Cisco Systems OL-19025-01 manual Troubleshooting and Maintenance Resolving Startup Problems

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Chapter 9 Troubleshooting and Maintenance

Resolving Startup Problems

Symptom: The Cisco Unified IP Phone Does Not Go Through its Normal Startup Process

When you connect a Cisco Unified IP Phone into the network port, the phone should go through its normal startup process as described in “Verifying the Phone Startup Process” section on page 3-12and the LCD screen should display information. If the phone does not go through the startup process, the cause may be faulty cables, bad connections, network outages, lack of power, and so on. Or, the phone may not be functional.

To determine whether the phone is functional, follow these suggestions to systematically eliminate these other potential problems:

1.Verify that the network port is functional:

Exchange the Ethernet cables with cables that you know are functional.

Disconnect a functioning Cisco Unified IP Phone from another port and connect it to this network port to verify the port is active.

Connect the Cisco Unified IP Phone that will not start up to a different network port that is known to be good.

Connect the Cisco Unified IP Phone that will not start up directly to the port on the switch, eliminating the patch panel connection in the office.

2.Verify that the phone is receiving power:

If you are using external power, verify that the electrical outlet is functional.

If you are using in-line power, use the external power supply instead.

If you are using the external power supply, switch with a unit that you know to be functional.

3.If the phone still does not start up properly, power up the phone with the handset off-hook. When the phone is powered up in this way, it attempts to launch a backup software image.

4.If the phone still does not start up properly, perform a factory reset of the phone. For instructions, see the “Performing a Factory Reset” section on page 9-11.

If after attempting these solutions, the LCD screen on the Cisco Unified IP Phone does not display any characters after at least five minutes, contact a Cisco technical support representative for additional assistance.

Symptom: The Cisco Unified IP Phone Does Not Register with Cisco Unified Communications Manager

If the phone proceeds past the first stage of the startup process (LED buttons flashing on and off) but continues to cycle through the messages displaying on the LCD screen, the phone is not starting up properly. The phone cannot successfully start up unless it is connected to the Ethernet network and it has registered with a Cisco Unified Communications Manager server.

These sections can assist you in determining the reason the phone is unable to start up properly:

Identifying Error Messages, page 9-3

Checking Network Connectivity, page 9-3

Verifying TFTP Server Settings, page 9-3

Verifying IP Addressing and Routing, page 9-3

Cisco Unified IP Phone 6921, 6941, and 6961 Administration Guide for Cisco Unified Communications Manager 7.1 (SCCP)

