Whirlpool 4322452 manual AIR Shutter & Venturi

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The Cooktop Burner Assembly controls the combustion of gas and directs its flame (see Figure

3-11). Burners are manufactured from galvanized steel and have common component parts:

1.An Air Shutter to control the amount of primary air to be mixed with the gas.

2.A Venturi to provide a pathway for gas to flow to the burner from the orifice. Air enters the burner through the venturi tube, and is used as a pathway for gas, as well as an area for gas and air to be mixed together for combustion.

3.A Burner Head to provide an exit for gas so it can be ignited. The exits are normally holes, or slots, called “burner ports.”

Burner Head

Figure 3-11

Air Shutter

Venturi

AIR SHUTTER & VENTURI

An inlet for primary air is provided before the gas supply reaches the burner port. This inlet is called an “air shutter” (see Figure 3-12). The air shutter is adjustable to allow a better adjustment of the air-gas mixture needed for combustion, and results in more efficient combustion.

 

Venturi

= Gas

 

 

(Constricting

 

 

= Air

 

 

Area)

 

Gas Inlet

 

 

Mixed Air &

 

 

Gas Outlet

 

 

 

Adjustment

 

 

 

Screw

Adjustable

 

 

 

 

 

 

Air Shutter

Expanding

Figure 3-12

 

Primary Air

Area

Page 3-9

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Contents GAS Ranges Voltage Checks Table Of Contents Page Introduction Page Measuring Heat Energy Fundamental Properties of GAS#4 Liquefied Petroleum L.P. GAS Fuel Types#2 Mixed GAS #3 Manufactured GASCategory Fuel Characteristics of GAS Fuels25 To 60 Pounds Pressure Main Distribution of Natural GASDistribution of L.P. GAS Functions Pressure RegulatorsRegulator Operation Open Position Venting Regulator DiagnosticsWHIRLPOOL, U.S.A., Benton HARBOR, MI Measuring GAS PressureMagnehelic Gauge GAS Distribution Cooktop Burner SystemOFF Position GAS ValvePLUG-TYPE Orifices GAS Valve OrificesNatural GAS Orifices Orifice Specifications ChartNatural Gas Position Universal ORIFICE-OVEN ApplicationGAS Valve Orifice Diagnostics Performance Check Burner Operation AIR Shutter & Venturi Burner Head Properly Burning Flame Flame CharacteristicsNot Enough Primary Air Flame Quenching Page Symptom Cause Corrective Action Improper Flame DiagnosticsPort Burner Climber Port Cleaning the BurnersOperation Standing Pilot Ignition SystemRelighting a Standing Pilot Adjusting the Pilot Flame Height Cleaning the Pilot 123 Electronic Ignition SystemGround Strap Ignitor Spark Flow Sealed BurnerElectronic Ignition Diagnostics Performance Check Standing Pilot Ignition Oven Burner SystemGas Standing Pilot Safety Valve Lighting the Oven Pilot GLO-BAR Ignition Thermostat Switch Contacts Oven Ignitor Safety Valve 50 to 1100 Ω Amps Safety Valve Thermostat Switch Contacts Oven Ignitor Safety Valve Cleaning the Oven Burner 88P SELF-CLEANING SystemBK P3-1 P3-4 Oven Off Bake Cycle Broil Cycle Broil BakeF0 = Code GuidelinesPerformance Check SELF-CLEAN Oven Door Locking System Door Locked Door Unlocked General Natural and L.P. GAS ConversionConverting Cooktop Burners Converting a Pressure RegulatorConverting AN Oven Thermostat Converting AN Oven BurnerBurner Flame Adjustment Performance Check Page Testing the Components General Information Carborundum Ignitor Testing AN Oven GLO-BAR IgniterOffoff Litelite Testing AN Ignitor SwitchTesting AN Oven Light Switch Testing AN Oven Temperature Sensor To test the solenoid windings, perform the following steps Testing AN Oven Door LatchTo test the switches Testing a GAS Safety Valve Testing the GAS Control Valves Manual Shutoff Valve Testing the GAS Pressure RegulatorProblem Possible Cause Solution Troubleshooting ChartProblem Possible Cause Solution Standard Range Schematic DiagramsSelf-Clean Range Bake Strip CircuitsOven Light