York DFAA, DFAH GAS Orifice Conversion for Propane LP, High Altitude GAS Orifice Conversion

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107272-UIM-B-1105

To install gas line and to connect it to the gas valve, care must be taken to hold gas valve firmly to prevent misalignment of the burner orifice, or to damage gas valve which could result in improper heating, explosion, fire or asphyxiation.

DO NOT USE EXCESSIVE PIPE SEALANT ON PIPE JOINTS. Pipe sealant, metal chips or other foreign material that could be deposited in the inlet of the gas valve, when gas pipe is installed or carried through the gas piping into the gas valve inlet after installation, may cause the gas valve to malfunction and could result in possible improper heating, explosion, fire or asphyxia- tion. Also, pipe sealant must be resistant to Propane gas.

A main shut-off valve shall be installed externally of furnace cas- ing. After piping has been installed, turn gas on and check all connections with a leak detector or soap solution.

Never use open flame to test for gas leaks as fire or explosion could occur.

Do not test the fuel system at more than 14" W.C. after furnace has been connected to fuel line. Such testing could void the warranty. Any test run above 14" W.C. may damage furnace control valve which could cause an explosion, fire or asphyxia- tion.

A drip leg is required by some local codes to trap moisture and contam- inations. Refer to Figure 39 or 40.

For natural gas operation, the furnace is designed for 7" W.C. inlet gas pressure. Pressure to main burner is then reduced to 3 1/2" W.C at the gas valve.

Refer to Figure 42 for location of Gas Valve Main Regulator Adjustment.

The furnace must be isolated from the gas supply piping system by closing its individual external manual shut-off valve during any pressure testing of the gas supply piping system at pressures equal to or less than 1/2 psig (3.5 kPa).

Gas piping may be connected from either side of the furnace using any of the gas pipe entry knockouts on both sides of the furnace. Refer to Figure 39, Gas Piping.

GAS ORIFICE CONVERSION FOR PROPANE (LP)

This burner is constructed at the factory for natural gas-fired operation, but may be converted to operate on propane (LP) gas by using a fac- tory-supplied LP conversion kit. Follow the instructions supplied with the LP kit. Refer to Table 18 or the instructions in the propane (LP) con- version kit for the proper gas orifice size.

IMPORTANT: When converting gas valve from or to Propane gas, it will be necessary to change main burner orifice to prevent an underfired or overfired condition. Refer to furnace rating plate or to Table 18 for proper orifice size.

The manifold pressure does not change when converting to Natural or Propane Gas. The manifold pressure is 3.5 in w.c. (0.87 kPa) on both Natural and Propane Gas. Change only the gas orifice when converting this burner to Natural or Propane Gas. Manifold pres- sure in excess of 4.0 in w.c (0.99 kPa) can cause premature heat exchanger failure. High levels of carbon monoxide, excessive soot- ing, a fire hazard, personal injury, property damage, and/or death.

HIGH ALTITUDE GAS ORIFICE CONVERSION

This furnace is constructed at the factory for natural gas-fired operation at 0 – 2,000 ft. (0 m – 610 m) above sea level.

The gas orifices on this furnace must be changed in order to maintain proper and safe operation, when the furnace is installed in a location where the altitude is greater than 2,000 ft. (610 m) above sea level on natural gas or the altitude is greater than 4,000 ft. (1219 m) above sea level on propane (LP) gas. Refer to Table 18 or the instructions in the high altitude conversion kit for the proper gas orifice size.

For Propane gas operation, the furnace is designed for 11" w.c. (2.74 kPa) inlet gas pressure. Pressure to main burner is then reduced to 3.5" w.c. (0.87 kPa).

The unit may also be converted for altitudes up to 10,000 ft. (3048 m) on natural and propane (LP) gas with additional derate as shown in Table 18 or refer to ANSI Z223.1 NFPA 54 National Fuel Gas Code or in Canada CAN/CGA-B149.1-00 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code.

PROPANE AND HIGH ALTITUDE CONVERSION KITS

It is very important to choose the correct kit and/or gas orifices for the altitude and the type of gas for which the furnace is being installed.

Only use natural gas in furnaces designed for natural gas. Only use propane (LP) gas for furnaces that have been properly converted to use propane (LP) gas. Do not use this furnace with butane gas.

