Carrier 19XL specifications Introduction, Abbreviations and Explanations

Page 4

CONTENTS (cont)

Page

Water Leaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Water Treatment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

Inspect the Starting Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

Check Pressure Transducers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

Optional Pumpout System Maintenance . . . . . . 65

·OPTIONAL PUMPOUT COMPRESSOR OIL CHARGE

·OPTIONAL PUMPOUT SAFETY CONTROL

SETTINGS

Ordering Replacement Chiller Parts . . . . . . . . . . 65

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66-97

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

Checking the Display Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

Checking Temperature Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

·RESISTANCE CHECK

·VOLTAGE DROP

·CHECK SENSOR ACCURACY

·DUAL TEMPERATURE SENSORS

Checking Pressure Transducers . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

· TRANSDUCER REPLACEMENT

Control Algorithms Checkout Procedure . . . . . 67

Control Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Page

Control Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

·RED LED

·GREEN LEDs

Notes on Module Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Processor Module (PSIO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

·INPUTS

·OUTPUTS

Starter Management Module (SMM) . . . . . . . . . . 79

·INPUTS

·OUTPUTS

Options Modules (8-Input) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Replacing Defective Processor Modules . . . . . . 80

· INSTALLATION

Solid-State Starters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

· TESTING SILICON CONTROL RECTIFIERS IN BENSHAW, INC. SOLID-STATE STARTERS

Physical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 INDEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98,99

INITIAL START-UP CHECKLIST FOR 19XL HERMETIC CENTRIFUGAL

LIQUID CHILLER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CL-1-CL-12

INTRODUCTION

Prior to initial start-up of the 19XL unit, those involved in the start-up, operation, and maintenance should be thor- oughly familiar with these instructions and other necessary job data. This book is outlined so that you may become familiar with the control system before performing start-up procedures. Procedures in this manual are arranged in the sequence required for proper chiller start-up and operation.

This unit uses a microprocessor control system. Do not short or jumper between terminations on circuit boards or modules; control or board failure may result.

Be aware of electrostatic discharge (static electricity) when handling or making contact with circuit boards or mod- ule connections. Always touch a chassis (grounded) part to dissipate body electrostatic charge before working inside control center.

Use extreme care when handling tools near boards and when connecting or disconnecting terminal plugs. Cir- cuit boards can easily be damaged. Always hold boards by the edges and avoid touching components and connections.

This equipment uses, and can radiate, radio frequency energy. If not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, it may cause interference to radio communications. It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device pursuant to Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC (Federal Com- munication Commission) Rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference when operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case the user, at his own expense, will be required to take whatever measures may be re- quired to correct the interference.

Always store and transport replacement or defective boards in anti-static shipping bag.

ABBREVIATIONS AND EXPLANATIONS

Frequently used abbreviations in this manual include:

CCN

Ð

Carrier Comfort Network

CCW

Ð

Counterclockwise

CW

Ð Clockwise

ECW

Ð

Entering Chilled Water

ECDW

Ð

Entering Condenser Water

EMS

Ð

Energy Management System

HGBP

Ð Hot Gas Bypass

I/O

Ð

Input/Output

LCD

Ð

Liquid Crystal Display

LCDW

Ð

Leaving Condenser Water

LCW

Ð

Leaving Chilled Water

LED

Ð

Light-Emitting Diode

LID

Ð

Local Interface Device

OLTA

Ð

Overload Trip Amps

PIC

Ð

Product Integrated Control

PSIO

Ð

Processor Sensor Input/Output Module

RLA

Ð Rated Load Amps

SCR

Ð

Silicon Control Recti®er

SI

Ð

International System of Units

SMM

Ð

Starter Management Module

TXV

Ð

Thermostatic Expansion Valve

The 19XL chillers use HCFC-22 and HFC-134a refrig- erant. When referencing refrigerant charges in this manual, the HCFC-22 charge will be listed ®rst and the HFC-134a value will be shown next to it in brackets [ ].

Words printed in all capital letters and italics represent val- ues that may be viewed on the LID.

