AKG Acoustics C414 XLII, C414 XLS manual Preattenuation Pad Selector, Bass Cut Selector

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2 Description

2 Preattenuation Pad Selector*)

Selector 2 on the microphone rear panel (refer to fig. 2) lets you increase the headroom by 6 dB, 12 dB, or 18 dB for distortion-free close-in recording. The preattenuation pads pre- vent the microphone's output level, particularly at low frequencies, from overloading the miniature transformers used in mixer input stages, etc.

*) Note:

To keep noise levels in the microphone input stage as low as possible, the entire trans- ducer section uses extremely high-impedance circuitry. Therefore, the selected (changed) polar pattern or preattenuation setting will take about 10 to 15 seconds to become fully active.

3 Bass Cut Selector

Selector 3 on the microphone rear panel (refer to fig. 3) reduces low-end distortion caused by footfall or wind noise, etc. The filter slope is more than 12 dB/octave at the 40 Hz and 80 Hz settings and 6 dB/octave at the 160 Hz setting. The 160 Hz setting minimizes the prox- imity effect that may arise when close-in miking from less than 6 inches.

Overload Indication with Peak Hold Function

The polar pattern indicator LEDs also provide an overload indication.

With conventional peak indicators, overload peaks lasting only for a fraction of a second may easily escape your attention. The new peak hold function of the C 414 XLS and C 414 XLII, however, makes sure you will notice even the shortest overload peak: If the output level of the microphone equals or exceeds a value of approximately 2 dB below the overload limit, the currently active polar pattern LED will change to red for about 3 seconds. If this happens, we recommend increasing the preattenuation by one or more "notches" using Selector 2.

Fig. 2: Preattenuation selector.

Fig. 3: Bass cut selector.

The C 414 XLII has been designed as a sonic alternative to the standard C 414 XLS, and

2.4 C 414 XLII

closely approximates the sound of the legendary AKG C 12. It is identical to the C 414 XLS

 

with the exception of a completely different acoustic resistor that provides a slight high-fre-

 

quency rise at 3 kHz and above. This HF boost enhances the presence of vocals, so we

 

specifically recommend the C 414 XLII for miking up solo voices or solo instruments (see also

 

sections 4.5 and 4.6). In addition, it is an excellent choice for distant miking, e.g. suspended

 

from a concert hall ceiling.

 

 

 

2.5 Stereo Pairs

Realistic stereo recordings require microphones with outstanding performance and excellent

quality. They also require consistent performance and accurate localization throughout the

 

entire frequency range from the pair of microphones.

 

Therefore, every factory-matched pair of C 414s is created from thousands of individual mi-

 

crophones selected by AKG's sophisticated computer-aided matching method.

 

The C 414 XLS and C 414 XLII matched stereo pairs thus provide the highest possible corre-

 

lation over the microphones' entire frequency range and virtually identical sensitivity for

 

stunning, three-dimensional recordings.

 

 

 

 

