Manuals / Garmin / Car Audio and Video / Car Stereo System

Garmin 695 Hour, Horizontal Situation Indicator, Hertz, Initial Approach Fix, Inch, Indicated

Models: 696 695

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Appendices Additional Features Hazard Avoidance Flight Planning GPS Navigation Overview

Index

Appendix I

hr	hour
HSI	Horizontal Situation Indicator
Hz	Hertz
IAF	Initial Approach Fix
IAT	Indicated Air Temperature
ICAO	International Civil Aviation Organization
IFR	Instrument Flight Rules
ILS	Instrument Landing System
IMC	Instrument Meteorological Conditions
in	inch
Indicated	Information provided by properly calibrated and set
	instrumentation on the aircraft panel.
in HG	inches of mercury
kg	kilogram
kHz	kilohertz
km	kilometer
kt	knot
LAT	latitude
lb	pound
Leg	The portion of a flight plan between two waypoints.
LOC	localizer
LON	longitude
m	meter
MAP	Missed Approach Point
METAR	Meteorological Aviation Routine

248	Garmin GPSMAP 695/696 Owner’s Manual	190-00919-00 Rev. F

Page 264

Image 264

Garmin 695 Hour, Horizontal Situation Indicator, Hertz, Initial Approach Fix, Indicated Air Temperature, Inch, Kilogram

