Carrier 19XL Check Oil Pressure and Compressor Stop, Calibrate Motor Current, Operator Duties

Page 56

2.Observe that all 6-gate LEDs are lit on the starter SCR control board.

3.The factory setting should bring the motor to full voltage in 15 to 30 seconds. If the setting is not correct, adjust the ramp potentiometer counterclockwise for a shorter time, clockwise for a longer time. (See Fig. 5 for starter com- ponent placement.)

Check Oil Pressure and Compressor Stop

1.When the motor is up to full speed, note the differential oil pressure reading on the LID default screen. It should be between 18 and 30 psid (124 to 206 kPad).

2.Press the Stop button and listen for any unusual sounds from the compressor as it coasts to a stop.

Calibrate Motor Current

1.Make sure that the compressor motor rated load amps in the Service1 table has been con®gured. Place an ammeter on the line that passes through the motor load current trans- fer on the motor side of the power factor correction ca- pacitors (if provided).

2.Start the compressor and establish a steady motor current value between 70% and 100% RLA by manually over- riding the guide vane target value on the LID and setting the chilled water set point to a low value. Do not exceed 105% of the nameplate RLA.

3.When a steady motor current value in the desired range is met, compare the compressor motor amps value on the Status01 table to the actual amps shown on the ammeter on the starter. Adjust the amps value on the LID to the actual value seen at the starter if there is a difference.

Highlight the amps value then press SELECT . Press INCREASE or DECREASE to bring the value

to that indicated on the ammeter. Press ENTER when equal.

4.Make sure that the target guide vane position is released into AUTOMATIC mode.

To Prevent Accidental Start-Up Ð The PIC can be set up so that start-up of the unit is more difficult than just

pressing the LOCAL or CCN softkeys during chiller serv-

ice or when necessary. By accessing the Status01 table, and highlighting the chiller Start/Stop line, the value can be over-

ridden to stop by pressing SELECT and then the STOP and ENTER softkeys. ``SUPVSR'' will appear

after the value. When attempting to restart, remember to release the override. The default chiller message line will also state that the Start/Stop has been set to ``Start'' or ``Stop'' when the value is overridden.

Check Chiller Operating Condition Ð Check to be sure that chiller temperatures, pressures, water ¯ows, and oil and refrigerant levels indicate that the system is func- tioning properly.

Instruct the Customer Operator Ð Check to be sure that the operator(s) understand all operating and main- tenance procedures. Point out the various chiller parts and explain their function as part of the complete system.

COOLER-CONDENSER Ð Float chamber, relief devices, refrigerant charging valve, temperature sensor locations, pres- sure transducer locations, Schrader ®ttings, waterboxes and tubes, and vents and drains.

OPTIONAL STORAGE TANK AND PUMPOUT SYS- TEM Ð Transfer valves and pumpout system, refrigerant charging and pumpdown procedure, and relief devices.

MOTOR COMPRESSOR ASSEMBLY Ð Guide vane actuator, transmission, motor cooling system, oil cool- ing system, temperature and pressure sensors, oil sight glasses, integral oil pump, isolatable oil ®lter, extra oil and motor temperature sensors, synthetic oil, and compressor serviceability.

MOTOR COMPRESSOR LUBRICATION SYSTEM Ð Oil pump, cooler ®lter, oil heater, oil charge and speci®cation, operating and shutdown oil level, temperature and pressure, and oil charging connections.

CONTROL SYSTEM Ð CCN and Local start, reset, menu, softkey functions, LID operation, occupancy schedule, set points, safety controls, and auxiliary and optional controls.

AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT Ð Starters and disconnects, sepa- rate electrical sources, pumps, and cooling tower.

DESCRIBE CHILLER CYCLES Ð Refrigerant, motor cool- ing, lubrication, and oil reclaim.

REVIEW MAINTENANCE Ð Scheduled, routine, and ex- tended shutdowns, importance of a log sheet, importance of water treatment and tube cleaning, and importance of main- taining a leak-free chiller.

