Delta 31-260X instruction manual HOW do I GET STARTED?, HOW to Increase Sanding Belt Life

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HOW DO I SAND BOARDS WIDER THAN 18" (457 mm)?

IMPORTANT: If the drum is not parallel to the table a step or line will result. Set the open side a few thousandths of an inch more open to allow sanding a crown rather than a groove. (See Fig. 37)

Sanding wide boards requires two separate passes. Set the table height to the board maximum thickness, and make a pass. Then, without changing the table height, rotate the board 180° and sand the other half of the board. Adjust the table height and repeat the two sanding passes. Continue until you are satisfied with the result. NOTE: Provide support for the part of the board that is not on the table during each pass.

Fig. 37

Example of exaggerated results if open end of drum is higher.

STEP

Example of exaggerated results if open end of drum is lower.

HOW DO I GET STARTED?

1.To gain experience, use scrap wood. Start with stock that is 2' (61 cm) to 4' (122 cm) long. These will be easier to control and to feed. Use different wood types and different widths.

2.To see how the sander works, measure the thickness of your stock. Set the table height to that thickness and then lower it 1/4 turn. Turn the drum switch “ON” and then turn the table feed belt speed to 50%. If the drum does not contact the stock, raise the table height slowly while feeding the stock through, until you see that it is sanding. Let the board feed through. Turn the handle 1/4 turn to raise the table height and make another pass. Increase the conveyor speed as you gain confidence.

HOW TO INCREASE SANDING BELT LIFE:

1.When the belt becomes dull, remove and reverse the belt.

2.When the belt becomes loaded with build up, soak the belt in paint thinner or mineral spirits for 20 minutes to one hour to loosen the build up. Then use a standard hand held wire brush and clean the belt. Allow the belt to dry completely before using.

3.When sanding boards under 9" (23 cm) wide, place the board through the sander at a slight angle (60°). This will spread the sanding action out over a larger area of the drum rather than in one area. Then make the finish pass with the grain.

4.When sanding narrow boards, run them through at different locations over the entire width of the drum.

Delta offers a full line of sanding belts, in all grit sizes, in both bulk rolls and pre-cut strips.

TABLE MOVEMENT TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

If your table does not adjust properly, or if the adjustment is tight, or if the timing belt is jumping teeth, use the following information to realign the table mechanism and adjust the belt tension.

To reduce the risk of injury, turn unit off and disconnect it from power source before installing and removing accessories, before adjusting or when making repairs. An accidental start-up can cause injury.

The Drum Sander feed table should adjust up or down with 35 inch/lbs. of torque or less. If more torque is required, make an adjustment. If you hear a clicking or knocking noise as you turn the handwheel, the timing belt is probably jumping teeth. Listed are four areas that affect the table movement. Start at the top of this trouble-shooting guide. If the table movement becomes free, you will not need the remaining steps.

