Table 3 — Heating and Cooling Troubleshooting

PROBLEM

CAUSE

REMEDY

Compressor and outdoor fan

Power failure.

Call power company.

will not start.

 

 

Fuse blown or circuit breaker tripped.

Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker.

 

 

Defective thermostat, contactor, transformer, con-

Replace component.

 

trol relay, or capacitor.

 

 

Insufficient line voltage.

Determine cause and correct.

 

Incorrect or faulty wiring.

Check wiring diagram and rewire correctly.

 

Light Commercial Thermidistat program in UC1

Check Light Commercial Thermidistat program. See Step 5

 

or UC2 mode.

— Conduct Light Commercial Thermidistat Start-Up and

 

 

Checkout on page 33.

 

Defective fan motor.

Replace fan motor.

Compressor will not start but

Faulty wiring or loose connection in compressor

Check wiring and repair or replace.

outdoor fan runs.

circuit.

 

 

Compressor motor burned out, seized, or internal

Determine cause. Replace compressor.

 

overload open.

 

 

Defective run/start capacitor, overload, start relay,

Determine cause and replace.

 

Time Guard® device.

 

 

No DEHUM signal from Light Commercial

Check for DEHUM signal on Light Commercial Thermidistat

 

Thermidistat.

LCD display.

 

Time Guard device not timed out.

Allow time for Time Guard device to recycle unit.

Compressor cycles (other

Refrigerant overcharge or undercharge.

Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge to

than normally satisfying

 

nameplate.

thermostat).

Defective compressor.

Replace and determine cause.

 

 

Insufficient line voltage.

Determine cause and correct.

 

Blocked outdoor coil or dirty air filter.

Determine cause and correct.

 

Defective run/start capacitor, overload, or start

Determine cause and replace.

 

relay.

 

 

Faulty outdoor-fan (cooling) or indoor-fan (heat-

Replace.

 

ing) motor or capacitor.

 

 

Restriction in refrigerant system.

Locate restriction and remove.

Suction pressure greater than

Defective TXV.

Replace TXV.

100 psig in Cooling mode.

 

 

Excessive head pressure.*

Dirty air filters.

Replace filters.

 

Dirty coils.

Clean coils.

 

Refrigerant overcharged.

Recover excess refrigerant.

 

Air in system.

Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge.

 

Condensing air restricted or air short-cycling.

Determine cause and correct.

Head pressure too low.*

Low refrigerant charge.

Check for leaks; repair and recharge.

 

Compressor valves leaking.

Replace compressor.

 

Restriction in liquid tube.

Remove restriction.

Excessive suction pressure.*

High heat load.

Check for source and eliminate.

 

Compressor valves leaking.

Replace compressor.

 

Refrigerant overcharged.

Recover excess refrigerant.

Suction pressure too low.*

Dirty air filters or coils.

Replace filter, clean coils.

 

Low refrigerant charge.

Check for leaks; repair and recharge.

 

Metering device or low side restricted.

Remove source of restriction.

 

Insufficient indoor airflow.

Increase air quantity. Check filter and replace if necessary.

LEGEND

TXV — Thermostatic Expansion Valve

*Energy recovery section uses TXVs with a 100 psig maximum operating pressure (MOP) feature to limit suction pressure in Cooling mode at high temperatures. Always consult charging chart for correct operating pressures.

Table 4 — Supply-Air Damper Troubleshooting

PROBLEM

CAUSE

REMEDY

Damper does not open; fan(s) off.

OCR not energized (thermostat in Unoccupied

Check Light Commercial Thermidistat program

 

mode).

settings (see Step 5 — Light Commercial Thermi-

 

 

distat Start-Up and Checkout section, page 33).

 

OCR defective.

Replace OCR.

 

Damper jammed.

Free damper.

 

Damper motor defective.

Replace damper motor.

 

Loose wiring.

Check wiring and correct.

Damper will not close.

Damper jammed.

Free damper.

 

Motor return spring broken.

Replace motor.

LEGEND

 

 

OCR — Occupied Relay

 

 

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Carrier 48/50HJ004-014 specifications Heating and Cooling Troubleshooting, Problem Cause Remedy