
QoS not Configured on Egress
12-26
 12-27
Crc Service-policy output policyegressbandwidth
Bandwidth
 12-28
Understanding CoS-Based Packet Statistics
Fast Ethernet
Statistics Collected Interface Subinterface Vlan
 12-29
Configuring CoS-Based Packet Statistics
 MLSeries# show interface pos0 cos
Understanding IP SLA
12-30
MLSeries# show interface fastethernet 0 cos
 IP SLA Restrictions on the ML-Series
IP SLA on the ML-Series
12-31
 12-32
 13-1
Understanding the SDM
 Lookup Type
Configuring SDM
Default Size
Understanding SDM Regions
 Monitoring and Verifying SDM
Configuring SDM Regions
Configuring Access Control List Size in Tcam
Task Command
 13-4
Access List 300 64-bit
MAC Addr 8192 64-bit
 14-1
Configuring Access Control Lists on ML-Series Card
Understanding ACLs
ML-Series ACL Support
 14-2
IP ACLs
Named IP ACLs
User Guidelines
 Creating Numbered Standard and Extended IP ACLs
Creating IP ACLs
14-3
 14-4
Creating Named Standard IP ACLs
Creating Named Extended IP ACLs Control Plane Only
Applying the ACL to an Interface
 Applying ACL to Interface
Controls access to an interface
Modifying ACL Tcam Size
14-5
 14-6
 Understanding RPR
Configuring Resilient Packet Ring on ML-Series Card
15-1
 Packet Handling Operations
Role of Sonet Circuits
15-2
 15-3
Ring Wrapping
 15-4
RPR Framing Process
 RPR Frame for ML-Series Card
DA-MAC and 0x00 for Unknown DA-MAC
RPR as the source
15-5
 CTM and RPR
Configuring RPR
MAC Address and Vlan Support
RPR QoS
 CTC Circuit Configuration Example for RPR
Configuring CTC Circuits for RPR
15-7
 Three-Node RPR Example
15-8
 15-9
 15-10
Configures a station ID. The user must configure a
Optional Sets the RPR ring wrap mode to either wrap
Immediate delayed
 15-11
Assigning the ML-Series Card POS Ports to the SPR Interface
 15-12
 15-13
 15-14
RPR Cisco IOS Configuration Example
Example 15-1 SPR Station-ID 1 Configuration
Example 15-2 SPR Station-ID 2 Configuration
 Example 15-3 SPR Station-ID 3 Configuration
CRC Threshold Configuration and Detection
15-15
 Example 15-5 Example of show run interface spr 1 Output
Monitoring and Verifying RPR
15-16
Example 15-4 Example of show interface spr 1 Output
 15-17
Add an ML-Series Card into an RPR
 Three-Node RPR After the Addition
15-18
 15-19
Adding an ML-Series Card into an RPR
 15-20
Cisco ONS 15454 Procedure Guide
 15-21
Stop. You have completed this procedure
Delete an ML-Series Card from an RPR
Endpoint of the second newly created circuit
 10 Two-Node RPR After the Deletion
15-22
 15-23
Deleting an ML-Series Card from an RPR
 15-24
Routerconfig-if# no
 Cisco Proprietary RPR Shortest Path
Cisco Proprietary RPR KeepAlive
Redundant Interconnect
 15-26
 Understanding Security
Configuring Security for the ML-Series Card
16-1
 Understanding SSH
Secure Login on the ML-Series Card
Disabling the Console Port on the ML-Series Card
Secure Shell on the ML-Series Card
 This section has configuration information
Configuring SSH
Configuration Guidelines
Setting Up the ML-Series Card to Run SSH
 16-4
 Configuring the SSH Server
Displaying the SSH Configuration and Status
16-5
 Radius on the ML-Series Card
Radius Relay Mode
16-6
 Configuring Radius Relay Mode
Radius Stand Alone Mode
16-7
 Understanding Radius
Configuring Radius
16-8
 Identifying the Radius Server Host
Default Radius Configuration
16-9
 16-10
 Switchconfig# radius-server host host1
Configuring AAA Login Authentication
Router# configure terminal Enter global configuration mode
Router config# aaa new-model Enable AAA
 Router config# line console tty
Router config# aaa authentication
16-12
 16-13
Router config# end Return to privileged Exec mode
Router# show running-config Verify your entries
Defining AAA Server Groups
 Router # show running-config
Router config# aaa group server
Router config-sg-radius# server
Router config-sg-radius# end
 16-15
Switchconfig# aaa new-model
Switchconfig-sg-radius# exit
Radius
 16-16
Starting Radius Accounting
 Configuring Settings for All Radius Servers
Configuring a nas-ip-address in the Radius Packet
16-17
 16-18
Default is 0 the range is 1 to 1440 minutes
Deadtime minutes
Marked as dead, the skipping will not take place
 16-19
Send accounting authentication
Router config# radius-server host hostname
Ip-addressnon-standard
 16-20
Displaying the Radius Configuration
 17-1
CE-Series Ethernet Cards