The PSIO software version number of your 19XL unit will be located on the front cover.

4

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Contents Start-Up, Operation, and Maintenance Instructions Safety ConsiderationsContents Contents Introduction Abbreviations and ExplanationsRefrigeration Cycle Chiller FamiliarizationMOTOR/OIL Refrigeration Cooling Cycle 19XL Rear View Take-Apart Rabbet Fit Connector Cooler In/Out Temperature SensorsCondenser In/Out Temperature Sensors Cooler Pressure Schrader FittingLubrication Cycle Refrigerant Motor Cooling and Oil Cooling CyclesLubrication System Starting Equipment Unit-Mounted Solid-State Starter OptionalDenitions ControlsMajor PIC Components Panel Locations PIC Component Panel19XL Controls and Sensor Locations Pressure Transducer, TypicalPower Panel with Options Control and OIL Heater Voltage Selector S1General LID Operation and Menus FigSelect − Example of Point Status Screen Status01 Override OperationsExample of Time Schedule Operation Screen 19XL Menu Structure 19XL Service Menu Structure 19XL Service Menu Structure Setpoint Example of Set Point ScreenDescription Range Units Reference Point Name Alarm History LID ScreensExample 1 Ð STATUS01 Display Screen Menu Status SelectExample 2 Ð STATUS02 Display Screen Example 3 Ð STATUS03 Display ScreenExample 4 Ð Setpoint Display Screen MenuExample 5 Ð Configuration Config Display Screen Example 6 Ð LEAD/LAG Configuration Display ScreenECW Control Option ICE Build TerminationExample 7 Ð SERVICE1 Display Screen Example 8 Ð SERVICE2 Display Screen Spare Alert EnableExample 9 Ð SERVICE3 Display Screen Menu ServiceExample 10 Ð Maintenance MAINT01 Display Screen Example 11 Ð Maintenance MAINT02 Display ScreenDischarge Temperature Bearing TemperatureExample 13 Ð Maintenance MAINT04 Display Screen Example 12 Ð Maintenance MAINT03 Display ScreenDescription RANGE/STATUS Units Reference Point Name PIC System Functions Page Protective Safety Limits and Control Settings Capacity Overrides Page Page Lead/Lag Control ECWHgbp Hot Gas BypassPage Ice Build Control Cent CapacityPage Example of Attach to Network Device Screen To LOG onSTART-UP/SHUTDOWN/RECYCLE Sequence FigRecycle Restart Delta T Using the Optional Storage Tank and Pumpout Before Initial START-UPJob Data Required Equipment Required19XL Leak Test Procedures Page Ð HCFC-22 Pressure Ð Temperature F Ð HCFC-22 Pressure Ð Temperature CÐ HFC-134a Pressure Ð Temperature C Ð HFC-134a Pressure Ð Temperature FTemperature Pressure Page Inspect Wiring Check Optional Pumpout Compressor Water PipCheck Starter MECHANICAL-TYPE StartersBenshaw, Inc. Solid-State Starter Power Stack BENSHAW, INC. SOLID-STATE StarterPower Up the Controls and Check the Oil Heater Set Up Chiller Control CongurationLoad Surge Prevention Occurs TOO Soon Occurs TOO Late Amps Correction Factors For 19XL Motors Volt Motor CodeCharge Refrigerant into Chiller 19XL Chiller Equalization Without PUMP- OUT UnitControl Test Menu Functions Tests to be Devices Tested PerformedRefrigerant Charges 19XL Total Refrigerant ChargeCooler SizeDry Run to Test Start-Up Sequence Initial START-UPCheck Rotation Check Oil Pressure and Compressor Stop Calibrate Motor CurrentOperating Instructions Operator DutiesTo Stop the Chiller Plant Pumpout and Refrigerant Transfer Procedures Operating the Optional Pumpout CompressorTransfer Refrigerant from Storage Tank to Chiller TstatChillers with Isolation Valves Transfer the Refrigerant from Chiller to Storage TankTest After Service, Repair, or Major Leak Ð If General MaintenanceReturn Refrigerant to Normal Operating Conditions Weekly Maintenance Guide Vane Actuator LinkageCheck Safety and Operating Controls Monthly Scheduled MaintenanceTo Change the OIL Compressor Bearing and Gear Mainten Inspect the Heat Exchanger TubesOptional Pumpout System Controls Troubleshooting Guide MAINT01 MAINT02MAINT03 MAINT04Shutdown with ON/OFF/RESET-OFF Timing OUT or Timed OUTNormal or AUTO.-RESTART Recycle ShutdownAutorestart in Progress LOW Chilled Water Normal RUN with RESET, TEMPERATURE, or Demand Compressor Jumpstart and Refrigerant ProtectionOUT-OF-RANGE Sensor Failures Normal RUN Overrides Active AlertsLimited Chiller Protect Limit Faults Protective LimitChiller Alerts Spare Sensor Alert MessagesOther PROBLEMS/MALFUNCTIONS DESCRIPTION/MALFUNCTION Probable CAUSE/REMEDYÐ Thermistor Temperature F vs Resistance/Voltage Drop Temperature Voltage Resistance DropÐ Thermistor Temperature C vs Resistance/Voltage Drop Module Address Control ModulesInput Options Module Processor Module Psio Fig Starter Management Module SMM FigOptions Module Installation Switch Options Setting ModuleTypical Benshaw, Inc. Solid-State Starter internal View Page Page Benshaw, Inc. Solid-State Starter Troubleshooting Guide Problem Probable Causes Area of CorrectionRV1 SCRHeat Exchanger Data Additional Data for Marine WaterboxesCooler CondenserWaterbox Cover Weights CoolersCondensers 1034 kPaCompressor Weights Compressor/Motor WeightsOptional Pumpout System Electrical Data Compressor Fits and Clearances Compressor Assembly Torques Description TorqueFt-lb ``ZCLR COMComm EXTPage CLR Page Chiller Power Panel, Starter Assembly Motor Wiring Schematic Chiller Power Panel, Starter Assembly Motor Wiring Schematic PMR POTGFR HPSTypical Wye-Delta Unit Mounted Starter Wiring Schematic Index Index Copyright 1996 Carrier Corporation