SAFETY DEVICES AND PROCEDURES Ð Electrical dis- connects, relief device inspection, and handling refrigerant.

CHECK OPERATOR KNOWLEDGE Ð Start, stop, and shut- down procedures; safety and operating controls; refrigerant and oil charging; and job safety.

REVIEW THE START-UP, OPERATION, AND MAINTE- NANCE MANUAL

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

Operator Duties

1.Become familiar with refrigeration chiller and related equip- ment before operating the chiller.

2.Prepare the system for start-up, start and stop the chiller, and place the system in a shutdown condition.

3.Maintain a log of operating conditions and document any abnormal readings.

4.Inspect the equipment, make routine adjustments, and per- form a Control Test. Maintain the proper oil and refrig- erant levels.

5.Protect the system from damage during shutdown periods.

6.Maintain the set point, time schedules, and other PIC functions.

Prepare the Chiller for Start-Up Ð Follow the steps described in the Initial Start-Up section, page 55.

To Start the Chiller

1.Start the water pumps, if they are not automatic.

2.On the LID default screen, press the LOCAL or CCN softkey to start the system. If the chiller is in

the OCCUPIED mode, and the start timers have expired, the start sequence will start. Follow the procedure de- scribed in the Start-Up/Shutdown/Recycle section, page 39.

Check the Running System Ð After the compres- sor starts, the operator should monitor the LID display and observe the parameters for normal operating conditions:

1.The oil reservoir temperature should be above 140 F (60 C) during shutdown, and above 100 F (38 C) during compressor operation.

