Korg D3200 owner manual 114, Insert EFF, Effects that can be used simultaneously

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Effects that can be used simultaneously

The effect programs used by the D3200’s effects are classified as being different “sizes” according to the amount of DSP processing power they consume.

Effect programs that allow up to eight insert effects to be used are called “size-one” effects. Relative to these, some ef- fect programs are “size-two” and others are “size-four.” The size of an effect program is shown by the icon at the right of the effect name.

One “size” corresponds to one of the on/off icons in each ef- fect cell.

The maximum size that can be used simultaneously is 16.

Techniques for assigning effects

On the D3200, effects assigned to the upper rows of effect cells will be given higher priority for being turned on. This means that depending on how programs are assigned, you may need to use the Restrct button or the On/Off buttons to make adjustments while watching the DSP Power indicator, in order to make the best use of the available effects.

The priority order also applies to the groupings of Insert, Master, and Final effect. For example if you assign a size-four program to insert effect 7, this will occupy insert effects 7 and 8 and master effect 1, meaning that you will not be able to assign a program to master effect 1.

To cancel an effect, cancel its channel assignment, and also select NO EFFECT as the effect.

Using the Restrct button

Due to the priority scheme discussed above, if you make many changes to your effect routings, it is possible to end up with DSP power applied where it cannot be used. The “Restructure” function can recover this DSP power so it can be used for another effect. The following example describes how this works.

First assign a size-one effect to insert effect 1, and a size- two effect to insert effect 2.

Next, let’s suppose that you assign a size-two program to insert effect 1.

When you do so, insert effect 2 (whose priority is lower) will be masked by effect 1; you will unable to turn insert effect 2 off, and insert effect 3 will be unavailable.

In this state, insert effect 2 is a “dead effect.” The on/off icon of the effect will change to the dead effect icon “ ”. In this case you can click the Restrct button to release the dead effect so that insert effect 3 will again be available, and the wasted DSP power will be recovered.

Using the On/Off button

If an effect that you actually what to use is turned off due to lack of DSP power, you can turn off one or more effects that are unintentionally on in order to allocate the neces- sary size, and then turn the desired effect on. When doing so, watch the DSP Power indicator as you choose the effect(s) to turn on or off.

4-2. Insert EFF

You can apply insert effects to input sources during record- ing, or to tracks during playback.

You can use a total of up to eight insert effects. You can use the Knob Matrix located below the LCD screen to edit the pa- rameters that are shown as knob icons.

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1. Insert effect location

 

 

[IN, TR]

Selects whether the insert effect will be applied to the input (IN) or to the track playback (TR).

2. CH

[1…32]

Selects the channel to which you will apply the insert effect.

3.Insert effect select

Select the insert effect (1–8) that you want to edit.

Alternatively, you can press the CH SELECT key and then press the Channel Key of the desired channel to select the in- sert effect assigned to that channel. If you select a channel to which no insert effect is assigned, the selection will not change.

4.Insert effect program

Use the value dial to select an effect program, or click the popup button in the screen and choose from a category list of effect programs.

If the selected program has been edited, the program number’s P (preset), U (user), or S (song) indication will change to “E,” indicating that the program has been edited.

5. Trim knob

[0…100]

With a setting of 100, the level will be the same as the input level.

Lower this level if an excessive input level causes distor- tion when an effect is applied.

6.Effect chain display

This shows the chain of effects that make up the effect program. When you select (highlight) one of these effects, the editable parameters will appear in “7. Knob icons.”

7.Knob icons

Use these knobs to edit the parameters of each effect. The parameters and range of values will depend on the effect and parameter. You can turn the Knob Matrix (located below the LCD screen) to edit the value of the corresponding parameter.

8.ON/OFF

This is an on/off switch for the selected effect within the effect chain.

If the button is OFF, that effect will be bypassed.

9.Level meter

This shows the input/output level of the effect and the GR (gain reduction) level.

