ExpWave 240B Secure Outdoor Ethernet Radio Link

Chapter 9 Filter Setup Configuration

This chapter shows you how to create and apply filters.

9.1 About Filtering

Your ExpWave uses filters to decide whether to allow passage of a data packet and/or to make a call. There are two types of filter applications: data filtering and call filtering. Filters are subdivided into device and protocol filters, which are discussed later.

Data filtering screens the data to determine if the packet should be allowed to pass. Data filters are divided into incoming and outgoing filters, depending on the direction of the packet relative to a port. Data filtering can be applied on either the WAN side or the LAN side. For incoming packets, your ExpWave applies data filters. Packets are processed depending upon whether a match is found. The following sections describe how to configure filter sets.

9.1.1 The Filter Structure of the ExpWave

A filter set consists of one or more filter rules. Usually, you would group related rules, e.g., all the rules for NetBIOS, into a single set and give it a descriptive name. The ExpWave allows you to configure up to twelve filter sets with six rules in each set, for a total of 72 filter rules in the system. You cannot mix device filter rules and protocol filter rules within the same set. You can apply up to four filter sets to a particular port to block multiple types of packets. With each filter set having up to six rules, you can have a maximum of 24 rules active for a single port. See Figure 9-1 Filter Rule Process for the logic flow when executing an IP filter.

Start

Fetch Next

Filter Set

Yes

Next Filter Set

Available?

Filter Set

Fetch Next

Filter Rule

Yes

Next filter

NoRule No Available?

Packet into filter

Fetch First Filter Set

Fetch First Filter Rule

Active?

Yes

No

Drop Packet

Execute

Filter Rule

Check

Next

Rule

Forward

Drop

Accept Packet

Figure 9-1 Filter Rule Process

Filter Setup

9-1

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ZyXEL Communications 240B manual Filter Setup Configuration, About Filtering, Filter Structure of the ExpWave

240B specifications

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