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Contents Start-Up, Operation, and Maintenance Instructions Safety ConsiderationsContents Contents Introduction Abbreviations and ExplanationsMOTOR/OIL Refrigeration Cooling Cycle Chiller FamiliarizationRefrigeration Cycle 19XL Rear View Take-Apart Rabbet Fit Connector Cooler In/Out Temperature SensorsCondenser In/Out Temperature Sensors Cooler Pressure Schrader FittingLubrication Cycle Refrigerant Motor Cooling and Oil Cooling CyclesLubrication System Starting Equipment Unit-Mounted Solid-State Starter OptionalDenitions ControlsMajor PIC Components Panel Locations PIC Component Panel19XL Controls and Sensor Locations Pressure Transducer, TypicalPower Panel with Options Control and OIL Heater Voltage Selector S1Select LID Operation and Menus FigGeneral − Example of Point Status Screen Status01 Override OperationsExample of Time Schedule Operation Screen 19XL Menu Structure 19XL Service Menu Structure 19XL Service Menu Structure Setpoint Example of Set Point ScreenDescription Range Units Reference Point Name Alarm History LID ScreensExample 1 Ð STATUS01 Display Screen Menu Status SelectExample 2 Ð STATUS02 Display Screen Example 3 Ð STATUS03 Display ScreenExample 4 Ð Setpoint Display Screen MenuExample 5 Ð Configuration Config Display Screen Example 6 Ð LEAD/LAG Configuration Display ScreenECW Control Option ICE Build TerminationExample 7 Ð SERVICE1 Display Screen Example 8 Ð SERVICE2 Display Screen Spare Alert EnableExample 9 Ð SERVICE3 Display Screen Menu ServiceExample 10 Ð Maintenance MAINT01 Display Screen Example 11 Ð Maintenance MAINT02 Display ScreenDischarge Temperature Bearing TemperatureDescription RANGE/STATUS Units Reference Point Name Example 12 Ð Maintenance MAINT03 Display ScreenExample 13 Ð Maintenance MAINT04 Display Screen PIC System Functions Page Protective Safety Limits and Control Settings Capacity Overrides Page Page Lead/Lag Control ECWHgbp Hot Gas BypassPage Ice Build Control Cent CapacityPage Example of Attach to Network Device Screen To LOG onSTART-UP/SHUTDOWN/RECYCLE Sequence FigRecycle Restart Delta T Using the Optional Storage Tank and Pumpout Before Initial START-UPJob Data Required Equipment Required19XL Leak Test Procedures Page Ð HCFC-22 Pressure Ð Temperature F Ð HCFC-22 Pressure Ð Temperature CTemperature Pressure Ð HFC-134a Pressure Ð Temperature FÐ HFC-134a Pressure Ð Temperature C Page Inspect Wiring Check Optional Pumpout Compressor Water PipCheck Starter MECHANICAL-TYPE StartersBenshaw, Inc. Solid-State Starter Power Stack BENSHAW, INC. SOLID-STATE StarterPower Up the Controls and Check the Oil Heater Set Up Chiller Control CongurationLoad Surge Prevention Occurs TOO Soon Occurs TOO Late Amps Correction Factors For 19XL Motors Volt Motor CodeCharge Refrigerant into Chiller 19XL Chiller Equalization Without PUMP- OUT UnitControl Test Menu Functions Tests to be Devices Tested PerformedRefrigerant Charges 19XL Total Refrigerant ChargeCooler SizeCheck Rotation Initial START-UPDry Run to Test Start-Up Sequence Check Oil Pressure and Compressor Stop Calibrate Motor CurrentOperating Instructions Operator DutiesTo Stop the Chiller Plant Pumpout and Refrigerant Transfer Procedures Operating the Optional Pumpout CompressorTransfer Refrigerant from Storage Tank to Chiller TstatChillers with Isolation Valves Transfer the Refrigerant from Chiller to Storage TankReturn Refrigerant to Normal Operating Conditions General MaintenanceTest After Service, Repair, or Major Leak Ð If Weekly Maintenance Guide Vane Actuator LinkageTo Change the OIL Scheduled MaintenanceCheck Safety and Operating Controls Monthly Compressor Bearing and Gear Mainten Inspect the Heat Exchanger TubesOptional Pumpout System Controls Troubleshooting Guide MAINT01 MAINT02MAINT03 MAINT04Shutdown with ON/OFF/RESET-OFF Timing OUT or Timed OUTAutorestart in Progress Recycle ShutdownNormal or AUTO.-RESTART LOW Chilled Water Normal RUN with RESET, TEMPERATURE, or Demand Compressor Jumpstart and Refrigerant ProtectionLimited Normal RUN Overrides Active AlertsOUT-OF-RANGE Sensor Failures Chiller Protect Limit Faults Protective LimitChiller Alerts Spare Sensor Alert MessagesOther PROBLEMS/MALFUNCTIONS DESCRIPTION/MALFUNCTION Probable CAUSE/REMEDYÐ Thermistor Temperature F vs Resistance/Voltage Drop Temperature Voltage Resistance DropÐ Thermistor Temperature C vs Resistance/Voltage Drop Input Options Module Control ModulesModule Address Options Module Starter Management Module SMM FigProcessor Module Psio Fig Installation Switch Options Setting ModuleTypical Benshaw, Inc. Solid-State Starter internal View Page Page Benshaw, Inc. Solid-State Starter Troubleshooting Guide Problem Probable Causes Area of CorrectionRV1 SCRHeat Exchanger Data Additional Data for Marine WaterboxesCooler CondenserWaterbox Cover Weights CoolersCondensers 1034 kPaOptional Pumpout System Electrical Data Compressor/Motor WeightsCompressor Weights Compressor Fits and Clearances Compressor Assembly Torques Description TorqueFt-lb ``ZCLR COMComm EXTPage CLR Page Chiller Power Panel, Starter Assembly Motor Wiring Schematic Chiller Power Panel, Starter Assembly Motor Wiring Schematic PMR POTGFR HPSTypical Wye-Delta Unit Mounted Starter Wiring Schematic Index Index Copyright 1996 Carrier Corporation

19XL specifications

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