Whirlpool 4322452 manual Regulator Operation

Page 14

REGULATOR OPERATION

The pressure of the gas coming into the pressure regulator pushes against a spring-loaded diaphragm, forcing it upward. The diaphragm spring puts pressure on the diaphragm. In order to control the flow rate, the diaphragm has a tapered plug suspended from it to restrict or increase the gas flow pressure (see Figure 2-3).

Vent (Through

Hole In Cap)

Cap

Upper Chamber

Tension

Spring

Lower Chamber

Gas Inlet

Manual Gas

 

Shutoff Valve

 

To Oven Burner

Figure 2-3

 

Diaphragm

Valve Seat & Valve

(Tapered Plug)

Gas Outlet

To Cooktop

Burners

Gas Outlet

To Oven

Burners

As the gas pressure against the diaphragm drops, the tension from the spring pushes the diaphragm downward, moving the tapered plug away from the valve seat, allowing more gas pressure to flow to the burners (see Figure 2-4). Additional gas may then flow into the regulator, pushing the diaphragm back up, thus restricting the flow of gas pressure into the passage way, and the cycle can repeat. In this way, the diaphragm and tapered plug maintain a constant gas pressure level to the burners.

Cap (In Natural Gas

Position)

Tension

Spring

Diaphragm

 

Gas Outlet

Gas Inlet

To Cooktop

Burners

 

Gas Outlet

To Oven

Burners

Figure 2-4

Page 2-2

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Contents GAS Ranges Voltage Checks Table Of Contents Page Introduction Page Fundamental Properties of GAS Measuring Heat Energy#3 Manufactured GAS Fuel Types#2 Mixed GAS #4 Liquefied Petroleum L.P. GASCategory Characteristics of GAS Fuels FuelDistribution of Natural GAS 25 To 60 Pounds Pressure MainDistribution of L.P. GAS Pressure Regulators FunctionsRegulator Operation Open Position Regulator Diagnostics VentingMeasuring GAS Pressure WHIRLPOOL, U.S.A., Benton HARBOR, MIMagnehelic Gauge Cooktop Burner System GAS DistributionGAS Valve OFF PositionGAS Valve Orifices PLUG-TYPE OrificesOrifice Specifications Chart Natural GAS OrificesUniversal ORIFICE-OVEN Application Natural Gas PositionGAS Valve Orifice Diagnostics Performance Check Burner Operation AIR Shutter & Venturi Burner Head Flame Characteristics Properly Burning FlameNot Enough Primary Air Flame Quenching Page Improper Flame Diagnostics Symptom Cause Corrective ActionCleaning the Burners Port Burner Climber PortStanding Pilot Ignition System OperationRelighting a Standing Pilot Adjusting the Pilot Flame Height Cleaning the Pilot Electronic Ignition System 123Ground Strap Ignitor Spark Sealed Burner FlowElectronic Ignition Diagnostics Performance Check Oven Burner System Standing Pilot IgnitionGas Standing Pilot Safety Valve Lighting the Oven Pilot GLO-BAR Ignition Thermostat Switch Contacts Oven Ignitor Safety Valve 50 to 1100 Ω Amps Safety Valve Thermostat Switch Contacts Oven Ignitor Safety Valve Cleaning the Oven Burner SELF-CLEANING System 88PBK P3-1 P3-4 Oven Off Bake Cycle Broil Cycle Bake BroilCode Guidelines F0 =Performance Check SELF-CLEAN Oven Door Locking System Door Locked Door Unlocked Natural and L.P. GAS Conversion GeneralConverting a Pressure Regulator Converting Cooktop BurnersConverting AN Oven Burner Converting AN Oven ThermostatBurner Flame Adjustment Performance Check Page Testing the Components General Information Testing AN Oven GLO-BAR Igniter Carborundum IgnitorTesting AN Ignitor Switch Offoff LiteliteTesting AN Oven Light Switch Testing AN Oven Temperature Sensor Testing AN Oven Door Latch To test the solenoid windings, perform the following stepsTo test the switches Testing a GAS Safety Valve Testing the GAS Control Valves Testing the GAS Pressure Regulator Manual Shutoff ValveTroubleshooting Chart Problem Possible Cause SolutionProblem Possible Cause Solution Schematic Diagrams Standard RangeSelf-Clean Range Strip Circuits BakeOven Light