Contents

Gpsmap 695/696 Page Page Page Tel 913/397.8200 Fax 913/397.8282 Tel 886/02.2642.9199July 190-00919-00 Rev. F Fax 886/02.2642.9099190-00919-00 Rev. F 190-00919-00 Rev. F 190-00919-00 Rev. F 190-00919-00 Rev. F Change Summary DescriptionMarch, System Software Version 2.00 2.20 changes System Software Version 2.20-2.30 changesRev Date March, System Software Version 4.40-4.50 changesSystem Software Version 4.70-4.80 changes System Software Version 4.80-4.90 changesJuly, 2012 System Software Version 4.90-5.00 changes System Software Version 5.00-6.00 changesAdded GDL 39 support RR-12 Table of Contents Table of Contents 149 165167 176217 221237 243Unit Overview Unit OverviewBattery Care and Charging Battery WarningsAdditional User-replaceable Battery Warnings Additional Non-user-replaceable Battery WarningsINSERTING/REMOVING the Battery Pack Charging the Battery PackCharging the unit’s battery pack Using charge modePress and hold the Power Button to turn the unit on or off Adjusting Backlighting on Power upTurning the Unit ON/OFF Press the ENT Key to acknowledge this information Database InitializationData link Weather Advisory GPS Receiver Status 2D or 3D fixAcquiring Satellites Satellite InformationPower Press and hold to turn the unit on or off Gpsmap 695/696 ControlsButton FMSKey Selection KeysAccessing System Functionality MenusNavigating the Page Menu Navigating the Main MenuData Entry Main MenuUsing the FMS Joystick to enter data Waypoint Entry WaypointData Entry Selecting a Main Page using the FMS Joystick PagesTraffic Page TRF Main PagesFPL and Nrst Pages Nearest Pages contain the following informationSelecting the FPL or Nrst Pages Nearest Pages Nrst Nearest Airports APTNearest Cities CTY Nearest Intersections INTMain Menu Pages Flight Planning Pages FPLActive Flight Plan Actv Flight Plan List ListSystem Setup Pages System Setup pages are accessed from the Main MenuSelecting the system setup pages Main page SoftkeysMAP page Softkeys IFR MAP Softkey selectedWaypoint page Softkeys Terrain page SoftkeysALT Mode Softkey selected Select to view Data Link and Weather infoAbove and 9900 feet below the aircraft StationsSiriusxm Audio page Softkeys Optional Info page SoftkeyDisplays SiriusXM Information Highlights the Category fieldFlight Planning Softkeys Active Flight Plan page SoftkeysNearest page Softkeys Nearest Airport page SoftkeysExits the Nearest Pages Displays/removes the nearest heliportsSystem Settings Units Alarms Date & Time PowerRestoring system setting defaults DisplayManually adjusted Adjusting display backlightingRestore Default Window DisplayBacklight Timeout Adjusting backlight timeoutDisplay Setup Aircraft Position on MAP/CHARTS SoundScreenshots Changing display unit settings Sound SetupUnits Setup UnitsChanging date & time settings Changing position settingsDate & Time Setup Date & TimeAlarms Changing interface settingsChanging alarm settings Position SetupPower Turning the power loss warning on/offAlarms Setting Airport Criteria Entering airport criteriaNearest Airports Page Menu To restore airport criteria defaults UtilitiesAirport Criteria Window Introduction LayoutMap Only Map with Panel Data Bar Fields Data Bar Fields and HSIData BAR Fields Changing the information shown in the data bar fieldsData Bar Fields Data Bar Field SelectionFlight Timer FLT Timer Estimated Time of ArrivalTime Glide Ratio Glide Ratio Ground Speed GS Ground Track TRKCompass ARC Changing page layoutLayout Window Map Removing the Compass Arc from the Map Compass Arc MapPanel Changing the CDI Scale CDI scale = 5.0 if the previous two conditions do not existCDI scale can be set from the Map Page Menu Changing the CDI scaleSetting the BUG Indicator Manually Setting a CourseBug Indicator can be set from the Map Page Menu Setting the Bug IndicatorVertical Navigation Vnav Returning to automatic sequencing of route waypointsUsing the Vnav Feature Configuring a Vnav profileVisual Representation of Vnav Enabling/disabling the Vnav indicator Capturing/cancelling Vnav profileProfile-Enter the descent rate Enter a valid Vnav profile and begin navigationUsing MAP Displays Vnav Indicator PanelMAP Orientation Changing the Navigation Map orientationMAP Range MAP Panning Auto ZoomEnabling/disabling autozoom Map Range/OverzoomPanning the map Map Panning MapReviewing information for a map or weather feature Measuring Bearing and DistanceMeasuring bearing and distance between any two points Topography Displaying/removing topographic dataTopographic Data Map Satellite View Satellite View displays