5.0 DRUM PROGRAM VS. KEYGROUP PROGRAM

A Program in the MPC is a file, which contains a list of all samples used, and settings for each sample (i.e., pad assignments, loop points, pitch tuning, effects, etc.) The MPC’s PROGRAM EDIT mode lets you edit and assign samples. The MPC software can hold a total of 128 programs in a Project.

There are two kinds of programs that use samples as their sound source: DRUM Programs, mostly used for creating drum parts and easy and quick assigning of samples to a pad, and KEYGROUP Programs. With Keygroup Programs, you can assign one or more samples to one or more keys and play them chromatically via a MIDI keyboard or the MPC hardware pads. That way, you don’t have to sample every note of a keyboard imstrument, e.g. a piano.

How to set up a DRUM Program

Click on the Program Edit tab in the MPC software. Click on the PROG field in the Upper section to open a pop-up menu. Choose Add Program. Type a desired program name and choose DRUM as Program Type. This is the default setting. Click on OK to create the DRUM program. To load samples into a DRUM program, proceed as follows:

XPress the BROWSER button on your MPC hardware. Choose a pad, you want to assign a sample to, e.g. Pad A1. Locate the desired sample and click on F6 (Open) to load it. The sample is now "placed" on the corresponding pad.

The Browser display of the MPC hardware

In the MPC software, click on the Main tab. Locate the desired sample in the File Browser and drag it onto the desired pad. The sample is now "placed" on the corresponding pad.

XPress the PROG EDIT button on your MPC hardware. Click on F1 (Master). With the Q9, Q5 and Q1 Q-Link knobs on your MPC hardware you can assign additional samples to the selected pad. These samples are placed in up to four Layers per pad.

The Master section in the PROG EDIT display of the MPC hardware for a Drum Program

In the MPC software, click on the Program Edit tab. With the pop-up menus of Layer 2 to Layer 4 you can load additional samples to the selected pad. Each pad can hold up to four layers.

ÂKeep in mind: A DRUM Program holds 128 pads. Each pad can hold up to four samples (Layer 1 to 4).

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Akai MPC manual Drum Program VS. Keygroup Program, How to set up a Drum Program
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MPC specifications

The Akai MPC, or Music Production Center, has become a legendary piece of equipment in the realms of music production and performance. Originally conceived in the late 1980s, the MPC has evolved through various models, maintaining a core philosophy of combining sampling, sequencing, and beat-making capabilities. Its versatility has made it a staple for musicians across genres, from hip-hop to electronic music.

One of the defining features of the Akai MPC is its drum pad interface. The pads are highly responsive and velocity-sensitive, allowing for expressive drum programming and live performance. The tactile feedback of the pads has earned the MPC a reputation for being intuitive and user-friendly. Artists can create intricate rhythms and beats simply by tapping the pads, making it a favorite for both studio work and live shows.

The MPC utilizes a powerful sampling engine that enables users to capture sounds and manipulate them in real-time. This includes features like time-stretching, pitch-shifting, and layering, which allow for creative sound design. The ability to import and export audio files enhances its utility, making the MPC a versatile tool for music production.

Another key technology in the MPC lineup is its sequencer. The sequencer is capable of handling complex arrangements, providing artists with a flexible platform to construct their compositions. The ability to record and sequence MIDI makes it easy to integrate external instruments, allowing musicians to expand their sonic palette.

Modern iterations of the MPC, such as the MPC Live and MPC X, incorporate advanced technologies including touchscreens, built-in effects, and standalone functionality. This means that users can create music without the need for a computer, making it a portable solution for on-the-go production. The inclusion of Wi-Fi connectivity and MIDI over USB further enhances its compatibility with other devices and software.

The Akai MPC also features robust storage options, including SD card support, enabling artists to save and organize their projects with ease. This is essential for producers who work with large sample libraries or engage in extensive live performances.

In summary, the Akai MPC stands out due to its combination of intuitive drum pads, powerful sampling and sequencing capabilities, standalone functionality, and modern connectivity options. Its impact on music production is undeniable, shaping the way artists create and perform music in contemporary settings. As technology continues to advance, the MPC is likely to remain at the forefront of the music production landscape, inspiring new generations of musicians.
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