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Contents Americas Headquarters Text Part Number OL-19025-01Page Page Page N T E N T S Footstand Configuring Features, Templates, Services, and Users Troubleshooting and Maintenance Network and Access Port Pinouts C-2 OL-19025-01 Overview AudienceOrganization Chapter DescriptionRelated Documentation Cisco Unified IP Phone 6900 SeriesDocument Conventions Cisco Product Security OverviewConvention Description Boldface fontItalic screen font An Overview of the Cisco Unified IP Phone Understanding the Cisco Unified IP Phone 6921, 6941, Buttons 2shows the main components of the Cisco Unified IP Phone OL-19025-01 OL-19025-01 3shows the main components of the Cisco Unified IP Phone OL-19025-01 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol chapter What Networking Protocols are Used?Networking Protocol Purpose Usage Notes Communications Manager System GuideRelated Topics Cisco Unified Communications ManagerSystem Guide Feature Overview Related Topic Configuring Telephony FeaturesProviding Users with Feature Information Feature Description Access section onOL-19025-01 Purpose For More Information Communications Manager Administration Guide Unified Communications Manager AdministrationChapter in the Cisco Unified Communications Manager Communications Manager AdministrationTask Purpose For More Information Installing Cisco Unified IP Phones User Guide for Cisco Unified Communications Manager Network Setup IPv4 SetupRefer to Cisco Unified IP Phone 6921, 6941, User Guide Administration and System Guides Terminology DifferencesA P T E R Related Topic Providing Power to the Cisco Unified IP Phone Understanding the Phone Startup Process, Network Setup Menu,Power Type Guidelines Power GuidelinesPower Outage Understanding Phone Configuration Files Obtaining Additional Information about PowerResolving Startup Problems, Understanding the Phone Startup ProcessPurpose Related Topics Adding Phones to the Cisco UnifiedRequesting the Configuration File Adding Phones with Auto-Registration Requires MAC Method Address?Adding Phones with Auto-Registration and Taps Determining the MAC Address for a Cisco Unified IP Phone Adding Phones with BATBefore You Begin Network RequirementsNetwork and Access Ports, Handset, Speakerphone, Headset, Cisco Unified Communications Manager ConfigurationNetwork and Access Ports Headset HandsetSpeakerphone Audio Quality Installing the Cisco Unified IP Phone See the Network and Access Ports section onSee the Headset section on page 3-3for supported See the Adding Phones to the Cisco UnifiedCisco Unified IP Phone 6921 and 6941 Cable Connections Cisco Unified IP Phone 6961 Cable Connections Reducing Power Consumption on the Phone FootstandCisco Unified IP Phone 6921 Cisco Higher Viewing Angle Lower Viewing Angle Mounting the Phone to the WallVerifying the Phone Startup Process Configuring Startup Network Settings Hold Mute SpeakerOL-19025-01 Configuration Menus on the Cisco Unified IP Phone PhoneSelect Admin Settings Displaying a Configuration MenuProcedure Unlocking and Locking Options Editing ValuesSelect Network Setup MenuOption Description To Change PC Vlan IPv4 Setup Menu Options Related Topics OL-19025-01 Configuring Features, Templates, Services, and Users Feature Description Configuration Reference Features and Services Guide, Cisco Call Features and Services Guide, CallAdministration Guide, Directory Forward Maximum Hop Count service parameterCisco Unified Communications Communications Features and Services Communications Manager FeaturesCodes and Forced Authorization Codes Extension Mobility chapter in the CiscoPoint Configuration chapter in the Cisco Speed Dials, Features and Services GuideButton Template for Personal Address Book or Cisco Communications Manager Administration Guide, Hunt GroupManager Feature and Services Guide Features and Services Guide, Malicious Administration Guide, Message WaitingRefer to Cisco Unified Communications Manager System Guide, Cisco UnifiedFeatures and Services Guide Barge Unified IP Phone 6921, 6941, and 6961 UserAdministration Guide, Phone Button Template Configuration chapterFeatures and Services Guide, Quality Report Tool chapterAdministration Guide, Time Period Administration Guide, Cisco Voice-MailPort Configuration chapter System Guide, Time-of-Day RoutingJoin and Direct Transfer Policy Configuring Corporate and Personal DirectoriesConfiguring Corporate Directories Configuring Personal Directory Modifying Phone Button TemplatesClick Save Configuring Softkey Templates Supported as a DNDSetting Up Services Giving Users Access to the User Options Web Pages Managing the User Options Web PagesClick Save Selected/Changes Click Add SelectedEnter the appropriate search criteria and click Find Specifying Options that Appear on the User Options Web Pages Configuring the Phone to Support Call Waiting Customizing and Modifying Configuration Files Customizing the Cisco Unified IP PhoneCreating Custom Phone Rings DistinctiveRingList File Format RequirementsPCM File Requirements for Custom Ring Types Configuring the Idle DisplayConfiguring a Custom Phone Ring Automatically Disabling the Cisco Unified IP Phone Backlight Field Description OL-19025-01 Model Information Screen Model Information Screen, Status Menu,Select Status Messages Status MenuStatus Messages Screen Message Description Possible Explanation and Action Network Setup Menu section on Menu section on page 4-4for detailsSetup Menu section on page 4-4for details on Network Statistics Screen Select Status Network Statistics Call Statistics Screen Select Call Statistics Voice Quality MetricsOL-19025-01 Monitoring the Cisco Unified IP Phone Remotely Accessing the Web Page for a Phone Http//IPaddressChoose Device Phone Disabling and Enabling Web Page AccessDevice Information Network Setup Cisco Unified IP PhoneDescription Description Network Statistics VlanDevice Logs Streaming Statistics Configuring Settings on the Cisco Unified IP Phone chapter Troubleshooting and Maintenance Resolving Startup ProblemsTroubleshooting and Maintenance Resolving Startup Problems Identifying Error Messages Verifying DNS Settings Choose Tools Control Center Feature ServicesSymptom Cisco Unified IP Phone Unable to Obtain IP Address Cisco Unified IP Phone Resets Unexpectedly Verifying Dhcp SettingsVerifying the Physical Connection Identifying Intermittent Network OutagesChecking Static IP Address Settings Verifying the Voice Vlan ConfigurationVerifying that the Phones Have Not Been Intentionally Reset Eliminating DNS or Other Connectivity ErrorsSummary Explanation General Troubleshooting TipsChecking Power Connection Halfduxcollisionexceedthreshold Operation Performing Explanation Resetting or Restoring the Cisco Unified IP PhonePerforming a Basic Reset Performing a Factory Reset Monitoring the Voice Quality of CallsMetric Change Condition Where to Go for More Troubleshooting InformationTroubleshooting Tips Cleaning the Cisco Unified IP Phone OL-19025-01 Providing Information to Users Via a Website How Users Access a Voice Messaging System How Users Configure Personal Directory Entries Installing the SynchronizerConfiguring the Synchronizer Supporting International Users Support for International Call LoggingOL-19025-01 Physical and Operating Environment Specifications Specification Value or RangeCable Specifications Network and Access Port PinoutsNetwork Port Connector Access Port ConnectorPin Number Function OL-19025-01 Basic Phone Administration Steps Example User Information for these ProceduresAdding a User to Cisco Unified Communications Manager Adding a User From an External Ldap Directory Choose System Ldap Ldap DirectoryClick Perform Full Sync Now Example johndoeConfiguring the Phone Proceed to the section Configuring the Phone, page D-4OL-19025-01 OL-19025-01 Choose User Management End User Click Device AssociationsPerforming Final End User Configuration Steps Installing the Wall Mount Kit for Installing the Bracket Figure E-2 Mounting the Wall Bracket Figure E-3 Attaching the Phone Bracket Figure E-4 Preparing the Handset Hook Figure E-5 Attaching the Cables Figure E-6 Attaching the Phone to the Wall Bracket OL-19025-01 Cisco Unified IP Phone Non-Lockable Wall Mount ADA Non-Lockable Wall Mount Kit for 6900 SeriesComponents Package includes these itemsInstall Non-Lockable Wall Mount Kit for Phone Before You BeginFigure F-4 Mount the Wall Bracket Figure F-5 Attach Phone Bracket Go to in Installing the Bracket, page E-2 Remove Phone from Non-Lockable Wall MountBefore You Begin Figure F-7Figure F-8 D E IN-2 IN-3 IN-4 Tftp Server IN-6 IN-7 IN-8
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