satellite imagery above 20nmDisplaying/removing satellite imagery on the map Satellite View MapMAP Symbols Adjusting the map detailMAP Declutter MAP DetailSetting up and customizing airports and NAVAIDs for the map Airports & NavaidsRunway Extensions and Numbers Map Setting up and customizing cities and roads for the map Map Setup Page City CategoryCities & Roads Setting up and customizing airspace for the map AirspaceAirways Displaying/removing airways Select the MAP Softkey on the MapReviewing information for an airway Press the ENT Key to display the review page for the airway Reviewing Airway Information MapLow Altitude Airway Review Waypoints Waypoint WPT Page provides airport and waypoint informationPress the ENT Key Waypoint Page Info Softkey SelectedSelecting a runway Waypoint Information Window-Duplicate IdentifierRunways Box Waypoint Frequencies Viewing additional information for a frequencyNearest Information Press the ENT Key to view the Additional Information WindowViewing nearest information Setting nearest airport criteria Nearest Airport CriteriaNearest Airports Restoring nearest airport criteria defaults Weather InformationSelecting airport weather information Press the Nrst Key Nearest Airport WeatherIntersections NdbsSelect an intersection Select an NDBVors Select an VORUser Waypoints Creating user waypointsMain Menu User Waypoints Selected New Waypoint Window Symbol Selected With ‘Done’ highlighted, press the ENT Key Selecting and viewing nearest user waypointsEditing or renaming a user waypoint Deleting user waypoints Select ‘Delete Waypoint’ or ‘Delete All’Highlight ‘Yes’ and press the ENT Key User Waypoints Page MenuAirspace Selecting and viewing nearest airspacesPress the ENT Key to display the Airspace Information Nearest AirspaceAirspace Alert Messages Smart AirspaceThere are four types of status information Inside Airspace-Within the boundaries of the airspaceDIRECT-TO Navigation Direct-to WindowSelecting a nearby airport as a direct-to destination Flight Plan Waypoints Direct-to WindowCancelling a direct-to Data Fields Changing the information shown in the data fieldsData Field Selection Active Flight Plan Flight Plan Creation Active Flight PlanCreating an active flight plan Creating a stored flight planInsert Waypoint Window Adding Waypoints to AN Existing Flight Plan Adding a waypoint to a stored flight planLoading an approach procedure into a stored flight plan Adding a waypoint to the active flight planGraphical Flight Planning Graphical Flight Plan CreationGraphical Flight Plan Window Adding Flight Plan Waypoints Graphically Press the FPL KeyRemoving Flight Plan Waypoints Graphically Graphical Flight Plan EditingFlight Plan Page Waypoint Selected with Map Pointer Flight Plan Storage Viewing information about a stored flight planFlight Plan List Flight Plan Activation Storing an active flight plan from the Active Flight PlanActivating a stored flight plan Activating a Flight Plan LegAdjusting the Active Flight Plan fuel flow Editing Speed and Fuel FlowSelect the desired aircraft or create a new one Activate Leg WindowAdjusting the Saved Flight Plan speed and fuel flow Move the FMS Joystick to the ‘Plan Speed’ fieldFuel Flow Active Flight Plan Copying Flight Plans Deleting Flight PlansCopying a stored flight plan Deleting a stored flight planDeleting all stored flight plans Deleting the Active Flight PlanActive Flight Plan Page Menu Inverting a Flight Plan Deleting an individual waypoint from the active flight planPress the FPL Key to display the Active Flight Plan Deleting an individual waypoint from a saved flight planIMPORTING/EXPORTING Flight Plans Inverting a saved flight planImporting flight plans Exporting flight plansApproaches Select Approach WindowViewing a chart for the selected approach Selecting AN ApproachLoading an approach from the active or saved flight plan Select Approach MenuActivating an approach on the Active Flight Plan With ‘Yes’ highlighted, press the ENT KeyRemoving an approach Activating VECTORS-TO-FINAL Vectors-to-Final Active Flight PlanCancelling Vectors-to-Final Trip Planning101 Blank Switching Weather Sources Weather InformationWeather Source 103Activating Services From the Weather Page press Setup SoftkeyAccessing SiriusXM Weather information Siriusxm Weather 696 onlyNexrad Nexrad Abnormalities105 Nexrad Limitations Radar LegendSatellite Mosaic Echo TopsEcho Tops Data 107Winds Aloft Surface Pressure Other LegendLightning Data 109Storm Cells Storm Cell DataChanging Metar and TAF text Metar Legend111 Airmets SigmetsTemporary