Lincoln Electric SVM104-A service manual Theory of Operation, Pilot ARC

Page 37

 

 

THEORY OF OPERATION

E-4

Return to Section TOC

Return to Master TOC

FIGURE E.5 - Pilot Arc

 

 

 

Return to Section TOC

Return to Master TOC

 

 

 

 

PILOT ARC

nozzle to the electrode in the torch head and then

TOC

TOC

 

on to the torch bulkhead connector, which is con-

The Pro-Cut 60 has a smooth, continuous pilot

nected to the negative potential within

the

 

 

 

 

machine. When the torch head is brought close to

Section

Master

arc. The pilot arc is a means of establishing and

surface and the cutting arc is established.

This

The pilot arc current flow is from the positive

 

 

transferring the arc to the work piece for cutting.

the work piece the pilot arc transfers to the work

 

 

 

 

to

to

potential work terminal through the R2 resistor

transition takes place because of the low resis-

Return

Return

and CR2 contacts to the pilot lead circuit in the

tance between the torch electrode and the work

 

 

 

 

piece.

 

 

 

torch cable. The pilot current transfers from the

 

 

 

 

 

to Section TOC

to Master TOC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Return

Return

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIGURE E.6 - Pilot Lead Circuit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOTE: Unshaded areas of Block Logic

 

Diagram are the subject of discussion

PRO-CUT 60

Image 37
Contents SVM104-A Electric Shock can kill SafetyWelding or Cutting Sparks can cause fire or explosion Electric and Magnetic Fields IiiSûreté Pour Soudage a L’Arc Précautions DE SûretéMaster Table of Contents for ALL Sections Table of Contents Technical Specifications PRO-CUT InstallationSelect Proper Location Safety Precautions Electric Shock can KillHigh Frequency Interference Protection TiltingInput Electrical Connections ➁ ➂ ➀ ➃Input Power Supply Connections Fuse and Wire SizesGround Connection AIR Input Connections 208/230/460 VAC machines Reconnect ProcedureWork Output ConnectionsOperation Section Table of ContentsElectric Shock can kill OperationDesign Features Advantages Operational Features and ControlsGeneral Description Recommended Processes and EquipmentCutting and Gouging Capability Controls and SettingsLimitations ON/OFF Operating StepsUse Pilot Arc Properly Cutting Procedure RecommendationsCutting Thin Gauge Sheet Metal Cutting Expanded Metal Figure B.3 -- Gouging Metal Return to Section TOC Accessories Section OPTIONS/ACCESSORIES AccessoriesSection D Maintenance SectionSafety Precautions MaintenanceCapacitor Discharge Procedure Procedure DescriptionFigure D.1 Capacitor Discharge Procedure ProcedurePerform the following daily Routine and Periodic MaintenanceMaintenance PRO-CUT Theory of Operation Section Theory of Operation Section Input Line Voltage and Main Transformer Theory of OperationFigure E.3 Output Rectification, Control and Feedback Output Rectification Control and FeedbackHigh Voltage / High Pilot ARC Theory of OperationFigure E.7 Transistor Switching Operation Transistor Switching OperationThermal Protection Pulse Width ModulationThermostat Thermal SensorPRO-CUT Troubleshooting & Repair Section HOW to USE Troubleshooting Guide Troubleshooting & RepairBoard can be dam- aged by static electricity Troubleshooting PC Board Troubleshooting ProceduresTroubleshooting Guide PRO-CUT Troubleshooting GuideConnect ALL Input Disconnect ALL Input Machine Troubleshooting & Repair Function Problems AIR Flow Problems Cutting Problems Power Board Connector Location Control Board Connector LocationCapacitor Discharge Procedure Insulated Pliers Gloves Figure F.19-Capacitor Discharge ProcedureTest Description Work Torch and Cable Resistance Test ProcedureFigure F.4 Torch and Cable Resistance Test Points Internal Trigger Safety Circuit TestReturn to Return to Section TOC Figure F.6-Control Board and 4-pin Locations Test Description Transistor Module TestTest Procedure J21 Main Transformer Test Test a Main Secondary Voltage Test Test ProcedureCR2 Power Board Test Figure F.11-Power Board Test Points Transistor Module Test Troubleshooting & Repair High Voltage Transformer and Circuit Test Figure F.12-High Voltage Test Component Locations Test C Test Resistance of High Voltage Transformer Secondary REMOVAL/REPLACEMENT Description ON/OFF Power Switch Removal➂ ➃ ➄ REMOVAL/REPLACEMENT ProcedureControl Board Removal To Section TOC Power Board Removal Figure F.14-Power Board Removal/Replacement Return to Return to Section TOC Transistor Module Removal 41TROUBLESHOOTING & RepairRemoval Procedure SCR Module Removal Socket Head CAP Screws Torque to Power Board REMOVAL/ Replacement Procedure FAN Blade and FAN Motor REMOVAL/REPLACEMENT Figure F.17-Fan Blade & Fan Motor To Section TOC Torch Head REMOVAL/REPLACEMENT Figure F.18-Torch Head Removal/Replacement Section TOC Retest After Repair Maximum Acceptable Output Voltage AT Minimum Output SettingInput Idle Amps Recommended Meters for Machine Output TestsPRO-CUT Electrical Diagrams Electrical DiagramsStatus Board Schematic Diagram H E M a T I C Bypass Board Schematic Diagram M15603Bypass Board Schematic Diagram M17322 PRO-CUT Electrical Diagrams Identification Control BoardPower Board Identification Power BoardM15601 Status Status PC BoardM15601 Status PC BoardBypass Bypass PC Board M15603Bypass PC Board M15603 Bypass PC Board M17322 Bypass PC Board M17322 0 , J 2 Wiring Diagram for Codes 10112Wiring Diagram for Codes 9819 Control Board Schematic Drawing G2015 Power Board Schematic Design SVM Error Reporting Form