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Contents Page Important Safety Instructions Data handling Handling of the internal hard diskIii RW drive Printing conventions in this ManualTable of Contents Effects MixerSession Drums Recorder ViiData Reference ViiiAppendices More about drives and files 171 Specifications 174Various lists 176 Before using the D3200 for the first time Power on/offPower-on Included itemsPower-off Setting the calendarPress the SYSTEM/MIDI key Click the Control tab Connection example Main features Parts and their function Functions LCD screenInput Main features Track digital multi-track recorderSession Drums Mixer scene memories, plus Midi control of mixer parametersCD-R/RW drive for creating backup disk and audio CDs What is ?Sophisticated digital editing tools Intuitive interface designed for ease-of-usePhantom power switch Parts and their functionTop panel Input 1, Input 2...INPUT 12 jacks60 -40 dBu mic input 13 1-16 key, 17-32 key 14 REC/PLAY keyCH on key Solo keyDirect keys Knob MatrixScrub key Mark keyLOOP, TRIGGER, Auto Punch indicators 37 REC/PLAY Mode keys40 HDD/CD access and Midi indicators On key, standby indicatorRear panel About the CD-R/RW drive Items and functions in the LCD screen ViewList button Scroll bar/scroll buttonsConfirmation button Radio buttonsSelecting and setting parameters Selecting the page modeBasic operation Switching between channels 1-16 Send and equalizerEditing effects Selecting a channelExamples of operation Connections Turn the D3200 onPlease note the following items before you begin ConnectionsWhen the demo song ends, press the Stop key Adjust the mixListen to the demo song Press the Song key to access the Song Create a new songName the song Create the songConnect your audio sources to the mixer inputs Connect mics and instruments to the Input jacksConfirm the changes Connect a guitar to the guitar inputAssign the inputs to channels Press the EQ key to access the EQ/ATT tab Choose a channel Use the Knob Matrix to adjust the EQAdjust the EQ settings of channel Adding EQ and EffectsReverb&Delay in the Mono Applying effects to the input soundChoose an effect type Choose an effect programSetting the recording mode RecordingPreparations for recording Normal Select the recording statusPlayback Start recordingOverdubbing Arm track 2 for recordingApplying effects and EQ to individual channels Press the EQ key to access the EQ/ATT tabApplying EQ to each channel/track Adjusting the pan Selecting a master effectSelect a track for EQ Select an effect programAdjusting the Master Effect 1 Send amount for each track Checking and adjusting the master effectAdjust the send amount of each track Adjust the return form the master effectsMake the desired adjustments, and then press the Stop key Set the meters to display the post fader levelsApplying an effect to the master bus Final Effect Choose a final effectWhen you‘re done adjusting the master EQ, press the Stop key Applying EQ to the master bus Master EQAdjust the recording level Recording the master trackSpecify a virtual track Arm the master track for recordingWriting to a CD Saving your songSelecting/creating a song Creating a new songUsing the name library Renaming a songSelecting a song Selecting a song from the song listSwitching the counter display Switching the information display areaLocation Mixer Effects Session Drums RecorderMoving to a different location Using the Mark keys to move Moving to the location assigned to a markDeleting a mark Session Drums RecorderFinding a zero-cross point Finding a precise location ScrubPress the Scrub key to display the Scrub Song editing procedure Song editingCopying a song Moving a songInputting audio to the mixer Analog inputProtecting a song Saving a songUsing the tuner Inputting the digital audio signal from a MD or DAT Audio outputs from the mixerDigital input Sub inputMixer settings Adjusting the volumeAdjusting the pan EQ EqualizerPairing EQ library Storing and recall- ing EQ settingsMaster EQ Group settings Monitor settingsFader groups CH on groupsSolo settings Adjusting the cue levelMuting a channel Storing a mixer setup Mixer SetupClick the Yes button or press the panel YES key to save Storing/recalling a scene Storing a sceneRecalling a scene Renaming a sceneSpecifying parameters that will be disabled for all scenes Editing and overwriting a sceneControlling scenes via Midi Midi outputScene automation AutomationEvent automation When you play back the song, event recording will begin Playing back the eventsEditing events Turn Automation on RecNumber of effects and DSP power for each variety of effect How DSP power is allocated to the effectsEffect type and size Using insert effects Using master effectsUsing the final effect Applying insert effects during recordingEditing the effects Editing the effect parametersStoring an effect program For an insert effectUsing external effects Using a pedal or Midi to control an effectControlling effects from an external device Select the effect that you want to controlListening to drum patterns Creating a drum track for an entire song Pattern MapIf you’ve selected Metronome as the group D3200 contains 756 drum patterns →p.176 Drum Pat- tern ListRecording with Session Drums Recording additional tracks as you listen to the drum trackRecording patterns on a track Auditioning the pattern mapEditing a drum kit Selecting a drum kitRecording directly to the master track Editing the sound of a drum kitPattern maps Creating a pattern mapTurn