Flight Restrictions TFR TFR Data113 Freezing Levels Pirep Data on WeatherFreezing Level Data Turbulence Forecast Icing Forecast CIP & SLDTurbulence Data and Legend 115Icing Forecast Data and Legend Forecast Forecast DataFronts Legend 117SEA Surface Temperature Sea Temperature Data and LegendSIGMETs TFRs AIRMETs 119Forecast Viewing SiriusXM Weather products on the MapViewing SiriusXM Weather products on the Weather WX Setting up and customizing weather data for the Map 121Restoring default weather data for the Map Viewing legends for displayed weather productsAnimating SiriusXM Weather 123Data Link Weather FIS-B FIS-B Weather Products Viewing FIS-B Product StatusViewing Ground Station Status 125Update Interval ExpirationBroadcast Temperatures Aloft WindsIncluding TFRs Weather Product TimingNexrad Abnormalities FIS-B Radar Products 129FIS-B Radar Conus FIS-B Radar CombinedWinds Aloft 131Temperatures Aloft Temperatures AloftMetars and Tafs 133AIRMET/SIGMET Legend Temporary Flight Restrictions TFR 135Pireps Pirep DataUsing FIS-B Weather Products 137Viewing FIS-B Weather products on the Map Viewing FIS-B Weather products on the Weather WX139 Animating FIS-B weather Viewing FIS-B NOTAMs Notams Information141 Terrain Will change as ground track changesTerrain Information Obstacle InformationTerrain Settings Terrain and Obstacle Color CodeEnabling/Disabling Terrain Shading on the Map Accessing the terrain settings Terrain Setup145 Setting up the Terrain From the Terrain Page, press the Disable Softkey Terrain AlertsAural Alerts Enabling/Disabling terrain alertsAlert Terrain Enabling/Disabling Terrain AudioSeverity Pull upTraffic Information Traffic SourceTraffic Source TransponderTraffic Information Service TIS-A TIS-A SymbologySystem Status System StatusTIS-A Symbol Adjusting alert volumeTIS-A Alerts Traffic-TIS-A traffic alert receivedSetting up and customizing TIS-A traffic on the map Traffic Warning WindowTraffic Ground Track TIS-A traffic can be displayed on the MapDisplaying TIS-A information using the Map Pointer TIS-A Map153 Data Link Traffic GDL ADS-B System155 Viewing GDL 39 Traffic and Weather Status Operating TIS-A/TAS No Traffic Data Available from TIS-A 157Symbol Description Traffic DescriptionAltitude Look Ahead Vertical Horizontal Geodetic Traffic Alerts ADS-B TIS-B Traffic-TIS-B/ADS-B traffic alert receivedDisabling/Enabling the traffic alerts Displaying Traffic information using the map pointer Displaying Traffic DataEnabling/disabling traffic data on the Map 161Dedicated Traffic page TRF Displaying/Removing the TrafficTraffic Map Example ADS-B Traffic Symbol Flight ID Display and Ground TrackEnabling/Disabling Flight ID Display Changing the altitude rangeTraffic Unit Feature ChartView FliteCharts SafeTaxi SiriusXMAdditional Features SafetaxiEnabling/disabling SafeTaxi SafeTaxi Depiction on the MapChartview Optional Safetaxi Cycle Number and RevisionDeparture Procedures DP NOTAMs Approaches Displaying ChartViewMove the FMS Joystick to highlight the Chart Field Aircraft Symbol Showing/Hiding the aircraft symbol on the chartChart Not Available Banner Aircraft Symbol Displayed on Chart WaypointChart Range Changing the chart rangeDrop-down Chart Menu Jeppesen DATABASE-PUBLISHED NotamsFlitecharts Departure Procedures DPAirport Diagrams Displaying FliteCharts172 FliteCharts Waypoint WPT 173Aircraft Not Shown Icon Waypoint Flitecharts Cycle Number and Expiration Date FliteCharts Zoomed OutAirport Directory Data Viewing Airport Directory informationPress the Aopa or Directory Softkey Icon177 Accessing the Radio ID From the XM Audio Page press the Info SoftkeySelecting the XM Audio XM InformationCategory Selecting a categoryTurn the FMS Joystick to highlight the desired category. Or Category FieldActive Channel and Channel List Selecting a channelActive Channel Now Playing BoxUsing Favorites To add a channel to FavoritesSelecting Favorites Adding a Channel to FavoritesVolume Radio volume is shown in the Now Playing BoxAdjusting the volume To delete a channel from FavoritesElectronic Checklists SHOW/HIDE the XM AudioXM Audio and WX Pages can be hidden from view Showing/Hiding the XM AudioFlight Data Logging 185186 MESSAGES, Alerts & Data Field Options System Messages No XM Signal SiriusXM signalMessage Comments Next DTK Proximity Memory FullTraffic TerrainData Field Options Flight Timer FLT Timer Data Field Option DefinitionEstimated Time En Route Destination ETE DestSunrise SunsetTime UTC Time of Day TimeResetting the Unit To reset the unitRemove the power source and restart