7 SPECIALIZED COMMUNICATING
FM REPEATER OPERATION
Most Amateur radio voice repeaters use a separate receive and transmit frequency. The transmit frequency may be higher or lower than the receive frequency. In addition, some repeaters may require the transceiver to transmit a subtone before the repeater can be used.
Compared to simplex communication, you can usually transmit over much greater distances by using a repeater. Repeaters are typically located on a mountain top or other elevated location. Often they operate at higher ERP (Effective Radiated Power) than a typical station. This combination of elevation and high ERP allows communications over considerable distances.
HF repeaters operate only in the 29 MHz FM
29.520 MHz |
|
88.5 Hz | 29.620 MHz |
|
29.620 MHz | 29.520 MHz |
| 88.5 Hz |
DISPLAY (18L) >>>
1Press [A/B] to select VFO A or VFO B.
•“tA” or “tB” appears to show which VFO is selected.
2Select the operating frequency.
•The frequency selected here will be used for transmitting.
3Press [FM/AM] to select FM mode.
• “FM” appears.
4Press [A/B] to select the other VFO.
•To copy the frequency that you select in step 2 to another VFO, press [A=B] before pressing [A/B].
5Select the operating frequency.
•The frequency selected on this VFO will be used for receiving.
6Press [FM/AM] to select FM mode.
7Press [SPLIT].
•“SPLIT” appears.
•Pressing [A/B] reverses the receive frequency and the transmit frequency.
8Select the subtone frequency via Menu Nos. 18and19.
•See “SELECTING SUBTONE FREQUENCY” and “CONTINUOUS OR BURST SUBTONES?” for more details on the subtone.
9Press [AGC/TONE] to activate the Subtone function.
• “T” appears.
ARRL 10-METER BAND PLAN
Frequency Range (kHz) | Mode/Activity |
|
|
28000~28070 | CW |
28070~28150 | RTTY |
28120~28189 | Packet |
28190~28300 | Beacons |
28300~29300 | Phone |
(29000~29200) | (AM) |
29300~29510 | Satellite downlinks |
29510~29590 | Repeater inputs 1 |
29600 | FM simplex calling |
29610~29700 | Repeater outputs 1 |
|
|
1Repeater frequency pairs (input/output): 29520/29620, 29540/29640, 29560/29660, 29580/29680
•To quit the Subtone function, press [AGC/TONE] twice.
10Press [SPLIT] to quit
• “SPLIT” disappears.
If you access Menu No. 07 and select ON, you can recall a memory channel to use for either receiving or transmitting. For more information, refer to “Memory- VFO Split Operation” {page 41} under “MEMORY FEATURES”.
The data that you select in steps 1 to 9 except for subtone duration can be stored in memory. Refer to
Note:
◆When operating through a repeater, over deviation caused by speaking too loudly into the microphone can cause your signal to
◆To check the subtone frequency stored in a memory channel, recall the desired memory channel, and access Menu No. 18.
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