C 414 XLS / XLII

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Contents 414 XLS Xlii Inhaltsverzeichnis Sicherheit und Umwelt WillkommenIhr Händler berät Sie gerne BeschreibungVerhindern Lock Mode aktivierenDie Richtcharakteristik Deaktiviert HinweisWahlschalter für Tiefenabsenkung Wahlschalter für VorabschwächungStromversorgung Anwendungshinweise XLS / Xlii Aufstellungstipps Solostimme Abb Solosängerin Aufnahmequelle 414 XLS XliiVioline, Viola Abb Violine Begleitchor/VarianteCello/Variante Siehe Kontrabass KontrabassWir empfehlen, zwei Mikrofone zu verwenden Abb Akustische Gitarre mit einem CKlarinette Abb Klarinette Tenor Sopransaxophon QuerflötePianino Sche zu reduzieren Flügel Richten Sie ein C 414 oder zweiGitarre Gitarre/E-Bass Abb E-Gitarre SchlagzeugBass Abb SchlagzeugTuch MikrofonNach dem Trocknen wieder einsatzbereit ArbeitsweiseTechnische Daten PolardiagrammFrequenzgang 414 XLSTable of Contents Safety and Environment Safety EnvironmentWelcome XLS or C 414 Xlii DescriptionYears Selector once or several timesLock Mode Switch phantom power back onLater PolarPreattenuation Pad Selector Stunning, three-dimensional recordings XLS / XliiBass Cut Selector From a concert hall ceilingPowering Using Your Microphone Sound source 414 XLS Xlii Highly recommended RecommendedLead Vocals Solo violin Backing vocals/techniqueLarge string sections ViolaDouble bass We recommend using two micro- phonesCello/technique Refer to Double bass above Double Bass, CelloXLS / Xlii Clarinet FluteGrand and Upright Pianos Upright pianoElectric bass Electric guitarOverhead miking Hanging and floor tomsSpecifications CleaningOmnidirectional Frequency Response Polar Diagram 414 XLSBienvenue SommaireAlimentation Caractéristiques techniquesSécurité et environnement BienvenueLuxueuse mallette de transport Accessoire optionnelsTionnés pour lapplication actuelle Débranchez le microphone puis le rebranchez Mode LockDe la caractéristique de directivité RemarqueSélecteur de pré-atténuation Sélecteur de pré-atté- nuationEt sans problèmes XLS / Xlii AlimentationCeptionnelle Conseils d’utilisationSuspensions disponibles dans le commerce Montage sur un piedParticulièrement recommandé Recommandé Tableau Source sonore 414 XLS XliiXLS / Xlii Conseils De positionnement Soliste vocal Choristes/variante Violon, altoContrebasse Violoncelle/variante Voir la contrebasseDB que celui du microphone d’ambiance 6 Flûte traversière Nous recommandons l’utilisation de deux microphonesClarinette Saxophone ténor / sopranoPiano droit Piano à queueTrompette / Trombone ’axe du pavillon. Sélectionnez laGuitare électrique Guitare basse11Guitare électrique / Guitare basse Nettoyage Réponse en fréquence Diagramme polaire 414 XLS Caractéristiques techniquesOmnidirectionnel Pagina Benvenuto IndiceAlimentazione Pulizia Microfono Antisoffio Dati tecnici XLS / XliiSicurezza ed ambiente BenvenutoSicurezza AmbienteDescrizione Direttività, preattenuazione, attenuazione dei bassi Se scollegate il microfono e successivamente lo ricollegateRettività Lo ricollegateSelettore per la preattenuazione Selettore per l’attenuazione dei bassiRegistrazioni stereofoniche XLS / Xlii Alimentazione Alle linee audio contro la schermatura del cavoImportante Istruzioni per l’impiego Voce solista TabellaGrandi gruppi di archi Violino solistaXLS / Xlii Coro Coro d’accompagnamento Violino, violaVioloncello/variante Vedi contrabbasso ContrabbassoRaccomandiamo l’uso di due mi- crofoni 4Contrabbasso, violoncelloSassofono tenore a, sassofono soprano b Flauto traversoPer i sound rock/pop usate due Pianoforte a codaPianoforte verticale 10Pianoforte a coda/pianoforte verticaleBasso elettrico Chitarra elettricaRipresa overhead Toms sospesi e floor tomsDati tecnici PuliziaOmnidirezionale Risposta in frequenza Diagramma polare 414 XLSPágina ¡Bienvenido ÍndiceAlimentación Datos técnicosSeguridad y medio ambiente ¡BienvenidoAccesorios opcionales DescripciónDe bajos De teclasSelector de la característica direccional Vuelve a enchufar posteriormenteConmutador-selector para la preatenuación Conmutador-selector para la atenuación de bajosAlimentación Indicaciones de aplicación Recomendado especialmente Tabla Fuente sonora 414 XLS XliiViolín Violín, violaContrabajo Violoncelo/Variante Véase ContrabajoXLS / Xlii Contrabajo, violoncelo Guitarra acústica Recomendamos utilizar dos micró- fonos ClarineteSaxofón tenor/soprano Piano de cola Piano verticalTrompeta/trombón Guitarra eléctrica BateríaBajo eléctrico Toma en altoPantalla antiviento Micrófono12 dB/octava con punto inicial en 40 Hz y 80 Hz Bien 6 dB/octava con punto inicial en 160 HzRespuesta de frecuencia Diagrama polar 414 XLS Datos técnicosOmnidireccional Página Seja Bem-vindo AlimentaçãoLimpeza Microfone Paravento Especificações XLS / Xlii Segurança e meio ambiente Seja Bem-vindoSegurança Meio ambienteSA 60 adatador de tripé XLS ou C 414 XliiRicos comuns Com altas pressões sonorasApresentação Comutador de seleção para pré-atenuação Para gravações tridimensionais impressionantes XLS / XliiComutador de seleção para atenuação dos graves Certo Jogos estéreoAlimentação Uma grande variedade de aplicações IntroduçãoXlii veja CapítuloTabela AplicaçãoMuito recomendado Recomendado Voz solistaCoro acompanhante Variante 1 se há pistas suficientes Coro acompanhanteXLS / Xlii Coro Coro acompanhante Violoncelo/variante Veja contrabaixo ContrabaixoRecomendamos utilizar dois micro- fones 4Contrabaixo, violonceloFlauta transversa Recomendamos usar dois microfo- nesXLS / Xlii Clarinete Saxofone tenor e sopranoTrompete/trombone Ruídos de sopro Piano de cauda10Piano de cauda/ piano vertical Posicione o microfone a aproxBaixo elétrico Violão elétricoAgudos acima de 10 kHz Bass drumEspecificações LimpezaOmnidirecional Resposta de frequência Diagrama polar 414 XLS03/09/9100 U

