GL-14GLOSSARY

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GPP

See general-purpose port.

half-duplex transmission

A transmission system capable of carrying signals in both directions, but

 

in only one direction at a time.

handshaking

A process that occurs after successful call setup but before actual data

 

transmission between two data devices to ascertain whether their data-

 

transmission parameters are set to permit successful data transmission.

handshaking logic

A format used to initiate a data connection between two data module

 

devices.

hardwired

Permanently connected via hardware.

HDLC

See High-Level Data Link Control.

High-Level Data Link

A standard bit-oriented protocol, developed by the International Standards

Control (HDLC)

Organization (ISO), in which control information is always placed in the

 

same position and specific bit patterns used for control differ from those

 

used in representing data, so that errors are less likely to occur.

host computer

A computer, connected to a network, that processes data from various

 

data-entry devices.

hybrid

In the context of data processing, the ability to process both analog and

 

digital communications.

hybrid telephone

A telephone with characteristics of both analog and digital telephones.

 

Also called hybrid voice terminal and nonanalog telephone.

hybrid voice terminal

See hybrid telephone.

Ifield

When used with the digital communications protocol (DCP), a channel

 

used for communicating digital information for voice and data.

inband signaling

Signals transmitted within the same channel and frequency band used for

 

message traffic. See also robbed-bit signaling.

Information Systems

A wide area network (WAN) and local area network (LAN) with an open

Network (ISN)

architecture combining host computers, minicomputers, word processors,

 

storage devices, PCs, high-speed printers, and nonintelligent terminals into

 

a single packet-switching system.

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