19XL specifications

The Carrier 19XL is a highly regarded commercial heating and cooling solution, designed to provide optimum performance and energy efficiency in various applications. This rooftop unit is engineered to meet the diverse needs of businesses, making it an ideal choice for those requiring reliable climate control in their facilities.

One of the standout features of the Carrier 19XL is its advanced cooling and heating capabilities. The unit utilizes a high-efficiency scroll compressor that ensures a quieter operation and improved reliability. The system can operate across a wide range of temperatures, making it versatile for various climates. Additionally, it offers both cooling and heating options, allowing for year-round comfort.

Energy efficiency is a focal point of the 19XL design. With an impressive Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER) and Heating Seasonal Performance Factor (HSPF), this unit not only helps reduce energy costs but also supports environmental sustainability initiatives. The unit is equipped with environmentally friendly refrigerants, further contributing to lower greenhouse gas emissions.

The Carrier 19XL features a user-friendly control system, allowing for easy monitoring and management of the unit's performance. This control system is designed to maximize energy savings, offering features such as demand control ventilation and integrated economizers that facilitate the use of outdoor air for cooling, reducing reliance on mechanical systems when conditions allow.

Construction-wise, the Carrier 19XL is built to withstand tough environmental conditions. Its robust cabinet is made from galvanized steel, providing durability and protection against the elements. The design also includes insulation to minimize noise levels, creating a more comfortable indoor environment.

Maintenance is a key consideration in the design of the 19XL. The unit features accessible service ports and a simplified access panel, allowing technicians to perform routine maintenance with ease. This proactive design helps ensure the longevity of the system and minimizes downtime, keeping operations running smoothly.

In summary, the Carrier 19XL is an exceptional choice for commercial heating and cooling needs. With its energy-efficient features, advanced technology, and durable construction, it stands out as a reliable solution for businesses looking for sustainable climate control options.