C414 XLII, C414 XLS specifications

The AKG Acoustics C414 is a celebrated series of large-diaphragm condenser microphones, widely recognized in both studio and live sound applications. Among the most popular models within this line are the C414 XLS and C414 XLII, each offering distinct characteristics suited for varying audio needs.

The C414 XLS is designed for versatile recording scenarios. Its frequency response spans from 20 Hz to 20 kHz, providing a clear and accurate representation of audio sources. The XLS features a large diaphragm that helps capture detailed high frequencies while maintaining a rich low-end response. One of its standout features is the switchable polar patterns, offering nine options: omnidirectional, wide cardioid, cardioid, hypercardioid, and bidirectional, along with intermediate settings. This flexibility makes the XLS suitable for diverse recording environments, whether capturing vocals, acoustic instruments, or entire ensembles.

Meanwhile, the C414 XLII is tailored more specifically for vocals and solo instruments. It boasts a slightly modified frequency response that enhances the presence and clarity of the mid and high frequencies, making it a popular choice for studio vocal recording. The XLII is praised for its bright, open sound and ability to deliver a modern, polished quality, effectively capturing the nuances of vocal performances.

Both microphones employ AKG’s renowned advancements in transducer technology. The large, dual-diaphragm design not only contributes to their exceptional audio fidelity but also allows for precise pattern switching without altering frequency characteristics. Additionally, a low self-noise level ensures that even the most subtle sounds are recorded accurately, making them ideal for microphones used in quiet environments.

Another significant feature of the C414 series is the built-in attenuation pad and high-pass filter. The 20 dB pad enables the microphones to handle high sound pressure levels without distortion, providing flexibility when recording loud sources, such as drums or brass instruments. The high-pass filter effectively minimizes low-frequency rumble and handling noise, further enhancing clarity in recordings.

Durability is an essential aspect of the C414 series, as both models are built to withstand the rigors of professional use. With a rugged body design and high-quality components, these microphones deliver consistent performance day in and day out.

In conclusion, the AKG Acoustics C414 XLS and C414 XLII microphones are industry standards, thanks to their versatility, advanced technology, and exceptional sound quality. Whether you are a seasoned professional or an aspiring audio engineer, these microphones are sure to elevate your recordings to new heights.