Chapter 3

Hardware

Floppy Drive Interface (J14)

The VT82C686B chip provides the floppy controller and supports two floppy drives. The floppy signals are provided through the standard 34-pin connector (J14).

The floppy controller will support the 360k, 720k, 1.2M, 1.44M, and 2.88M drives. USB floppy disk drives are also supported.

Table 3-12. Floppy Drive Interface Pin/Signal Descriptions (J14)

Pin #

Signal

Description

2

DRVEN0

Drive (Floppy) Density Select 0

 

 

 

 

4

NC

Not connected

 

 

 

 

6

NC

Not connected (DRATE0)

8

INDEX

Index – Sense to detect that the head is positioned over the beginning of a track

 

 

 

 

10

MTR0

Motor Control 0 – Select drive motor 0.

 

 

 

 

12

DS1

Drive Select 1 – Select drive 1.

14

DS0

Drive Select 0 – Select drive 0.

 

 

 

 

16

MTR1

Motor Control 1 – Select drive motor 1.

 

 

 

 

18

DIR

Direction – Direction of head movement (0 = inward motion, 1 = outward motion).

20

STEP

Step – Low pulse for each track-to-track movement of the head.

 

 

 

 

22

WDATA

Write Data – Encoded data to the drive for write operations.

 

 

 

 

24

WGATE

Write Gate – Signal to the drive to enable current flow in the write head.

26

TRK0

Track 0 – Sense detects the head is positioned over track 0.

 

 

 

 

28

WRTPRT

Write Protect – Senses the diskette is write protected.

 

 

 

 

30

RDATA

Read Data – Raw serial bit stream from the drive for read operations.

 

 

 

 

32

HDSEL

Head Select – Selects the side for Read/Write operations (0 = side 1, 1 = side 0)

 

 

 

 

34

DSKCHG

Disk Change – Senses the drive door is open or the diskette has been changed

 

 

 

since the last drive selection.

1, 3, 5, 7,

GND

Ground

9, 11, 13,

 

 

15, 17, 19,

 

 

21, 23, 25,

 

 

27, 29, 31,

 

 

33

 

 

 

Notes: The shaded area denotes power or ground. The signals marked with * = Negative true logic.

LittleBoard 550

Reference Manual

41

Page 47
Image 47
Ampro Corporation Littleboard 550 manual Floppy Drive Interface J14