Sierra 240-VTP, 241-VTP instruction manual S T

Page 75

Series 24-HP Instruction ManualAppendix B Glossary

Q R S T

Q

Flow rate, usually volumetric.

Rangeability

Highest measurable flow rate divided by the lowest

 

measurable flow rate.

Reynolds Number

A dimensionless number equal to the density of a fluid

or Re

times the velocity of the fluid times the diameter of the

 

fluid channel, divided by the fluid viscosity (i.e., Re =

 

ρVD/). The Reynolds number is an important number

 

for vortex flow meters because it is used to determine

 

the minimum measurable flow rate. It is the ratio of the

 

inertial forces to the viscous forces in a flowing fluid.

RTD

Resistance temperature detector, a sensor whose

 

resistance increases as the temperature rises.

scfm

Standard cubic feet per minute (flow rate converted

 

to standard conditions, usually 14.7 psia and 20°C).

Shedder Bar

A non-streamlined body placed into a flow stream to

 

create vortices. Also called a Bluff Body.

Strouhal Number

A dimensionless number equal to the frequency

or St

of vortices created by a bluff body times the width of

 

the bluff body divided by the velocity of the flowing

 

fluid (i.e., St = fd/V). This is an important number for

 

vortex flow meters because it relates the vortex fre-

 

quency to the fluid velocity.

Totalizer

An electronic counter which records the total accu-

 

mulated flow over a certain range of time.

Traverse

The act of moving a measuring point across the

 

width of a flow channel.

U V W X Y Z

Uncertainty

The closeness of agreement between the result of a

 

measurement and the true value of the measurement.

V

Velocity or voltage.

VAC

Volts, alternating current.

VDC

Volts, direct current.

VORTEX

An eddy of fluid.

IM-24-HP

B-3

Image 75
Contents Models 240-VT, 240-VTP, 241-VT, 241-VTP Copyright Sierra Instruments Customer NoticeTable of Contents Troubleshooting and Repair Tables FiguresTable of Contents Using This Manual IntroductionInnova-MassMulti-Parameter Vortex Mass Flow Meters Technical Assistance Receipt of System ComponentsVelocity Measurement How the Innova-Mass Vortex Mass Flow Meter OperatesVortex Frequency Sensing Vortex Shedding FrequencyGas Liquid Flow Velocity RangeReynolds Number Range for the Innova-Mass Temperature MeasurementPressure Measurement Flow Meter ConfigurationsFlow Meter Electronics Installation Installation OverviewFlow Meter Installation Requirements Unobstructed Flow Requirements Flange Bolt Specifications Series 240 In-Line Flow Meter InstallationWafer-Style Flow Meter Installation Wafer-Style Flow Meter InstallationFlange-Style Flow Meter Installation Flange-Style Flow Meter InstallationSeries 241 Insertion Flow Meter Installation Mounting PositionIsolation Valve Selection Cold Tap Guidelines Flow Hot Tap GuidelinesUse the Correct Insertion Formula Flow Meter InsertionExample Installing Flow Meters with a Compression ConnectionInsertion Procedure for Meters with a Compression Connection Installing Flow Meters with a Packing Gland Connection Example 1 Flange Style MetersExample 2 NPT Style Meters Flow Meter with Permanent Insertion Tool 10. Flow Meter with Removable Insertion Tool 11. Insertion Calculation Meters without Insertion Tool Installation Display/Keypad Adjustment All Meters Adjusting Meter Orientation13. Enclosure Viewing Adjustment Enclosure Adjustment Series 240 OnlyDC Power Wiring Wiring ConnectionsInput Power Connections AC Power Wiring16. Load Resistance Versus Input Voltage MA Output ConnectionsPulse Output Connections 20. Isolated Pulse Output with External Power Supply 23. Isolated Alarm Output with External Power Supply Alarm Output Connections25. Isolated Alarm Output Using Meter Provided Power Supply Remote Electronics WiringOptional Energy EMS Input Electronics Wiring Optional Input Electronics WiringPage Operating Instructions Flow Meter Display/KeypadSierra Start-Up Run Mode ScreensProgramming the Flow Meter Using the Setup MenusTimeConstSec Xxxx Output MenuFirst, set the desired units of measurement Example for Setting an OutputDisplay Menu Example for Changing a Run Mode Display ItemExample for Setting an Alarm Alarms MenuTotalizer #1 Menu Example for Setting the TotalizerTotalizer #2 Menu Energy Menu For EMS Energy Meters Only ConfigurationFluid Menu Units Menu Time & Date Menu Example for Setting the TimeDiagnostics Menu Calibration Menu Password Menu Hidden Diagnostics Menus Troubleshooting and RepairColumn One Hidden Diagnostics Values IM-24-HP A2D Ref. Resistor = Factory Use Only Analog Output Calibration Troubleshooting the Flow Meter Symptom Output at no Flow Symptom No Output Symptom Meter Displays Temperature Fault Electronics Assembly Replacement All Meters Pressure Sensor Replacement Appendix a Product Specifications Appendix a Specifications Appendix a Specifications Cnpt IP66, Nema Page C D Appendix B GlossaryK L S T Page Viscosity Appendix C Fluid CalculationsCalculations for Steam T & P DensityDensity for real gases is calculated from the equation Calculations for Gas Real Gas and Other GasCalculations for Liquid Page PV AO Appendix D Hart Commands with DD MenuPV AO PV LRV URV Appendix D Hart Commands without DD MenuApplicable Flow Meter Models Appendix E Modbus CommunicationModbus Order Register Definitions Appendix E Modbus Commands Following registers contain the display units strings Control Register Definitions Examples An attempt to read registers that don’t exist 8C 3A CRC not the correct CRC EJS-02-06-07 Appendix E Modbus Commands