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Contents 31-260X Important Safety Instructions Table of ContentsSafety Guidelines Definitions General Safety Rules Additional Specific Safety Rules Power ConnectionsMotor Specifications Grounding InstructionsMinimum Gauge Extension Cord All grounded, cord-connected machinesCarton Contents Functional DescriptionAssembly Tools Required AssemblyAssembly Time Estimate HOW to Attach the Handwheel HOW to Attach and Level the Feed TableOperating Controls and Adjustments HOW to Raise the Table HOW to Check and Adjust the Feed Belt Tracking and TensionTo Check and Adjust Tracking To Check and Adjust TensionHOW to SET the Height Scale HOW to Check and Adjust the Table Parallel to the DrumDrum Motor Overload Protection HOW to Change the Drum Speeds Replace the Drive Belt HOW to Remove and Replace the Drum Sanding BeltHOW to SET UP for Dust Collection HOW to Remove and Replace the Feed BeltFeed Belt Motor Overload Protection Frequently Asked Questions Dust Collection Recommendation What Causes Burn MARKS?HOW do I Sand Multiple BOARDS? HOW do I Sand the Edges of BOARDS?Table Movement Troubleshooting Guide HOW to Increase Sanding Belt LifeHOW do I GET STARTED? Timing Belt Tension Checking the Table Support PlateChecking the Lock NUT Adjustment Troubleshooting MaintenanceAligning Elevating Bolt Bushings Service Keep Machine CleanReplacement Parts Failure to StartAccessories WarrantyFree Warning Label Replacement Service and RepairsLES Instructions Importantes DE Surete Mesures DE Sécurité DéfinitionsRègles DE Sécurité Générales Règles Spécifiques Additionnelles DE Sûreté Raccordements ÉlectriquesSpécifications DU Moteur Instructions DE Mise À LA TerreCordon DE Rallonge Toutes les machines avec cordon mis à la terreDescription Fonctionnelle Contenus DE BoiteAVANT-PROPOS Désemballage ET NettoyageAssemblage Outils Nécessaires Pour L’ASSEMBLEELestimation DE Temps Dassemblee Assemblage DU SocleFixation ET Mise DE Niveau DE LA Table D’ALIMENTATION Fixation DU VolantTAG ’OPERATION Controle DE LE ET LES Ajustements Fixation DE L’INDICATEUR D’ALIMENTATION « SA »Comment Commencer ET Arreter LA Machine Verrouillage DE L’INTERRUPTEUR DU TambourVérification ET Réglage DE L’ALIGNEMENT Élévation DE LA TableVérification ET Réglage DE LA Tension Protection Contre LES Surcharges DU Moteur DU Tambour Réglage DE L’ÉCHELLE DE HauteurRetrait ET Remplacement DE LA Bande Abrasive DU Tambour Retrait ET Remplacement DE LA Courroie D’ALIMENTATION Débrancher la machine de la source d’alimentationDemande Frequemment AUX Questions Quels Facteurs Influent SUR LES Opérations DE PONÇAGE?Quelles Sont LES Recommandations Pour LE Dépoussiérage Quand FAUT-IL QUE JE Change LA Vitesse DU TambourQU’EST-CE QUI Cause LES Marques DE BRÛLURE? Comment PUIS-JE Poncer Plusieurs PLANCHES?PAR OÙ DOIS-JE COMMENCER? Ajourner LE Guide DE Depannage DE MouvementÉtape 1 Tension DE LA Courroie Crantée Étape 2 Vérification DE LA Plaque DE Fixation DE LA TableÉtape 3 Vérification DE L’AJUSTEMENT DU CONTRE-ÉCROU Depannage EntretienÉtape 4 Alignement DES Bagues DE Boulon D’ÉLÉVATION Inspection ET Remplacement DES Brosses Garder LA Machine PropreDémarrage Impossible Lubrification ET Protection Contre LA RouilleAccessoiries Remplacement Gratuit DE L’ÉTIQUETTEGarantie Entretien ET RéparationInstrucciones DE Seguridad Importantes Pautas DE SEGURIDAD/DEFINICIONESNormas Generales DE Seguridad Normas Específicas Adicionales DE Seguridad Conexiones a LA Fuente DE AlimentaciónEspecificaciones DEL Motor Instrucciones DE Conexión a TierraCordones DE Extensión Cordón DE Extensión DE Calibre MínimoDescripción Funcional Contenido DE CartonPrologo Desempaquetado Y LimpiezaHerramientas DE Ensamblaje Requeridas EnsamblajeEstimación DEL Tiempo DE Ensamblaje Cómo Instalar Y Nivelar LA Mesa DE Alimentación Cómo Instalar EL VolanteAtencion Controles Y Ajustes Operacionales Arrancando Y Deteniendo LA MaquinaCómo Conectar EL Indicador DE Alimentación SA Cómo Bloquear EL Interruptor DEL TamborPara Comprobar Y Ajustar LA Trayectoria Cómo Elevar LA MesaPara Comprobar Y Ajustar LA Tensión Protección Contra Sobrecarga DEL Motor DEL Tambor Cómo Configurar LA Escala DE AlturaCómo Comprobar Y Ajustar LA Mesa Paralela AL Tambor Cómo Quitar Y Reemplazar LA Banda DE Lijado DEL Tambor Cómo Quitar Y Reemplazar LA Banda DE Alimentación Hizo CON Frecuencia Preguntas ¿QUÉ SE Recomienda Para LA Recolección DE POLVO? ¿QUÉ Produce LAS Marcas DE QUEMADURA?¿CÓMO Lijo Varias TABLAS? ¿CÓMO Lijo LOS Bordes DE LAS TABLAS?Consejos Para Prolongar LA Vida Útil DE LA Banda DE Lijado ¿CÓMO EMPIEZO?Posponga LA Guia DE Localizacion DE Fallas DE Movimiento Paso 1 Tensión DE LA Banda DE Distribución Paso 2 Inspección DE LA Placa DE Soporte DE LA MesaLocalizacion DE Fallas Maintenance Paso 3 Comprobación DEL Ajuste DE LA Tuerca DE SeguridadMantenimiento ServicioAccesorios Póliza DE GarantíaGarantia Para Otras Localidades