Incorrect gas orifices or a furnace that has been improperly con- verted will create an extremely dangerous condition resulting in pre- mature heat exchanger failure, excessive sooting, high levels of carbon monoxide, personal injury, property damage, a fire hazard and/or death.

High altitude and propane (LP) conversions are required in order for the appliance to satisfactory meet the application.

An authorized distributor or dealer must make all gas conversions.

In Canada, a certified conversion station or other qualified agency, using factory specified and/or approved parts, must perform the conversion.

The installer must take every precaution to insure that the furnace has been converted to the proper gas orifice size when the furnace is installed. Do not attempt to drill out any orifices to obtain the proper orifice size. Drilling out a gas orifice will cause misalignment of the burner flames, causing premature heat exchanger burnout, high levels of carbon monoxide, excessive sooting, a fire hazard, personal injury, property damage and/or death.

Unitary Products Group

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Contents List of Figures Section I SafetyFor Installation List of SectionsSafety Requirements Specific Safety Rules and PrecautionsFollowing requirements to be met Inspection Combustion AIR Quality List of ContaminantsPiping FLOOR/BOTTOM Check Certifications / ApprovalsFurnace Location and Clearances TOP Front Back Sides AIR Inlet Roof Jack DUCT1Section II Ductwork Duct system’s design and installation mustDuctwork General Information Clearance Requirements Canada Duckwork InstallationAir Distribution Systems Duct Design CanadaAir Distribution Systems Installation of Screw Attachment Duct Connector Duct ConnectorsMBH CFM Installation of TAB Attachment Duct ConnectorsFurnace and Air Conditioner Installations Installation of the FurnaceSection III Filters Blend AIR InstallationsReturn AIR Requirements Section IV OIL Piping OIL SafetyConnect Fuel Lines AFG Installation and Checking of OIL PipingEffect of Elevation on OIL Burner Firing ExampleONE Pipe System Section V Electrical PowerSolenoid Wiring Electrical Power ConnectionsSection VI VENT/COMBUSTION AIR System LOW Voltage Control Wiring ConnectionsVent and Combustion AIR Safety Eighteen gauge thermostat wire is highly recommendedExterior Roof Jack Extension Existing Furnace ReplacementNEW Home Installation Installation in Snow RegionsInterior Extensions Installing Roof Jack in RoofConnect Roof Jack to Furnace Locating and Cutting Roof Jack OpeningInterior Extension Complete Installation, as requiredRoof Jack Adjustable Height with Secure Roof Jack to RoofDfaa Models Dfah Models UIM-B-1105 Vent System Installing Ceiling RingVent Clearances Home Layout Canadian Installations1 US Installation2 Section VII Safety Controls Specifications Section Viii START-UP AdjustmentsSTART-UP and Adjust Burner SET Combustion with Instruments Adjustment of OIL Pump PressureAdjustment of Temperature Rise Ignition System SequenceDetermine System Airflow Final ProcedureInstall Furnace Doors Applying Filter Pressure Drop toItem Number Description Dfaa ModelDfah Model Wiring Diagram for Dfaa Oil-Fired Furnace Section IX Wiring Diagram OIL-FIRED FurnaceUIM-B-1105 Wiring Diagram for Dfah Oil Furnace Unitary Products GroupGAS Piping Installation of Burner and ControlsSection X GAS GUN Burner Preparation of Combustion ChamberLength of Pipe Nominal Diameter of Pipe in Inches mm Testing Piping for LeaksGAS Piping Installation Locate GAS LEAKS, USE a Soap SolutionHigh Altitude GAS Orifice Conversion GAS Orifice Conversion for Propane LPGas Firing Rate Orifice Air Shutter Sizing Furnace InputNatural GAS Propane GASPurging Section XI START-UP AdjustmentsCalculating the Furnace Input Natural GAS USA use the following formula to calculate the furnace input Inlet GAS Pressure Range Adjustment of Manifold GAS PressureInitial Start UP Checking the GAS PressuresIf Furnace Fails to Operate Properly Observing Burner OperationPerformance Check Electrode Orientation and Gap Section XII Wiring Diagram GAS Conversion Burner Wiring Diagram for Dfah Gas Gun Copyright by York International Corp . All rights reserved Unitary 5005 Norman Product York Group Drive 73069