Intel 654655-001 manual Straight-throughvs. crossover cables, Connector pinouts

Models: 654655-001

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Straight-through vs. crossover cables

C H A P T E R 1 Hardware Installation and Network Topology

NOTE

When making your own cables, wires 1 and 2 must be a twisted pair and 3 and 6 must be a twisted pair.

Straight-through vs. crossover cables

Ports on the switch are wired MDI so you can use a straight-through cable when connecting to a Fast Ethernet repeating hub port, which is usually wired MDI-X. For direct connection to another MDI port (workstation, server, or another switch), you must use a crossover cable. The pinouts of MDI and MDI-X ports are shown below.

Connector pinouts

Switch or NIC RJ-45 (MDI)

 

Hub RJ-45 (MDI-X)

 

1

TX+

 

1

RX+

 

2

TX-

2

RX-

3

RX+

3

TX+

4

Unused

4

Unused

5

Unused

5

Unused

6

RX-

6

TX-

7

Unused

7

Unused

8

Unused

8

Unused

Determining which cable to use

Different switch and repeater manufacturers implement their port configurations differently. The following guidelines are based on the Intel Express 100BASE-TX Switching Hub (switch), the Intel Express 100BASE-TX Stackable Hub (repeater) and the EtherExpress™ family of adapters (server or workstation). These apply to the majority of switches and hubs:

For this connection

 

Use this cable

 

Switch to repeater

 

Straight-through

 

Switch to server or workstation

Crossover

Switch to switch

Crossover

Repeater to server or workstation

Straight-through

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Intel 654655-001 manual Straight-throughvs. crossover cables, Connector pinouts, Determining which cable to use