CE-100T-8 Ethernet Card
Section topics include
 Sonet
CE-100T-8 Ethernet Features
CE-100T-8 Overview
Autonegotiation, Flow Control, and Frame Buffering
 17-3
Ethernet Link Integrity Support
 17-4
Enhanced State Model for Ethernet and Sonet Ports
 IP ToS Priority Queue Mappings
Default None
Ieee 802.1Q CoS and IP ToS Queuing
17-5
 Statistics and Counters
Rmon and Snmp Support
17-6
 Number of STS-3c Circuits Maximum Number of STS-1 Circuits
CE-100T-8 Sonet Circuits and Features
Available Circuit Sizes and Combinations
Ccat High Order Vcat High Order Vcat Low Order
 17-8
CE-100T-8 STS/VT Allocation Tab
Maximum Number of STS-1-2v Circuits
7x=1-12 6x=1-14 5x=1-16 =1-21
 CE-100T-8 STS/VT Allocation Tab
17-9
 CE-100T-8 POS Encapsulation, Framing, and CRC
CE-100T-8 Vcat Characteristics
17-10
 17-11
CE-100T-8 Loopback, J1 Path Trace, and Sonet Alarms
 CE-MR-6 Overview
CE-MR-6 Ethernet Card
17-12
 Cisco ONS 15310 Procedure Guide
CE-MR-6 Ethernet Features
17-13
 Flow Control
17-14
 17-15
Ethernet Drop and Continue Circuit
 17-16
Cisco ONS 15310-CL and Cisco ONS 15310-MA Reference Manual
 17-17
 17-18
 17-19
Snmp MIBs Supported
 Supported Cross-connects
CE-MR-6 Circuits and Features
17-20
 Minimum Sonet Circuit Sizes for Ethernet Speeds
Vcat High Order Vcat Low Order
17-21
Supported Sonet Circuit Sizes of CE-MR-6 on ONS
 17-22
STS Circuit Combinations VT Circuits
 CE-MR-6 Pool Allocation
CE-MR-6 Vcat Characteristics
17-23
 CE-MR-6 POS Encapsulation, Framing, and CRC
CE-MR-6 Loopback, J1 Path Trace, and Sonet Alarms
17-24
 17-25
 17-26
 Command Reference for the ML-Series Card
 Rstp
Related Commands bridge-group
Drpri-rstp
Ieee
 Clear counters
Related Commands show interface
Router# clear counters
 Clock timezone
Syntax Description Defaults Command Modes Usage Guidelines
No clock auto
Clock summertime
 Interface spr
Defaults Command Modes
 MLSeriesconfig-if # pos mode gfp fcs-disable
No pos mode gfp fcs-disabled
Related Commands shutdown
MLSeriesconfig # int pos0 MLSeriesconfig-if # shutdown
 No pos pdi holdoff time
 Pos trigger defects
No pos report alarm
Related Commands
Gatewayconfig# int pos0 Gatewayconfig-if# pos report all
 Non pos trigger defects condition
Syntax Description Defaults
Related Commands pos trigger delay
Gatewayconfig# int pos0
 Command is 50 milliseconds
No pos trigger delay time
Time Delay time in milliseconds, 200 to
Default value is 200 milliseconds
 Immediate
No pos vcat defect immediate delayed
Delayed
Parameter Description
 MLSeries# show controller pos 0 Interface POS0
Show controller pos interface-numberdetails
 Related Commands show interface pos Clear counters
 Related Commands show controller pos Clear counters
Use this command to display the status of the POS interface
Show interface pos interface-number
 MLSeries# show ons alarm
Show ons alarm
 78-19415-01
 Vcg
Eqpt
Port
Sts
 STS Defects
MLSeries# show ons alarm defect sts
 Equipment Alarms Active RUNCFG-SAVENEED
MLSeries# show ons alarm failure eqpt
ML-Series#show ons alarm failure port
 MLSeries# show ons alarm failure sts
 Interface spr Spr station-id Spr wrap
Assigns the POS interface to the SPR interface
 Port-based
Related Commands interface spr
No spr load-balance auto port-based
Auto
 Spr-intf-id Spr wrap
Configures a station ID
DefaultsN/A
Following example sets an ML-Series card SPR station ID to
 Interface spr Spr-intf-id Spr station-id
Spr wrap immediate delayed
Wraps RPR traffic after the carrier delay time expires
MLSeriesconfig-if# spr wrap delayed
 Unsupported Privileged Exec Commands
Unsupported CLI Commands for the ML-Series Card
Unsupported Global Configuration Commands
 78-19415-01
 Unsupported POS Interface Configuration Commands
 Unsupported FastEthernet Interface Configuration Commands
 Unsupported Port-Channel Interface Configuration Commands
 Rate-limit Random-detect Timeout Tx-ring-limit
Unsupported BVI Interface Configuration Commands
 Gathering Information About Your Internetwork
Using Technical Support
 Getting the Data from Your ML-Series Card
 Providing Data to Your Technical Support Representative
 78-19415-01
 IN-1
 CE-MR-6
IS,AINS
IN-2
 IN-3
 IN-4
CRC
 IN-5
Dscp
Rstp
Rstp STP
 GFP-F
See also framing
IN-6
 IN-7
Lcas
 IN-8
RPR Snmp
TL1
RPR
 IN-9
POS
 Rmon
Radius RPR
IN-10
 SDM
 IN-12
SSH
See also Bpdu Accelerated aging Blocking state
Tcam
 IN-13
Vcat
 IN-14