the unit Abnormal OperationHazard Display with Loss of GPS Position Terrain Page RedInstalling and Removing SD Cards SD Card USE and DatabasesSD Card USE Mapsource Detailed MapsInstalling an SD Card Gpsmap 695/696 DatabasesRemoving an SD Card FliteCharts SafeTaxi Obstacle Terrain BasemapAirport Directory Databases DatabaseARTCC-Air Route Traffic Control Centers Navigation DatabaseFlitecharts Chartview OptionalSafetaxi ObstacleSystem Setup Updating Gpsmap 695/696 DatabasesObtaining the Unit ID Select ‘Database Information’ and press the ENT KeyEquipment required to perform the update Updating Gpsmap 695/696 DatabasesDatabase Information 201Update Databases Update Databases Database Status UpdatedExporting a track log Exporting User Waypoints204 Power/Data Connector on the Gpsmap 695/696 Unit Connecting to a Garmin VHF Comm Radio Gpsmap 695/696 and Power/Data ConnectorBare Wire Power/Data Cable for the Gpsmap 695/696 Unit Connecting to a Computer Following features are now available on the radioNearest VOR frequencies SL30 only Connecting the GXM 40 antenna Information about USB DriversConnecting to a GDL GDL 39 Power/Data Cable to Gpsmap 695/696GXM 40 Antenna GDL 39 Configuration ConnectionConfiguring Gpsmap 695/696 for GDL GDL 39 Interface Setup211 212 General Interface Setup Interface Setup Main Menu Serial Data FormatsGarmin GDL 39, or another Garmin Gpsmap 695/696 Selecting an interfaceSetting Nmea output mode Advanced Nmea Output SetupNmea Sentence Output Pgrmh Fast Mode GPRMB, GPRMC, PGRMZ, and Pgrmh Configuring TIS-A inputTIS-A Interface Setup Gpsmap 695/696 MCX Connector216 General TIS-A Information TIS-A VS. TAS/TCASTerminal Mode S radar site map TIS-A Limitations219 220 Utilities Flight LOGViewing the Flight LOG Viewing details for a flightFlight Log List Flight Log Review Track LOG Deleting Flight RecordsDeleting flight records Track Log MapSave feature allows storage of up to 15 track logs Changing track log settingsDisplaying/removing the track log on the Map Clearing the track log Saving a track logTrack Log Window 225Heading Line Editing a track logChanging the heading line settings on the Map Heading Line Map Setup Page Menu227 Accessing the E6B calculator E6B CalculatorPress the Menu Key twice to open the Main Menu E6B CalculatorCalculating true airspeed and density altitude Calculating winds aloft229 Restoring E6B calculator defaults Accessing the aircraft profileAircraft Profile Entering an aircraft profile Selecting a saved aircraft profileRenaming a saved aircraft profile Deleting a saved aircraft profileWeight & Balance To perform weight and balance calculationsSetting up and customizing the EPE circle for the map Weight & BalanceEPE Circle Setting up and customizing proximity waypoints for the map Proximity Waypoint AlarmProximity Waypoints Defining proximity waypointsDeleting proximity waypoints 235236 Display Symbols VFR SymbolsAmericas/Pacific Database Airports IFR Symbols Beacon VFR Airport, Serviced IFR Airport, ServicedUnknown Intersection VFR, Paved, PrivateAirspace Symbols Symbol Training Area RestrictedProhibited, or Training Area 241242 MAP Datums Location Formats244 Glossary Course to Steer Along the flight planDirection, left or right DBZ Decibels ‘Z’ radar return Deg Degree Desired TrackFederal Aviation Administration Flight Service StationFinal Approach Fix Federal Communication CommissionHorizontal Situation Indicator Indicated Air TemperatureHour HertzOutside Air Temperature MHz Megahertz Minimum SafeAltitude Miles of the aircraft present position Military Operations AreaTraffic Information Service Traffic Information Service-BroadcastTerminal Radar Service Area VolumeLimited Warranty Contact Garmin Software License AgreementAopa Airport Directory Notice AC-U-KWIK License AgreementWeather Data Warranty User SafetyFCC Compliance Industry Canada ComplianceChart Not Available 169 978 MHz170 1090 MHz Compass Arc AC-U-KWIK 176, 196Map Symbols 155 Map221 Detail Orientation217-218 Power ResetSymbols Weight & BalanceIndex-4 Page 886/2.2642.9199 886/2.2642.9099

Appendix I

hour

Horizontal Situation Indicator

Hertz

Initial Approach Fix

Indicated Air Temperature

International Civil Aviation Organization

Instrument Flight Rules

Instrument Landing System

IMC

Instrument Meteorological Conditions

inch

Indicated

instrumentation on the aircraft panel.

inches of mercury

kilogram

kHz

kilohertz

kilometer

knot

latitude

pound

Leg

localizer

longitude

meter

Missed Approach Point

METAR

Meteorological Aviation Routine

190-00919-00 Rev. F