the Click Monitor button off normal display List, select highlightTempo Editing a pattern mapTempo track Song Guide functionChanging the tempo during the song Tap tempoRecording Pattern map tempoBasic recording Bounce recordingSwitching virtual tracks Trigger recordingManual punch-in/out Using a foot switch for manual punch-in/outAuto punch-in/out Loop recording Creating a master trackSong Locate Mixer Effects Session Drums Normal playback PlaybackLoop playback Track editing procedures Track editingPlaying back an album CD project Copy a track CopyTrkUsing the clipboard to copy data to another song Insert blank space InsertTrk Erase a track EraseTrk Delete a track DeleteTrkDeleting track data Deleting all data of a trackExchange tracks SwapTrk Reverse a track ReverseTrkOptimizing a track OptimizeTrk Expand/compress a track ExpCmpTrkSelect the expansion/compression mode Copying to a virtual trackSelect the copy-source virtual track Verify the copy-destinationExchange two entire tracks SwapWholeTrk Fade-in/fade-out FadeTrkSwapping entire tracks Creating a fade-inCreating a fade-out Specify the region where you want to erase punch Noise Eliminating noise NoiseReductionErasing punch noise ErasePunchNoise Select NoiseReductionTrack At Once Naming a trackErase a silent region EraseSilence Disc At Once Album CD ProjectWrite the song Finalize the discSong Locate Mixer Effects Session Drums Recorder Specify the size of the gaps between each trackAudition the Album CD Project Check the CD by playing it back on an audio CD playerRipping a CD Creating a live CDCreate a master track for this song Edit the album CD project. Figure EBacking up Backing up and restoringBacking up 1 Song Execute the backup When backing up to CD-R/RWWhen backing up to the PC drive Backing up All DataRestoring backed-up data Importing an audio file Audio filesImporting an audio track into the beginning of a track Importing an audio file into the middle of a track Exporting an audio fileExporting an audio file Using D32XD and D16XD data Using D3200 data on a different modelUsing data from a different model on the D3200 Drive and data compatibility with the Digital RecordingSpecifying the drive size Specifying the PC drive sizeChecking the hard disk Renaming a song driveFormatting the hard disk Creating a system recovery To keep only the audio data that you are actually usingLoad system Drive capacityPC drive Checking, renaming, or deleting filesDeleting the Undo data Sharing event dataWindows users Windows Me/2000 or later Saving/loadingMacintosh users Mac OS9.0.4 or later Midi connections Using MidiMidi messages used by D3200 Using Midi to control the mixer Synchronizing two D3200 unitsDownloading the operating system Upgrading the systemClickPoint Calibration dialog box will appear Press the panel Enter keyCounter display CounterTime Disp Type dialog box Using the name library RenameEditing a name Meter/Track View100 2a. CH INPUT/SubMixer 1012b. PAIR/GROUP 1022b-1. Channel Pair 2b-2. Fader Group2c. FADER/PAN/AUTOMATION 1032c-1. Fader Pan 2c-2. Automation104 2c-3. Event List105 2c-4. Edit Scene2c-5. Scene Filter 1062c-6. Mixer View 2d. EQ/ATT/PHASE 1072d-1. EQ/ATT 2d-2. EQ Library108 2d-3. Phase2d-4. Master EQ 2e. Send EFF/AUX/REC 1092f. SOLO/MONITOR 1102e-5. Rec Send 2f-1. Solo2g. Mixer Setup 1112f-2. Monitor 2f-3. Cue Level112 Ch ViewChannel Routing View 3a. Rename113 Effect Routing114 Insert EFFEffects that can be used simultaneously Techniques for assigning effectsMaster EFF1 115Effect program selection PAN 116Master EFF2 Final EFF117 118 119 Disk Utility 120HDD, CD 121 122 Edit PC FileRestore Backup123 Restore destination 124Album CD Project Other data files125 126 Virtual TrackMaster Track Edit Track127 CopyTrk128 Wave dialog box129 InsertTrkEraseTrk DeleteTrk130 SwapTrkReverseTrk A3.WAVE131 OptimizeTrkExpCmpTrk A4. Wave132 CopyWholeTrkSwapWholeTrk A3. VirtualA3. Mode 133FadeTrk NormalizeTrk134 NoiseReductionErasePunchNoise Before execution After executionImport File 135EraseSilence 136 Export File11. CD 13711a. Album CD 13811b. Track at once 139140 11c. CD PlayerWAV 141 UndoCalib 142 143 Drums Track Mixer144 Pattern Map145 MarkTempo Track 146 ZoomRec Mode LOC 1/IN, … LOC 4/ENDMixer Navigation Tools 147148 Transport keys Play/Stop Mode149 Category Reverb&Delay 150Category Modulation&Pitch Category Dynamics&FilterCategory SFX&etc 151Category Multi Stereo-type About the effect algorithms152 C/R Delay Stereo/Cross Delay10 St. Multitap Delay Stereo Multitap Delay 153Auto Panning Delay 11 St.Modulation Dly Stereo Modulation Delay154 Stereo Phaser 155Stereo Flanger Stereo Vibrato156 Stereo TremoloStereo Expander 19 St.Pitch Shifter Stereo Pitch Shifter157 Stereo LimiterStereo Gate Stereo Filter158 Multiband LimiterCategory SFX&etc SFX/Etc effects Talking ModulatorMonaural-type 159Rotary Speaker Mono Reverb Room160 161 162 Mono Wah49 Mn.Ring Modulator Mono Ring Modulator Tube Pre Amp Sim Tube PreAmp Simulator163 164 165 Key does not function when pressed 166Audio files 167Startup 168 169 170 Drives 171CD-R/RW drive PC USB driveAudio CDs and files 172Playing an audio CD Creating an audio CD173 LoadingWAV-format audio files Files on the PC USB drive PC files174 Recorder sectionMidi functionality General175 InputDrum Pattern List 176EQ Library List Name Library ListDemo Song List 177178 179 180 181 182 183 Virtual trackWord clock XLR jackIndex 184185 CD-RWREC/PLAY Mode 186187 USB188 Midi implementation chart 189Korg INC
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